Thanks very much, Gurcharan ji, for the appreciation.
Regards.
Dinesh

On Thu, Nov 21, 2024 at 3:39 PM Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:

> Another very good contribution Dinesh ji.
>
> On Wednesday, November 13, 2024 at 6:33:16 PM UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>
>> *Torenia indica* C.J.Saldanha
>> [image: Torenia indica C.J.Saldanha]
>> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/115116940>
>>
>> *tor-EN-ee-uh* -- named for Rev. Olof Toren, Swedish chaplain ... Dave's
>> Botanary
>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Torenia>
>> *IN-dih-kuh* or *in-DEE-kuh* -- of or from India ... Dave's Botanary
>> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=indica>
>>
>> *commonly known as*: Indian wishbone flower • *Gujarati*: નાની તોરણીયા
>> nani toraniya • *Kannada*: ಸಣ್ಣ ಕಾಗೆ ಹೂ sanna kaage hoo • *Konkani*:
>> लहान कावळ्याचो दोळो lahan kavalyacho dolo • *Marathi*: तोरणी torani •
>> *Telugu*: చిన్న మొగకూర chinna mogakura • *Tulu*: ಎಲ್ಯ ಕಕ್ಕೆ ಪೂ elya
>> kakke poo
>>
>>
>> *botanical names*: *Torenia indica* C.J.Saldanha ... *synonyms*: no
>> known synonyms ... POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 12
>> November 2024
>> Bibliography / etymology
>> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
>> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
>> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
>> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of
>> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
>> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
>> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
>> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
>> amplo*.
>> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
>> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
>> *Indian wishbone flower*
>>
>>    - for want of name, name coined by Flowers of India
>>    
>> <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Wishbone%20Flower.html>,
>>    retrieved November 12, 2024
>>
>> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra &
>> Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
>> *નાની તોરણીયા nani toraniya*
>>
>>    - name coined, for want of name; નાની nani = small, smaller; તોરણીયા
>>    toraniya = a name coined for *Torenia asiatica* L. ... named so, as *T.
>>    indica* is morphologically similar and smaller compared to *T.
>>    asiatica*
>>
>> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
>> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
>> *ಸಣ್ಣ ಕಾಗೆ ಹೂ sanna kaage hoo*
>>
>>    - name coined, for want of name; ಸಣ್ಣ sanna = small, smaller; ಕಾಗೆ ಹೂ
>>    kaage hoo = a name given to *Torenia bicolor* Dalzell ... name given
>>    to the flower ... the flower of *T. indica* is morphologically
>>    similar and smaller compared to that of *T. bicolor*
>>
>> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी), *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam
>> (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*)
>> ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
>> *लहान कावळ्याचो दोळो lahan kavalyacho dolo*
>>
>>    - name coined, for want of name; लहान lahan = small, smaller; कावळ्याचो
>>    दोळो kavalyacho dolo = crow's eye (literal meaning), otherwise a name
>>    given to few plants, one of them being *Torenia asiatica* L. ... name
>>    given to the flower ... the flower of *T. indica* is morphologically
>>    similar and smaller compared to that of *T. asiatica*
>>
>> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
>> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
>> *तोरणी torani*
>>
>>    - name coined, for want of name, by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the author
>>    of *Further Flowers of Sahyadri*, the second among the three field
>>    guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on
>>    flowers
>>    - Many thanks to Swagat Thorat for help with this name ...
>>    efloraofindia
>>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/kCXGeFYtrzE/m/D3yaAGrpgT4J>
>>
>> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
>> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*,
>> *Telangana*, Puducherry
>> *చిన్న మొగకూర chinna mogakura*
>>
>>    - Chintala, Sudhakar Reddy. (2006). Ethnobotanical Observations on
>>    Some Endemic Plants of Eastern Ghats, India.
>>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/40222580> - Ethnobotanical
>>    Leaflets 10: 82-91. 2006.
>>
>> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
>> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in
>> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*,
>> north Kerala
>> *ಎಲ್ಯ ಕಕ್ಕೆ ಪೂ elya kakke poo*
>>
>>    - name coined, for want of name; ಎಲ್ಯ elya = small, smaller; ಕಕ್ಕೆ ಪೂ
>>    kakke poo = a name given to *Torenia bicolor* Dalzell ... name given
>>    to the flower ... the flower of *T. indica* is morphologically
>>    similar and smaller compared to that of *T. bicolor*
>>
>> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
>> Andhra Pradesh, *!****Assam, *!****Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, *!****Himachal
>> Pradesh, ***Jharkhand, Karnataka, *!****Kerala, ***Madhya Pradesh,
>> Maharashtra, *!****Manipur, ***Odisha, *!****Punjab, *!****Sikkim, 
>> *!****Tamil
>> Nadu, ***Uttar Pradesh, ***West Bengal
>>
>>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist
>>    and Distribution of the World Flora.
>>    
>> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
>>    Version 24.11; last update November 5th, 2024. Last accessed 12/11/2024
>>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>>    - Botanical Survey of India
>>    
>> <https://www.efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/speciesDesc_PCL.action?species_id=37049>
>>    - Andhra Pradesh :: Flora Andhrika
>>    <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Torenia+indica> - Plant
>>    Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
>>    - Bihar :: Kumar Avinash Bharati - Checklist and key to the
>>    Scrophulariaceae of Bihar, India
>>    <https://ijarbs.com/pdfcopy/2023/june2023/ijarbs13.pdf> - Int. J.
>>    Adv. Res. Biol. Sci. (2023). 10(6): 148-161
>>    - Goa :: Datar, Mandar & Lakshminarasimhan, P.. (2013). Check List of
>>    Wild Angiosperms of Bhagwan Mahavir (Molem) National Park, Goa, India.
>>    
>> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262059791_Check_List_of_Wild_Angiosperms_of_Bhagwan_Mahavir_Molem_National_Park_Goa_India>
>>    Check List. 9. 186-207. 10.15560/9.2.186.
>>    - Gujarat :: Checklist of Gujarat Flora
>>    <https://archive.org/details/checklist-of-gujarat-flora>
>>    - Himachal Pradesh :: H J Chowdhery & B M Wadhwa - FLORA OF HIMACHAL
>>    PRADESH
>>    
>> <https://bsi.gov.in/uploads/documents/Public_Information/publication/books/state_flora_latest/Flora%20of%20Himachal%20Pradesh%20vol%202.pdf>
>>    - Volume 2, Botanical Survey of India
>>    - Jharkhand :: Kumar Avinash Bharati - Checklist and key to the
>>    Scrophulariaceae of Jharkhand, India
>>    
>> <https://ijgsr.com/webadmin/uploads/1%20ijgsr%20Kumar%20Avinash%20Bharati.pdf>
>>    - International Journal of Global Science Research Vol. 11, Issue. 1, 
>> April
>>    2024, pp. 2217-2231
>>    - Karnataka :: Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF
>>    KARNATAKA, A Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
>>    
>> <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf>
>>    1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)
>>    - Kerala :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
>>    - Madhya Pradesh :: Tiwari, Arjun & Khanna, K K & Dubey, Praveen.
>>    (2019). Flowering Plants of Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve, Madhya
>>    Pradesh, India. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334573154>
>>    - Indian Forester. 145. 663-682.
>>    - Maharashtra :: The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील
>>    वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
>>    
>> <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
>>    - Manipur :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
>>    - Odisha :: Kumar, Sanjeet & Mishra, Sweta & Mishra, Arun & Kumar N,
>>    Sanath. (2023). Floral diversity of Koira and Barsuan Ranges, Bonai
>>    Forest Division, Odisha
>>    
>> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374233729_Floral_diversity_of_Koira_and_Barsuan_Ranges_Bonai_Forest_Division_Odisha>
>>    - Punjab :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
>>    - Sikkim :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
>>    - Tamil Nadu ::Flora of India Series 1 - Flora of Tamil Nadu
>>    
>> <https://bsi.gov.in/uploads/documents/Public_Information/publication/books/state_flora_latest/Flora%20of%20Tamil%20Nadu%20-%20Series%20I%20%20Analysis%20vol%202.pdf>
>>    - Volume 2 - Botanical Survey of India
>>    - Uttar Pradesh :: Khanna, K K. (2017). Angiospermic plants of Uttar
>>    Pradesh - A Check-list.
>>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317617401> - Geophytology.
>>    47. 69-110.
>>    - West Bengal :: West Bengal Biodiversity Board
>>    <https://wbbis.wb.gov.in/?tab=view_details_flora&id=1345>
>>
>> *** no given name / no name found in the regional language(s) of the
>> state
>> *!* distribution doubtful
>> ~~~~~ Created on: 11:16 12-11-2024 ¦ Last updated: 18:20 13-11-2024 ~~~~~
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Names compiled / updated at
>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/11/torenia-indica-cjsaldanha.html
>>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 13, 2024 at 6:30 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Names compiled / updated at
>>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/11/torenia-indica-cjsaldanha.html
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>> On Monday 14 November 2011 at 19:38:25 UTC+5:30 [email protected]
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Nice close up. The flowers are so tiny Always difficult to shoot
>>>> correctly...
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Aug 18, 2011 at 9:19 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> via Species
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎T
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/t>‎ > ‎
>>>>> *Torenia indica* Saldanha
>>>>> [image: Torenia indica Sald.]
>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/6049041125/>
>>>>>
>>>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>>>> <http://www.flowersofindia.in/catalog/slides/Indian%20Wishbone%20Flower.html>[image:
>>>>> Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Torenia%20indica>[image:
>>>>> more views in flickr]
>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Toreniaindica&m=tags&z=m>[image:
>>>>> more views on Google Earth]
>>>>> <http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/geo/india/&tags=Toreniaindica&format=kml_nl>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *tor-EN-ee-uh* -- named for Rev. Olof Toren, 18th century Swedish
>>>>> chaplain
>>>>> *IN-dih-kuh* or *in-DEE-kuh* -- of or from India
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *commonly known as*: Indian wishbone flower
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/indian-wishbone-flower>
>>>>>  • *Marathi*: तोरणी torani
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/torani-torani>
>>>>>  • *Telugu*: చిన్న
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/cinna-mogakura-chinna-mogakur>
>>>>>  ¿ మొగకూర
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/cinna-mogakura-chinna-mogakur>
>>>>>  ? chinna mogakur
>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/cinna-mogakura-chinna-mogakur>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *botanical names*: *Torenia indica* Sald. ... *synonyms*: no synonyms
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
>>>>> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
>>>>> Plant in photo: at Naneghat, 1330 ft asl, 15 AUG 11
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Dear Telugu-knowing friends, please validate the name put in native
>>>>> script for *chinna mogakur* -- చిన్న మొగకూర
>>>>>
>>>>> Another query -- is this plant endemic to southern peninsula of India
>>>>> -- restricted distribution in Western Ghats of Maharashtra, Goa AND 
>>>>> Eastern
>>>>> Ghats of Andhra Pradesh ?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards.
>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Dr Satish Phadke
>>>>
>>> --
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>>>
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