*Kandelia candel* (L.) Druce
[image: Kandelia candel (L.) Druce]

*kan-duh-LEE-uh* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (ക്കണ്ടൽ)
*KAN-del* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (ക്കണ്ടൽ)

*commonly known as*: candel mangrove, dichotomous-cymed mangrove,
narrow-leaved kandelia • *Bengali*: গোরিয়া goria • *Gujarati*: ગોરિયા
goriya • *Kannada*: ಕಾಂದಳೆ kaandale • *Konkani*: कांदळ kandal •
*Malayalam*:ചെറുക്കണ്ടൽ
cheru-kantal, എഴുത്താണിക്കണ്ടൽ eluttanikkantal, ക്കണ്ടൽ kantal • *Marathi*:
कांदळ kandal • *Odia*: ରସୁଣିଆ rasunia • *Tamil*: கண்டல் kantal, பூக்கண்டல்
pu-k-kantal, துவர்க்கண்டல் tuvar-k-kantal • *Telugu*: కందిగల kandigala,
తువరకందన్ thuvarkandan


*botanical names*: *Kandelia candel* (L.) Druce ... *homotypic
synonyms*: *Rhizophora
candel* L. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Bruguiera candel* Steud. • *Kandelia
rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... POWO
<https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:719761-1#synonyms>
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
*candel mangrove*

   - Telangana Forest Department
   <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D Reddy
   ... popular trade name

*dichotomous-cymed mangrove*

   - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], University
   of Madras

*narrow-leaved kandelia*

   - Flowers of India
   <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Narrow-Leaved%20Kandelia.html>

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
*গোরিয়া goria*

   - Many thanks to Dr Tapas Chakrabarty for help with this name ...
   efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/b8i0Q-8skwc/m/gsOgBycJCQAJ>
   - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS
   <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up>
   VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID

~~~~~ GUJARAT ~~~~~
*ગોરિયા goriya*

   - Many thanks to Bhavin K. Desai for help with this name ... facebook
   
<https://www.facebook.com/groups/309272435789348/posts/6170416429674890/?comment_id=6170710549645478&notif_id=1688667669286977&notif_t=group_comment>
   - ગુજરાતી વિશ્વકોશ
   
<https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%e0%aa%b0%e0%aa%be%e0%aa%87%e0%aa%9d%e0%ab%8b%e0%aa%ab%e0%ab%8b%e0%aa%b0%e0%ab%87%e0%aa%b8%e0%ab%80>
   - રાઇઝોફોરેસી - જૈમિન વિ. જોશી

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
*ಕಾಂದಳೆ kaandale*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459>
   - or *ಕಂಡಾಳೆ kandaale* ... for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Mandayam
   Digital Library
   <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> - Latin and
   Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G
   Narsimhachar

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
*कांदळ kandal*

   - name borrowed from Marathi, for want of name
   - कांदळ or कांदेल ... kandal or kandel or variants of this name; the
   genus name *Kandelia* as well as the epithet *candel* is derived from
   this name given in most of the languages in peninsular India, for mangrove
   in general, or its timber

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
*ചെറുക്കണ്ടൽ cheru-kantal, ക്കണ്ടൽ kantal*

   - Many thanks to Sandhya Sasidharan for help with these names ...
   efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/dZ2TiSswJqc/m/7iFwadp-BgAJ>
   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459>
   - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... A Malayalam and English
   dictionary <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/gundert/> by Hermann
   Gundert
   - ക്കണ്ടൽ ... kantal or kandal or variants of this name, is a name given
   for mangrove in general, or its timber, in most of the languages in
   peninsular India; the genus name *Kandelia* as well as the epithet
   *candel* is derived from this Malabar name

*എഴുത്താണിക്കണ്ടൽ eluttanikkantal*

   - വിക്കിപീഡിയ
   
<https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD>
   - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
*कांदळ kandal*

   - *Further Flowers of Sahyadri* by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second
   among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats
   of India, based on flowers

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
*ରସୁଣିଆ rasunia*

   - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.
   - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS
   <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up>
   VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
*கண்டல் kantal, பூக்கண்டல் pu-k-kantal, துவர்க்கண்டல் tuvar-k-kantal*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459>
   - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], University
   of Madras

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
*కందిగల kandigala, తువరకందన్ thuvarkandan*

   - Flora Andhrika
   <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Kandelia+candel> - Plant
   Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459>
   - Telangana Forest Department
   <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D Reddy

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in States and Union Territories of India ~~~~~
Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala,
Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, West Bengal

   - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist,
   Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
   
<https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf>
   1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)
   - Mali, Mukesh. (2009). First record of Kandelia candel (L.) Druce in
   Gujarat.
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258927113_First_record_of_Kandelia_candel_L_Druce_in_Gujarat>
   Seshaiyana. 17. 1.
   - Hassler, Michael (2004 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   
<https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list#plantUid-160033>
   Version 16.1; last update June 16th, 2023. Last accessed 06/07/2023.
   - Telangana Forest Department
   <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D Reddy

~~~~~ x ~~~~~




Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/07/kandelia-candel-l-druce.html

Regards.
Dinesh



On Fri, Jul 7, 2023 at 1:34 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/07/kandelia-candel-l-druce.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Tuesday, 12 December 2017 at 00:10:58 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>
>> Thank you very very much for correcting these errors, Sandhya ji. I have
>> corrected my notes in flickr
>> <https://www.flickr.com/search/?user_id=91314344%40N00&sort=date-taken-desc&text=Kandelia%20candel&view_all=1>
>> accordingly.
>> I have made correction in Names of Plants in India site too ... ...
>> *Malayalam*: ചെറുകണ്ടല്‍ cheru-kantal
>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/cerukkantal-cheru-kantal>,
>> എഴുത്താണിക്കണ്ടൽ eluttanikkantal
>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/eluttanikkanta-eluttanikkantal>,
>> കണ്ടല്‍ kantal
>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kantal-kantal>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 11, 2017 at 10:22 PM, 'harithasandhya' via efloraofindia <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Wonderful photograph, Dinesh ji.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>        A small correction in the Malayalam script.  Kantal or kandal is
>>> to be written as *കണ്ടല്‍*.
>>>         Also Cheru-kantal should be written as *ചെറുകണ്ടല്‍. *
>>>
>>>         Warm regards,
>>>        Sandhya
>>>
>> --
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