*Pedalium murex* L.
[image: Pedalium murex L.]

*pe-DAH-li-um* -- *pedalion*, a rudder, dilated angles of the fruit
... Loudon's
Hortus Britannicus
<https://books.google.co.in/books?id=hlgJAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA248&lpg=PA248&dq=pedalium+pedalion+rudder&source=bl&ots=ujfpe9ZPzX&sig=ACfU3U31UvZQjmsWi5zcp2wuPTfIhzpsFw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwic4_XXm7_lAhUW63MBHeiHB1AQ6AEwBnoECAUQAQ#v=onepage&q=pedalium%20pedalion%20rudder&f=false>
*MYOOR-eks* -- Latin: *murex* -- rough, spiny ... Wiktionary
<https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Murex>

*commonly known as*: crow thorn, elephant caltrop, large caltrops • *Arabic*:
khasak-e-kabir • *Gujarati*: ગોખરુ બોડું gokharu bodu, કડવા ગોખરુ kadva
gokharu, મોટા ગોખરુ mota gokharu, ઉભા ગોખરુ ubha gokharu • *Haryanvi*: बडा
गोखरू bada gokharu • *Hindi*: बडा गोखरू bada gokharu, दक्षिणी गोखरु
dakshini gokharu, फ़रीद बूटी farid buti, कडवा गोखरू kadva gokharu •
*Kachchhi*: કડુઆ ગોખરૂ kadua gokharu, ઉભેરા ગોખરૂ ubhera gokharu • *Kannada*:
ಆನೆ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು aane neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು dodda neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೀರಂಜಿ dodda
niranji • *Malayalam*: ആനയിരുത്തിമുള്ള് aanayiruthimullu, കാക്കമുല്ല
kaakkamulla • *Marathi*: गोखरू gokharu, हत्तीचराटे hatticharate, माळवी
गोखरू malavi gokharu, मोठा गोखरू motha gokharu • *Odia*: ଗୋକ୍ଷୁର gokshura •
*Persian*: khasak-e-kalan • *Punjabi*: ਗੋਖਰੂਕਲਨ gokhrukalan • *Rajasthani*:
बडा गोखुरू bada gokhuru • *Sanskrit*: बृहत् गोक्षुर brihat gokshura, तिक्त
गोक्षुर tikta gokshura • *Santali*: बड़ा गोखुर bara gokhur • *Tamil*:
ஆனைநெருஞ்சி anai-nerunci, காக்காய்முள் kakkay-mul, பெருநெருஞ்சி
peru-nerunci • *Telugu*: ఏనుగు పల్లేరు enugu palleru, పల్లేరు palleru •
*Tulu*: ಆನೆನೇಗಿಲ್ aanenegilu


*botanical names*: *Pedalium murex* L. ... *homotypic synonyms*: *Pedalium
muricatum* Salisb. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Murex burmanni* Kuntze
• *Pedalium
microcarpum* (Klotzsch) Decne. • *Rogeria microcarpa* Klotzsch ... POWO
<https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 24 March 2024
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
*crow thorn, elephant caltrop*

   - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/>
   [Madras], University of Madras

*large caltrops*

   - Flowers of India
   <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bara%20Gokhru.html>,
   retrieved March 24, 2024

~~~~~ ARABIC ~~~~~
written in: *Arabic* (عَرَبِيّ) ... spoken in: various states of India ...
Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs_in_India>
*khasak-e-kabir*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1607/da4518d9d1116db5f9476e2885e75f1f>
   - the name needs to be rendered in native script

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar
Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
*ગોખરુ બોડું gokharu bodu*

   - ગુજરાતી વિશ્વકોશ
   
<https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81/>
   - ગોખરુ - મૃગેન્દ્ર વૈષ્ણવ, પ્રાગજી મો. રાઠોડ

*કડવા ગોખરુ kadva gokharu*

   - Biological Diversity of Gujarat
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/file.PostFileLoader.html?id=53e359a6d4c118a12a8b45b8&assetKey=AS%3A273575079022597%401442236789815>
   - published by Gujarat Ecology Commission
   - FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1910

*મોટા ગોખરુ mota gokharu*

   - FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1910

*ઉભા ગોખરુ ubha gokharu*

   - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
   (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
   - or *ઊભું ગોખરુ ubhu gokharu* ... ગુજરાતી વિશ્વકોશ
   
<https://gujarativishwakosh.org/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81/>
   - ગોખરુ - મૃગેન્દ્ર વૈષ્ણવ, પ્રાગજી મો. રાઠોડ

~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: *Haryana*,
Delhi
*बडा गोखरू bada gokharu*

   - Bhuker A, Mor VS, Puneeth Raj MS, Jakhar SS. Potential Use of
   Medicinal Plant Gokhru: A Review.
   <https://www.ayurvedjournal.com/JAHM_202282_08.pdf> J Ayu Herb Med
   2022;8(2):101-106. DOI: 10.31254/jahm.2022.8208

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Uttar Pradesh*,
*Bihar*, *Madhya
Pradesh*, Rajasthan
*बडा गोखरू bada gokharu (or बड़ा गोखरू bara gokharu), फ़रीद बूटी farid buti*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1607/da4518d9d1116db5f9476e2885e75f1f>

*दक्षिणी गोखरु dakshini gokharu*

   - or *दखनी गोखरु dakhani gokharu* ... वनौषधी - प्रा डाॅ मधुकर बाचूळकर
   चोळेकर

*कडवा गोखरू kadva gokharu*

   - मराठी विश्वकोश <https://vishwakosh.marathi.gov.in/22481/> - महाराष्ट्र
   राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ

~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
written in: *Gujarati* (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: *Kutch* region
of Gujarat
*કડુઆ ગોખરૂ kadua gokharu, ઉભેરા ગોખરૂ ubhera gokharu (or ઉભા ગોખરૂ)*

   - PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
*ಆನೆ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು aane neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು dodda neggilu*

   - Five Hundred Indian Plants
   
<https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf>
   by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
   - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist,
   Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
   
<https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf>
   1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)

*ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೀರಂಜಿ dodda niranji*

   - Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus
   
<https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1+%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF>
   created by V. Krishna
   - S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal
   plants of Mysore
   <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> - Mandayam
   Digital Library

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*
*ആനയിരുത്തിമുള്ള് aanayiruthimullu*

   - വിക്കിപീഡിയ
   
<https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D>
   - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം

*കാക്കമുല്ല kaakkamulla*

   - A Malayalam and English dictionary
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/gundert/> by Hermann Gundert

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
*गोखरू gokharu*

   - The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
   
<https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>

*हत्तीचराटे hatticharate, माळवी गोखरू malavi gokharu*

   - मराठी विश्वकोश <https://vishwakosh.marathi.gov.in/22481/> - महाराष्ट्र
   राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ

*मोठा गोखरू motha gokharu*

   - मराठी शब्दकोश <https://shabdakosh.marathi.gov.in/node/361312> - मराठी
   भाषा विभाग - महाराष्ट्र शासन

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
Islands
*ଗୋକ୍ଷୁର gokshura*

   - Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ PERSIAN ~~~~~
written in: *Farsi* (فارسی) ... almost a defunct language; spoken in: West
Bengal, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Bihar
*khasak-e-kalan*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1607/da4518d9d1116db5f9476e2885e75f1f>
   - the name needs to be rendered in native script

~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
written in: *Gurmukhi* (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: *Punjab*
*ਗੋਖਰੂਕਲਨ gokhrukalan*

   - Sujata Shekhar, Rajat Rathur, Rajat P Singh et al. Pedalium murex L.:
   Potential genetic resource for herbal medicine and mucilage
   <https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-657864/v1>, 28 June 2021, PREPRINT
   (Version 1) available at Research Square

~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: *Rajasthan*
*बडा गोखुरू bada gokhuru*

   - Charan, P. & Sharma, K. (2016). FLORAL DIVERSITY OF THAR DESERT OF
   WESTERN RAJASTHAN, INDIA.
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326224160_FLORAL_DIVERSITY_OF_THAR_DESERT_OF_WESTERN_RAJASTHAN_INDIA>
   ... also spelt as *बड़ा गोखुरू bara gokhuru*

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and
scholars
*बृहत् गोक्षुर brihat gokshura, तिक्त गोक्षुर tikta gokshura*

   - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
   <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/1607/da4518d9d1116db5f9476e2885e75f1f>

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
written in: *Ol Chiki* (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ),
Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: *Jharkhand*, *West Bengal*,
Odisha
*बड़ा गोखुर bara gokhur*

   - Dutta Das, Soma; Bhakat, Ram Kumar - A Note on Ethno-Medicinal Herbs
   of Gopiballavpur Block-1 of Jhargram District, West Bengal, India
   <http://inet.vidyasagar.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/5719> - Indian
   Journal of Biological Sciences, 24 : 69-75, 2018

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Andaman & Nicobar
Islands
*ஆனைநெருஞ்சி anai-nerunci, காக்காய்முள் kakkay-mul, பெருநெருஞ்சி
peru-nerunci*

   - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/>
   [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, *Telangana*
*ఏనుగు పల్లేరు enugu palleru (or ఏనుగపల్లేరు enuga palleru), పల్లేరు
palleru*

   - A Telugu-English dictionary
   <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/brown/> by Charles Philip Brown

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit,
*Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, north Kerala
*ಆನೆನೇಗಿಲ್ aanenegilu*

   - Tulu-English Dictionary (1886)
   
<https://archive.org/stream/tuluenglishengli01mnuoft#page/46/mode/2up/search/Pedalium>
   by Rev. A. Männer
   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka,
Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Pondicherry, Punjab,
Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal

   - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist,
   Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
   
<https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf>
   1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)
   - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
   Version 19.2; last update March 18th, 2024. Last accessed 24/03/2024.

~~~~~ Last updated: 24-03-2024 ~~~~~




Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/03/pedalium-murex-l.html

Regards.
Dinesh




On Mon, Mar 25, 2024 at 1:52 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/03/pedalium-murex-l.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Monday 4 November 2019 at 09:17:11 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>
>> Thank you very much Mahadeswara ji for validating the Kannada names.
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 4, 2019 at 9:09 AM Mahadeswara <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Very nice.  This is often seen in my neighborhood . The Kannada names
>>> are correct.
>>>
>>> On Sunday, November 3, 2019 at 11:55:00 PM UTC+5:30, Dinesh Valke wrote:
>>>>
>>>> via Species
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎P
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/p>‎ > ‎
>>>> *Pedalium murex* L. ... *family*: Pedaliaceae
>>>>
>>>> [image: Pedalium murex L.]
>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F48917849892%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEhBXqURgn_lNKWnvKdR7UjS9zAZg>
>>>>
>>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DPedalium%2Bmurex%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEL5HJdBKM_zlZ0F3DJKx2A5UXS6A>
>>>>  [image: Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!searchin/indiantreepix/Pedalium%20murex>
>>>>  [image: more views in flickr]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DPedaliummurex%26m%3Dtags%26z%3Dm&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNH7BFZYoMkQi79Y5xhDxD20BNv2Dg>
>>>>  [image: more views on Google Earth]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DPedaliummurex%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGWypWbbpahe-D0qWyajDl93INjjQ>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *pe-DAH-li-um* -- *pedalion*, a rudder, dilated angles of the fruit
>>>> ... Loudon's Hortus Britannicus
>>>> <https://books.google.co.in/books?id=hlgJAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA248&lpg=PA248&dq=pedalium+pedalion+rudder&source=bl&ots=ujfpe9ZPzX&sig=ACfU3U31UvZQjmsWi5zcp2wuPTfIhzpsFw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwic4_XXm7_lAhUW63MBHeiHB1AQ6AEwBnoECAUQAQ#v=onepage&q=pedalium%20pedalion%20rudder&f=false>
>>>> *MYOOR-eks* -- Latin: *murex* -- rough, spiny
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *commonly known as*: crow thorn
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/crow-thorn>,
>>>> elephant caltrop
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/elephant-caltrop>,
>>>> large caltrops
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/large-caltrops>
>>>> • *Gujarati*: કડવા ગોખરુ kadva gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/kadava-gokharu-kadva-gokharu>,
>>>> મોટા ગોખરુ mota gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/mota-gokharu-mota-gokharu>,
>>>> ઉભા ગોખરુ ubha gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/ubha-gokharu-ubha-gokharu>
>>>> • *Hindi*: बडा गोखुरू bada gokhuru
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/bada-gokhuru-bada-gokhuru>,
>>>> दक्षिणी गोखरु dakshini gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/daksini-gokharu-dakshini-gokharu>,
>>>> फ़रीद बूटी farid buti
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/farida-buti-farid-buti>,
>>>> कडवा गोखरू kadva gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/kadava-gokharu-kadva-gokharu>
>>>> • *Kachchhi*: કડુઆ ગોખરૂ kadua gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kachchhi/kadu-a-gokharu-kadua-gokharu>,
>>>> ઉભેરા ગોખરૂ ubhera gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kachchhi/ubhera-gokharu-ubhera-gokharu>
>>>> • *Kannada*: ಆನೆನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು aane-neggilu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/aneneggilu-aane-neggilu>,
>>>> ದೊಡ್ಡನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು doddaneggilu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/doddaneggilu-doddaneggilu>
>>>> • *Malayalam*: കാക്കമുല്ല kakkamulla
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kakkamulla-kakkamulla>
>>>> • *Marathi*: गोखरू gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/gokharu-gokharu>,
>>>> हत्तीचराटे hatticharate
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/hatticarate-hatticharate>,
>>>> माळवी गोखरू malavi gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/malavi-gokharu-malavi-gokharu>,
>>>> मोठा गोखरू motha gokharu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/motha-gokharu-motha-gokharu>
>>>> • *Odia*: ଗୋକ୍ଷୁର gokshura
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/goksura-gokshura>
>>>> • *Persian*: خسك khasak
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/persian/khsk-khasak>
>>>> • *Rajasthani*: बडा गोखुरू bada gokhuru
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/rajasthani/bada-gokhuru-bada-gokhuru>
>>>> • *Sanskrit*: बृहत् गोक्षुर brihat gokshura
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/brhat-goksura-brihat-gokshura>,
>>>> तिक्त गोक्षुर tikta gokshura
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/tikta-goksura-tikta-gokshura>
>>>> • *Tamil*: ஆனைநெருஞ்சி anai-nerunci
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/anainerunci-anai-nerunci>,
>>>> காக்காய்முள் kakkay-mul
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/kakkaymul-kakkay-mul>,
>>>> பெருநெருஞ்சி peru-nerunci
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/perunerunci-peru-nerunci>
>>>> • *Telugu*: ఏనుగు పల్లేరు enugu palleru
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/enugu-palleru-enugu-palleru>,
>>>> పల్లేరు palleru
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/palleru-palleru>
>>>> • *Tulu*: ಆನೆನೇಗಿಲ್ aanenegilu
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/anenegil-aanenegilu>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *botanical names*: *Pedalium murex* L. ... *synonyms*: *Murex
>>>> burmannii* Kuntze • *Pedalium microcarpum* (Klotzsch) Decne. • *Pedalium
>>>> muricatum* Salisb. • *Rogeria microcarpa* Klotzsch ... status at GBIF
>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gbif.org%2Fspecies%2F5527253&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF2iXBAcdGJmBtYGoLLGm2UxBZwnQ>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> October 14, 2019 ... Puducherry
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards.
>>>> Dinesh
>>>>
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