*Neolitsea cassia* (L.) Kosterm.
[image: Neolitsea cassia (L.) Kosterm.]

*nee-oh-LIT-see-a* -- *neo* (new); *Litsea* (genus name meaning little or
small) ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Neolitsea>
*KASS-ee-uh* -- from an ancient Greek name "kasia" used by Dioscorides
... Dave's
Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=cassia>

*commonly known as*: grey bollywood, smooth-barb bollygum • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ
ನಿಸಂಗಿ bili nisangi, ಮಸ್ಸಿಮರ massimara • *Konkani*: कानवेल kanvel •
*Malayalam*: കീഴമ്പഴം keezhambazham, പ്രാവരി praavari, വെള്ളക്കൊടല
vellakkodala, വെങ്കണ venkana • *Marathi*: चिरचिरा chirchira, कानवेल kanvel
• *Tamil*: மொலகா செம்பக பாளை moolaga shembaga palai, படபடா patapataa •
*Telugu*: కుక్క కర్పూరమ kukka karpooram


*botanical names*: *Neolitsea cassia* (L.) Kosterm. ... *homotypic synonyms*:
*Cinnamomum cassia* (L.) J.Presl • *Laurus cassia* L. • *Persea cassia*
(L.) Spreng. ... *accepted infraspecifics*: *Neolitsea cassia* var.
*rigescens* (Meisn.) Chakrab. ... *homotypic synonyms*: *Litsea zeylanica*
var. *rigescens* Meisn. ... and more at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>,
retrieved 17 November 2023
Note: *Litsea zeylanica* Nees & T.Nees ... synonym of *Neolitsea cassia*
(L.) Kosterm. ... in GBIF Secretariat. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist
dataset via GBIF.org <https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei> accessed on
2023-11-17
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
*grey bollywood, smooth-barb bollygum*

   - Sri Ranjani Sivapalan1 and Vinotha Sanmugarajah - Dictionary of
   Medicinal Plants
   
<https://www.siddha.jfn.ac.lk/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Dictionary-of-Medicinal-Plants-64-Book-Manuscript-593-1-10-20190829.pdf>
   - scientific names, family and selected vernacular (English, Sinhala,
   Sanskrit and Tamil) names
   - Imran Baig - Plants of Mahatma Gandhi Botanical Garden
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Imran-Baig-2/publication/327436070_Plants_of_Mahatma_Gandhi_Botanical_Garden_-_A_biodiversity_heritage_site/links/5b8f815345851540d1c9d930/Plants-of-Mahatma-Gandhi-Botanical-Garden-A-biodiversity-heritage-site.pdf>
   - A biodiversity heritage site

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
*ಬಿಳಿ ನಿಸಂಗಿ bili nisangi*

   - S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal
   plants of Mysore
   <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> - Mandayam
   Digital Library
   - for *Litsea zeylanica* Nees & T.Nees ... J.C. Lisboa; W. Grey; G.H.D.
   Wilson; S.P. Agharkar; M.R. Palande - Gazetteer of Bombay state (Revised
   Series)
   
<https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.08158/page/153/mode/2up?q=nisangi&view=theater>:
   Botany

*ಮಸ್ಸಿಮರ massimara*

   - S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal
   plants of Mysore
   <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> - Mandayam
   Digital Library

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari*, *Kannada*, Malayalam, Urdu, Roman ... spoken in:
*Goa*, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala
*कानवेल kanvel*

   - for *Litsea zeylanica* Nees & T.Nees ... Enumeration of plants from
   Gomantak India
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
   with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*
*കീഴമ്പഴം keezhambazham, പ്രാവരി praavari, വെള്ളക്കൊടല vellakkodala*

   - വിക്കിപീഡിയ
   
<https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B2>
   - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
   - Jose Mathew - Floristic and ethnobotanical studies of Achankovil
   forests Western Ghats Kerala
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/97482/6/15_chapter5.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

*വെങ്കണ venkana*

   - Jose Mathew - Floristic and ethnobotanical studies of Achankovil
   forests Western Ghats Kerala
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/97482/6/15_chapter5.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
*चिरचिरा chirchira, कानवेल kanvel*

   - The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
   
<http://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
   - for *Litsea zeylanica* Nees & T.Nees ... J.C. Lisboa; W. Grey; G.H.D.
   Wilson; S.P. Agharkar; M.R. Palande - Gazetteer of Bombay state (Revised
   Series)
   
<https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.08158/page/153/mode/2up?q=nisangi&view=theater>:
   Botany

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*
*மொலகா செம்பக பாளை moolaga shembaga palai, படபடா patapataa*

   - Tamil names of Botanical names
   
<https://books.google.com/books?id=EIE5EAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false>
   by Yercaud Ilango

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, *Telangana*
*కుక్క కర్పూరమ kukka karpooram*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/a1d7e0f927f136f0556221b59e5a444a/376b0210b3d2c4ae8058c62214cd1fe7>

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana

   - for *Litsea zeylanica* Nees & T.Nees ... Enumeration of plants from
   Gomantak India
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
   with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   
<https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/a1d7e0f927f136f0556221b59e5a444a/376b0210b3d2c4ae8058c62214cd1fe7>
   - Hassler, Michael (2004 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
   Version 18.1; last update Nov. 7th, 2023. Last accessed 17/11/2023.

~~~~~ Last updated: 17-11-2023 ~~~~~




Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/11/neolitsea-cassia-l-kosterm.html

Regards.
Dinesh

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