Thank you Mr. Garg.

Saroj Kasaju


On Mon, Sep 16, 2024 at 12:34 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

> Yes, appears more likely to be
> https://efloraofindia.com/2013/09/18/symplocos-cochinchinensis-var-laurina/
> Was it planted ?
>
> On Mon, 9 Sept 2024 at 22:09, Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Drupe shape looks completely different from *Symplocos theifolia* D. Don.
>> Looks like something related to *Symplocos cochinchinensis *group.
>> http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=210002156
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>> Saroj Kasaju
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 10:43 AM Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Thank you Mr. Garg !
>>>
>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 9:44 AM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks, Saroj ji.
>>>> Only one species have distribution in India, Bhutan and Nepal as
>>>> per this publication Taxonomic revision of the Symplocos nakaharae
>>>> complex (Symplocaceae) with special reference to fruit morphology
>>>> <https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1759-6831.2012.00223.x>
>>>> by Bo LIU Hai-Ning QIN- Journal of Systematics and Evolution 51 (1): 94–114
>>>> (2013) (*Abstract*- Over 70 species and infra specific taxa have been
>>>> described in the Symplocos nakaharae (Hayata) Masam. complex
>>>> (Symplocaceae), and the taxonomy of this complex has been controversial.To
>>>> provide a rational taxonomic revision of the complex, extensive field
>>>> observations were carried out and approximately 800 herbarium specimens,
>>>> covering the whole distribution range, were examined to evaluate the
>>>> taxonomic importance of morphological characteristics. Our studies
>>>> recognized 13 species and one subspecies, including S. boninensis, S.
>>>> henryi, S. kawakamii, S. lucida, S. nakaharae, S. migoi, S. multipes, S.
>>>> pergracilis, S. setchuensis, S. shilanensis, S. tanakae, S. tetragona, S.
>>>> theifolia, and S. lucida subsp. howii comb. nov. One new combination is
>>>> made and two new synonyms, S. ernestii Dunn var. pubicalyx C. Chen syn.
>>>> nov. and S. kuroki Nagam. syn. nov., are recognized. Two identification keys
>>>> are provided, based primarily on flower and fruit characters. Detailed
>>>> morphological descriptions and geographical distribution information of the
>>>> 14 taxa are given.) with details as below:
>>>>
>>>> 1. *Symplocos theifolia *D. Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 145. 1825. non
>>>> Hayata. 1916. ut ‘theaefolium’. — Eugeniodes theifolium O. K. in Revis.
>>>> Gen. Pl. 2: 409. 1891. ut ‘theaefolium’. —Symplocos racemosa DC. in
>>>> Prodr.8:255.1844.nonRoxb.1832.necWightexC.B. Clarke. 1882. Type: Nepal.
>>>> Narainhetty, Hamilton s.n. (holotype, BM!, photo).
>>>>   Symplocos phyllocalyx C. B. Clarke in Fl. Brit.
>>>> India3:575.1882.Type:India.Sikkim,8–12000ft.,J. D. Hooker & c. s.n.
>>>> (lectoholotype, K!; isolectotypes, M!, photo, W!, photo).
>>>>   Symplocos warburgii Brand in Pflanzenr. (Engler)
>>>> Symploc.6:66.1901.Type:India.Nilgiri,Warburg560 (holotype, B, destroyed).
>>>>   Symplocos discolor Brand in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 216.
>>>> 1906. Type: China. Yunnan,
>>>> 188806-07,Delavay4331(holotype,P!,photo;isotypes,K!, P!, photo).
>>>>   Symplocos wilsonii Brand in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 216.
>>>> Dec. 1906. non Hemsl. (July 1906). —Symplocos ernestii Dunn in J. Linn.
>>>> Soc., Bot. 34: 499. 1911. ut ‘ernesti’. —Dicalix ernestii (Dunn) Migo in
>>>> Bull. Shanghai Sci. Inst. 13 (3): 201. 1943. Type:
>>>> China.WHupei,1900-04-24,Wilson58(lectoholotype,
>>>> E!;lectoisotypes,A!,E!,K!,NY!,photo,P!,photo,US!, photo); Sutchuen
>>>> oriental, District de Tchen-K´eou-Tin, R. P. Farges 796 (lectoparatype,
>>>> US!, photo).      Symplocos loheri Brand in Philipp. J. Sci. 7: 32. 1912.
>>>> Type: Philippines. 1906-03-06, A. Loher 6192 (holotype, SING!, photo;
>>>> isotype, M!, photo).
>>>>   Symplocos xanthoxantha H. L´ev. in Bull. G´eogr. Bot. 24: 283. 1914.
>>>> Type: China. Tibet: Mo-Tsou, 3000 m, 1913-04, E. E. Maire 648 (holotype,
>>>> E!).
>>>>   Symplocos coronigera H.L´ev.inRepert.Spec.Nov.
>>>> RegniVeg.10:431.1912.Type:China.Kweichou:Majo, 1907-07-24, Cavalerie 3106
>>>> (holotype, E!; isotype, P!, photo).
>>>>   Symplocos potaninii Gontsch. in Not. Syst. Herb.
>>>> Hort.Petrop.5:100.1924.Type:China.Szechwan:Mt. Omei, Potanin, 2-4-1893
>>>> (holotype & isotype, LE).
>>>>   Symplocos elephantis Guillauminin Bull.Soc.Bot. France 71: 279. 1924;
>>>> Fl. G´en. IndoChine 3: 998. 1933. Type: Cambodia. Kampot, Mts. de
>>>> l’El´ephant, 1000 m, 1919-09-07, Poilane 239 (syntypes, P!, photo, US!,
>>>> photo); 900 m, 1919-08-15, Poilane 341 (syntypes, A!, BM!, photo, CAS!,
>>>> photo, NY!, photo, US!, photo).
>>>>   *Dicalix shinodanus *Migo in Bull. Shanghai Sci. Inst. 13 (3): 205.
>>>> 1943. Type: China. Yunnan: C. W. Wang 68262 (isotypes, LBG!, NAS!).
>>>> * Symplocos ernestii *Dunn var. pubicalyx C. Chen syn. nov. in Fl.
>>>> Yunnan 16: 807 (304–305). 2006. Type: China. Yunnan: Jingdong, M. K. Li
>>>> 1209 (holotype, KUN!); 1963-06-08, Z. H. Yang et al. s.n. (paratype,
>>>> KUN!).
>>>>
>>>> Small evergreen trees or shrubs, to 15 m high. Twigs green, glabrous,
>>>> ridged. Petioles 6–12(–16) mm long; leaf blades leathery, 8–12×2–3cmlong,
>>>> glabrous on both sides, base cuneate, margin subentire or serrated, apex
>>>> long acuminate; midvein adaxially prominent, lateral veins 8–12 per side.
>>>> Inflorescences simple or basally branched, axillary spikes, 0.8–2.5 cm long,
>>>> axis puberulent; bracts and bracteoles persistent, broadly obovate, 1–3 mm
>>>> long, often glabrous. Calyx glabrous or puberulent, margin ciliolate,lobes
>>>> orbicular. Corolla white, 3–5 mm long, deeply 5-lobed. Stamens 15–50,
>>>> pentadelphous or inconspicuous pentadelphous. Disc soft pilose. Drupes
>>>> ellipsoidal, 6–15 × 4–7 mm, apex with erect or spread persistent calyx
>>>> lobes, 3loculed, 1 or 2 locules often fertile, mesocarp woody, endocarp
>>>> surface smooth, chartaceous.
>>>> Distribution and habitat: Bhutan, Cambodia, China (south of the Yangtze
>>>> River), India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, and Philippines
>>>> occurring in mixed forests on slopes below 2600 m.
>>>> Phenology: Fl. Mar.–May, fr. Jun.–Aug.
>>>> Note: Symplocos theifolia own has echinate pollen, adding to its
>>>> chartaceous endocarp and fertile locules (Fig. 2: L, M). It should be
>>>> easily separated from other species in the complex.
>>>> Wu (1987) considered it different from S. phyllocalyx mainly because
>>>> “the stones are not divided into 3 pyrenes and the stamens are not
>>>> obviously pentadelphous”. We checked many specimens and found that the two
>>>> characters are not consistent among individuals. Apart from that, the two
>>>> species are indistinguishable, so they should be conspecific. Symplocos
>>>> ernestii var. pubicalyx was published based on its pubescence on calyx in
>>>> Flora Yunnanica (Gao, 2006). However, the pubescence should be carefully
>>>> considered as an identification character in Symplocaceae (Hardin, 1966).
>>>> After examination of specimens referred in the original description and
>>>> other specimens in KUN, we found the pubescence on calyx of S. theifolia is
>>>> not an effective taxonomic character. In fact, both glabrous and pubescence
>>>> on calyx were found in the same inflorescence, therefore, no obvious
>>>> correlation exists between the pubescent calyx and the environment. As a
>>>> result, it is treated as a new synonym here.
>>>>
>>>> So we can use this name for our plants.
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, 24 Feb 2020 at 21:45, Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Taxonomic revision of the <i>Symplocos nakaharae</i
>>>>> ...onlinelibrary.wiley.com › doi › pdf
>>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=13&ved=2ahUKEwjDytq2yurnAhXlxzgGHbTTCScQFjAMegQIAhAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1759-6831.2012.00223.x%2Fpdf&usg=AOvVaw1V2UhG8cu5G-MakKkxgCpI>
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>
>>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Feb 24, 2020 at 6:13 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I think Symplocos kuroki
>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/s/symplocaceae/symplocos/symplocos-lucida>
>>>>>>  only.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Some bigger appearing fruits seems to have been infected.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>>>> From: Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>>>> Date: Thu, 30 Jan 2020 at 17:36
>>>>>> Subject: Re: SK 2420 30 January 2020
>>>>>> To: efloraindia <[email protected]>, J.M. Garg <
>>>>>> [email protected]>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 5:51 PM Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 5:50 PM Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 5:49 PM Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Dear members,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Location: Godawari
>>>>>>>>> Date: 8 January 2020
>>>>>>>>> Elevation: 2056m.
>>>>>>>>> Habitat: Wild
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Synplocos? Drupe look like S.cochinchinensis but plant does not.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in
>>>>>> the world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or 
>>>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a
>>>>>> species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which
>>>>>> more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants 
>>>>>> etc.
>>>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>>>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds
>>>>>> of India'.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>
>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>>
>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>>>>
>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in
>>>> the world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or 
>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
>>>> database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more than
>>>> 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19).
>>>>
>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>>
>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>>> India'.
>>>>
>>>
>
> --
> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
>

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