*Malayalam names corrected* ... *Kandelia candel* (L.) Druce [image: Kandelia candel (L.) Druce]
*kan-duh-LEE-uh* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (കണ്ടൽ) *KAN-del* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (കണ്ടൽ) *commonly known as*: candel mangrove, dichotomous-cymed mangrove, narrow-leaved kandelia • *Bengali*: গোরিয়া goria • *Gujarati*: ગોરિયા goriya • *Kannada*: ಕಾಂದಳೆ kaandale • *Konkani*: कांदळ kandal • *Malayalam*: ചെറുകണ്ടൽ cherukantal, എഴുത്താണികണ്ടൽ ezhuthanikantal, കണ്ടൽ kantal • *Marathi*: कांदळ kandal • *Odia*: ରସୁଣିଆ rasunia • *Tamil*: கண்டல் kantal, பூக்கண்டல் pu-k-kantal, துவர்க்கண்டல் tuvar-k-kantal • *Telugu*: కందిగల kandigala, తువరకందన్ thuvarkandan *botanical names*: *Kandelia candel* (L.) Druce ... *homotypic synonyms*: *Rhizophora candel* L. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Bruguiera candel* Steud. • *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:719761-1#synonyms> Bibliography / etymology Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ *candel mangrove* - Telangana Forest Department <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D Reddy ... popular trade name *dichotomous-cymed mangrove* - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], University of Madras *narrow-leaved kandelia* - Flowers of India <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Narrow-Leaved%20Kandelia.html> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~ *গোরিয়া goria* - Many thanks to Dr Tapas Chakrabarty for help with this name ... efloraofindia <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/b8i0Q-8skwc/m/gsOgBycJCQAJ> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up> VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID ~~~~~ GUJARAT ~~~~~ *ગોરિયા goriya* - Many thanks to Bhavin K. Desai for help with this name ... facebook <https://www.facebook.com/groups/309272435789348/posts/6170416429674890/?comment_id=6170710549645478¬if_id=1688667669286977¬if_t=group_comment> - ગુજરાતી વિશ્વકોશ <https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%e0%aa%b0%e0%aa%be%e0%aa%87%e0%aa%9d%e0%ab%8b%e0%aa%ab%e0%ab%8b%e0%aa%b0%e0%ab%87%e0%aa%b8%e0%ab%80> - રાઇઝોફોરેસી - જૈમિન વિ. જોશી ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ *ಕಾಂದಳೆ kaandale* - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> - or *ಕಂಡಾಳೆ kandaale* ... for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Mandayam Digital Library <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ *कांदळ kandal* - name borrowed from Marathi, for want of name - कांदळ or कांदेल ... kandal or kandel or variants of this name; the genus name *Kandelia* as well as the epithet *candel* is derived from this name given in most of the languages in peninsular India, for mangrove in general, or its timber ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ *ചെറുകണ്ടൽ cherukantal, കണ്ടൽ kantal* - Many thanks to Sandhya Sasidharan for help with these names ... efloraofindia <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/dZ2TiSswJqc/m/7iFwadp-BgAJ> - Many thanks to Sam Kuzhalanattu for help with these names ... efloraofindia <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/dZ2TiSswJqc/m/aCk1byAcAgAJ> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... A Malayalam and English dictionary <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/gundert/> by Hermann Gundert - കണ്ടൽ ... kantal or kandal or variants of this name, is a name given for mangrove in general, or its timber, in most of the languages in peninsular India; the genus name *Kandelia* as well as the epithet *candel* is derived from this Malabar name *എഴുത്താണികണ്ടൽ ezhuthanikantal* - വിക്കിപീഡിയ <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD> - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ *कांदळ kandal* - *Further Flowers of Sahyadri* by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~ *ରସୁଣିଆ rasunia* - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C. - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up> VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ *கண்டல் kantal, பூக்கண்டல் pu-k-kantal, துவர்க்கண்டல் tuvar-k-kantal* - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], University of Madras ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~ *కందిగల kandigala, తువరకందన్ thuvarkandan* - Flora Andhrika <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Kandelia+candel> - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> - Telangana Forest Department <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D Reddy ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in States and Union Territories of India ~~~~~ Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, West Bengal - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) - Mali, Mukesh. (2009). First record of Kandelia candel (L.) Druce in Gujarat. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258927113_First_record_of_Kandelia_candel_L_Druce_in_Gujarat> Seshaiyana. 17. 1. - Hassler, Michael (2004 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list#plantUid-160033> Version 16.1; last update June 16th, 2023. Last accessed 06/07/2023. - Telangana Forest Department <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D Reddy ~~~~~ x ~~~~~ Names compiled / updated at https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/07/kandelia-candel-l-druce.html Regards. Dinesh On Fri, Jul 7, 2023 at 4:04 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote: > Thanks very much, Sam ji, for your keen eyes and for pointing out these > errors. > These were pointed out earlier by Sandhya ji and I had corrected them, but > inadvertently, I copy-pasted the old mistaken spellings. > I am revising the notes and correcting them. > Regards. > Dinesh > > > On Fri, Jul 7, 2023 at 2:21 PM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]> > wrote: > >> Dear Dinesh ji, >> Great work and excellent photo 👍 >> In both Malayalam and English spellings needs only '*ക*' and '*k*'. So >> *kan-duh-LEE-uh* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (*കണ്ടൽ)* >> *KAN-del* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (*കണ്ടൽ*) >> Correct spelling is *ചെറുകണ്ടൽ cherukantal എഴുത്താണികണ്ടൽ >> ezhuthanikantal കണ്ടൽ kantal* >> Hence no use of 'ക്ക' and 'kk'. >> With regards, Sam. >> >> On Fri, 7 Jul 2023, 1:37 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote: >> >>> *Kandelia candel* (L.) Druce >>> [image: Kandelia candel (L.) Druce] >>> >>> *kan-duh-LEE-uh* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (ക്കണ്ടൽ) >>> *KAN-del* -- from Malabar name of the plant, *kantal* (ക്കണ്ടൽ) >>> >>> *commonly known as*: candel mangrove, dichotomous-cymed mangrove, >>> narrow-leaved kandelia • *Bengali*: গোরিয়া goria • *Gujarati*: ગોરિયા >>> goriya • *Kannada*: ಕಾಂದಳೆ kaandale • *Konkani*: कांदळ kandal • >>> *Malayalam*:ചെറുക്കണ്ടൽ cheru-kantal, എഴുത്താണിക്കണ്ടൽ eluttanikkantal, >>> ക്കണ്ടൽ kantal • *Marathi*: कांदळ kandal • *Odia*: ରସୁଣିଆ rasunia • >>> *Tamil*: கண்டல் kantal, பூக்கண்டல் pu-k-kantal, துவர்க்கண்டல் >>> tuvar-k-kantal • *Telugu*: కందిగల kandigala, తువరకందన్ thuvarkandan >>> >>> >>> *botanical names*: *Kandelia candel* (L.) Druce ... *homotypic synonyms*: >>> *Rhizophora candel* L. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Bruguiera candel* >>> Steud. • *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... POWO >>> <https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:719761-1#synonyms> >>> Bibliography / etymology >>> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid >>> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise >>> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites >>> may even close down at their own will. >>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ >>> *candel mangrove* >>> >>> - Telangana Forest Department >>> <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D >>> Reddy ... popular trade name >>> >>> *dichotomous-cymed mangrove* >>> >>> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon >>> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], >>> University of Madras >>> >>> *narrow-leaved kandelia* >>> >>> - Flowers of India >>> >>> <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Narrow-Leaved%20Kandelia.html> >>> >>> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~ >>> *গোরিয়া goria* >>> >>> - Many thanks to Dr Tapas Chakrabarty for help with this name ... >>> efloraofindia >>> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/b8i0Q-8skwc/m/gsOgBycJCQAJ> >>> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS >>> <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up> >>> VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID >>> >>> ~~~~~ GUJARAT ~~~~~ >>> *ગોરિયા goriya* >>> >>> - Many thanks to Bhavin K. Desai for help with this name ... facebook >>> >>> <https://www.facebook.com/groups/309272435789348/posts/6170416429674890/?comment_id=6170710549645478¬if_id=1688667669286977¬if_t=group_comment> >>> - ગુજરાતી વિશ્વકોશ >>> >>> <https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%e0%aa%b0%e0%aa%be%e0%aa%87%e0%aa%9d%e0%ab%8b%e0%aa%ab%e0%ab%8b%e0%aa%b0%e0%ab%87%e0%aa%b8%e0%ab%80> >>> - રાઇઝોફોરેસી - જૈમિન વિ. જોશી >>> >>> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ >>> *ಕಾಂದಳೆ kaandale* >>> >>> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >>> >>> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> >>> - or *ಕಂಡಾಳೆ kandaale* ... for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... >>> Mandayam >>> Digital Library >>> <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> - Latin >>> and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G >>> Narsimhachar >>> >>> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ >>> *कांदळ kandal* >>> >>> - name borrowed from Marathi, for want of name >>> - कांदळ or कांदेल ... kandal or kandel or variants of this name; the >>> genus name *Kandelia* as well as the epithet *candel* is derived >>> from this name given in most of the languages in peninsular India, for >>> mangrove in general, or its timber >>> >>> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ >>> *ചെറുക്കണ്ടൽ cheru-kantal, ക്കണ്ടൽ kantal* >>> >>> - Many thanks to Sandhya Sasidharan for help with these names ... >>> efloraofindia >>> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/dZ2TiSswJqc/m/7iFwadp-BgAJ> >>> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >>> >>> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> >>> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... A Malayalam and English >>> dictionary <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/gundert/> by >>> Hermann Gundert >>> - ക്കണ്ടൽ ... kantal or kandal or variants of this name, is a name >>> given for mangrove in general, or its timber, in most of the languages in >>> peninsular India; the genus name *Kandelia* as well as the epithet >>> *candel* is derived from this Malabar name >>> >>> *എഴുത്താണിക്കണ്ടൽ eluttanikkantal* >>> >>> - വിക്കിപീഡിയ >>> >>> <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD> >>> - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം >>> >>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ >>> *कांदळ kandal* >>> >>> - *Further Flowers of Sahyadri* by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second >>> among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats >>> of India, based on flowers >>> >>> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~ >>> *ରସୁଣିଆ rasunia* >>> >>> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Purnnachandra Ordia >>> Bhashakosha <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by >>> Praharaj, G.C. >>> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS >>> <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up> >>> VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID >>> >>> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ >>> *கண்டல் kantal, பூக்கண்டல் pu-k-kantal, துவர்க்கண்டல் tuvar-k-kantal* >>> >>> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >>> >>> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> >>> - for *Kandelia rheedii* Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon >>> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], >>> University of Madras >>> >>> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~ >>> *కందిగల kandigala, తువరకందన్ thuvarkandan* >>> >>> - Flora Andhrika >>> <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Kandelia+candel> - >>> Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India >>> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >>> >>> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/836a75a1adfb132cd0904d24d4cd2c03/259a33d541effc65224d5ed09d051459> >>> - Telangana Forest Department >>> <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D >>> Reddy >>> >>> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in States and Union Territories of India ~~~~~ >>> Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, >>> Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, West Bengal >>> >>> - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A >>> Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. >>> >>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf> >>> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) >>> - Mali, Mukesh. (2009). First record of Kandelia candel (L.) Druce >>> in Gujarat. >>> >>> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258927113_First_record_of_Kandelia_candel_L_Druce_in_Gujarat> >>> Seshaiyana. 17. 1. >>> - Hassler, Michael (2004 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist >>> and Distribution of the World Flora. >>> >>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list#plantUid-160033> >>> Version 16.1; last update June 16th, 2023. Last accessed 06/07/2023. >>> - Telangana Forest Department >>> <http://forests.telangana.gov.in/Pages/flora.aspx> - Flora by R D >>> Reddy >>> >>> ~~~~~ x ~~~~~ >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> Names compiled / updated at >>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/07/kandelia-candel-l-druce.html >>> >>> Regards. >>> Dinesh >>> >>> >>> >>> On Fri, Jul 7, 2023 at 1:34 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>> wrote: >>> >>>> Names compiled / updated at >>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/07/kandelia-candel-l-druce.html >>>> >>>> Regards. >>>> Dinesh >>>> >>>> On Tuesday, 12 December 2017 at 00:10:58 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote: >>>> >>>>> Thank you very very much for correcting these errors, Sandhya ji. I >>>>> have corrected my notes in flickr >>>>> <https://www.flickr.com/search/?user_id=91314344%40N00&sort=date-taken-desc&text=Kandelia%20candel&view_all=1> >>>>> accordingly. >>>>> I have made correction in Names of Plants in India site too ... ... >>>>> *Malayalam*: ചെറുകണ്ടല് cheru-kantal >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/cerukkantal-cheru-kantal>, >>>>> എഴുത്താണിക്കണ്ടൽ eluttanikkantal >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/eluttanikkanta-eluttanikkantal>, >>>>> കണ്ടല് kantal >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kantal-kantal> >>>>> Regards. >>>>> Dinesh >>>>> >>>>> On Mon, Dec 11, 2017 at 10:22 PM, 'harithasandhya' via efloraofindia < >>>>> [email protected]> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> Wonderful photograph, Dinesh ji. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>> A small correction in the Malayalam script. Kantal or kandal >>>>>> is to be written as *കണ്ടല്*. >>>>>> Also Cheru-kantal should be written as *ചെറുകണ്ടല്. * >>>>>> >>>>>> Warm regards, >>>>>> Sandhya >>>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>>> >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>> Groups "efloraofindia" group. >>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, >>>>>> send an email to [email protected]. >>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix. >>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>> >>>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to a topic in the >>>> Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. >>>> To unsubscribe from this topic, visit >>>> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/indiantreepix/dZ2TiSswJqc/unsubscribe >>>> . >>>> To unsubscribe from this group and all its topics, send an email to >>>> [email protected]. >>>> To view this discussion on the web, visit >>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/1715e9f0-6e5c-43c4-9e22-12f4e90bf1e5n%40googlegroups.com >>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/1715e9f0-6e5c-43c4-9e22-12f4e90bf1e5n%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>>> . >>>> >>> -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. 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