Vibrant image and nice work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and English
names are correct, regards, Sam.

On Sat, 28 Dec, 2024, 6:53 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote:

> *Urena lobata* L.
> [image: Urena lobata L.]
> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/91098000>
>
> *ur-REE-nuh* -- derived from the Malayalam name of the plant *urem* or
> *uren* (ഊരം) ... Dave's Botanary
> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Urena> •
> SE-EPPC
> <https://www.se-eppc.org/wildlandweeds/pdf/WINTER-99-AUSTIN-P-13-16.pdf>
> *low-BAH-tuh* -- lobed, referring to shapes like the ear lobe ... Dave's
> Botanary
> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=lobata>
>
> *commonly known as*: aramina, bur mallow, cadillo, Caesarweed, Congo
> jute, cousin mahoe, guaxima, hibiscus burr, pink-flowered Chinese burr,
> urena burr • *Adi*: arik tangom • *Ahom*: ya-khat-loung • *Assamese*:
> চামপাকপি sampakpi, সোণবৰলুৱা shonboroluwa, চকামৰা sokamora • *Bengali*:
> বন ওকড়া bana okara • *Bodo*: samthai • *Dogri*: वन कपाहड़ा van kapahada •
> *Garo*: samthakhari, samthe • *Gujarati*: વગડાઉ ભીંડો vagadau bhindo •
> *Hajong*: baghchhala, ghagra • *Haryanvi*: लपेटुआ lapetua • *Hindi*:
> बचिता bachita, लपेटुआ lapetua, विलायती सन vilaiti san • *Kachchhi*: સણ
> ભીંડી san bhindi • *Kannada*: ಬೆಕ್ಕಿನ ಹೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ bekkina hejje gida,
> ದೊಡ್ಡ ಬೆಂಡೆ dodda bende, ಕಾಡು ತುತ್ತಿ kaadu thutthi, ಒಟ್ಟೆ otte • *Konkani*:
> तुपकटो tupkato • *Lotha*: hantsurup • *Malayalam*: ഊർപ്പണം oorppanam, ഊരം
> uram, ഉത്തിരം uthiram • *Manipuri*: ꯁꯝꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ সমপাকপী sampakpi • *Marathi*:
> रान तुपकुडा ran tupkuda, वनभेंडी vanbhendi • *Mizo*: se-hnap • *Nepali*:
> बरियार bariyaar, भेरेझार bherejhaar, डल्ले कुरो dalle kuro, कटहरे कुरो
> katahare kuro, नालुकुरो naalukuro • *Nyishi*: borival, sito yorik, tagam
> bayom • *Odia*: ବିଲକପାସିଆ bilakapasia, ଜଟଜଟିଆ jatajatia • *Pahari*: बड़ी
> दरीडे badi-dredae • *Rabha*: agraguti • *Rajasthani*: बचीटा bachita •
> *Sanskrit*: अतिबला atibala, बला bala, नागबला nagabala • *Santali*: ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤ
> ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱴᱮᱛ bhidi janatet • *Tagin*: tagam bayom • *Tamil*: ஒட்டுத்துத்தி
> ottu-t-tutti • *Telugu*: నల్ల బెండ nalla benda, పడనికాడ padanikaada,
> పెద్ద బెండ pedda benda, పిల్లిమంకెన piliyamankena, వన బెండ vana benda •
> *Tulu*: ಬೊಳ್ಡು ಉರ್ಕಿ boldu urki
>
>
> *botanical names*: *Urena lobata* L. ... *infraspecific*: *Urena lobata*
> subsp. *lobata* ... more details at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>,
> retrieved 27 December 2024
> Bibliography / etymology
> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of
> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
> amplo*.
> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
> *aramina, Congo jute, cousin mahoe, guaxima*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>
> *bur mallow*
>
>    - Tropical Plants Database
>    <https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Urena+lobata>, Ken
>    Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-12-27.
>    - or angle-leaved burr mallow ... Tamil lexicon
>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras],
>    University of Madras
>
> *cadillo*
>
>    - Islam, Muhammad & Uddin, Mohammad. (2017). A revision on *Urena
>    lobata* L. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316487690>.
>    International Journal of Medicine. 5. 126-131. 10.14419/ijm.v5i1.7525.
>
> *Caesarweed*
>
>    - Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urena_lobata> - The Free
>    Encyclopedia
>
> *hibiscus burr*
>
>    - WIKTROP - Weed Identification and Knowledge in the Tropical and
>    Mediterranean areas <https://portal.wiktrop.org/species/show/336>
>
> *pink-flowered Chinese burr, urena burr*
>
>    - Some Magnetic Island Plants
>    <https://www.somemagneticislandplants.com.au/urena-burr>
>
> ~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~
> written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*
> *arik tangom*
>
>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>    useful plants of north-east India
>    <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>    Accessed on 28 December 2024
>
> ~~~~~ AHOM ~~~~~
> written in: *Ahom* ... mainly used by priests and scholars for religious
> and educational purposes; spoken in: erstwhile *Ahom kingdom* (some part
> in present day Assam) ... other names for this language: Tai-Ahom
> *ya-khat-loung*
>
>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>    useful plants of north-east India
>    <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>    Accessed on 28 December 2024
>    - the name needs to be rendered in native script
>
> ~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
> written in: *Assamese* (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal
> Pradesh, Meghalaya
> *চামপাকপি sampakpi*
>
>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>    useful plants of north-east India
>    <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>    Accessed on 28 December 2024
>
> *সোণবৰলুৱা shonboroluwa, চকামৰা sokamora*
>
>    - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/Urena%20lobata> - A 'descriptive
>    dictionary' of the languages of the North-East India, developed and
>    maintained by community-collaboration
>
> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
> *বন ওকড়া bana okara*
>
>    - BENGAL PLANTS
>    <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up>
>    VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID
>    - উইকিপিডিয়া - একটি মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ
>    
> <https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE>
>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>
> ~~~~~ BODO ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* or Latin ... spoken in: *Assam* ... other names
> for this language: Boro
> *samthai*
>
>    - Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes
>    of Goalpara district, Assam
>    
> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/43377/12/12_chapter%205.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>
> ~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (डोगरी) ... spoken in: *Jammu & Kashmir* ...
> spoken by the Dogras
> *वन कपाहड़ा van kapahada*
>
>    - Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ...
>    facebook
>    
> <https://www.facebook.com/vomprakash/posts/pfbid061f15fA9ZWUBfdfzSWd6RiY7cci8nPJXSBK9DZie6Eb5MQqw2x9iLJFWei76ViFfl>
>
> ~~~~~ GARO ~~~~~
> written in: *Roman*, Bengali-Assamese, A-Chik Tok'birim ... spoken in:
> *Meghalaya*, Assam
> *samthakhari, samthe*
>
>    - Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes
>    of Goalpara district, Assam
>    
> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/43377/12/12_chapter%205.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>
> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar
> Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
> *વગડાઉ ભીંડો vagadau bhindo*
>
>    - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી
>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
>    (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
>
> ~~~~~ HAJONG ~~~~~
> written in: *Bengali-Assamese* (হাজং), Latin ... spoken in: Assam,
> Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and West Bengal
> *baghchhala, ghagra*
>
>    - Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes
>    of Goalpara district, Assam
>    
> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/43377/12/12_chapter%205.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>
> ~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: *Haryana*,
> Delhi
> *लपेटुआ lapetua*
>
>    - Haryana Forest Flora
>    <https://haryanaforestflora.in/specimen/view/337> - A Comprehensive
>    Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
>
> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*,
> *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*,
> Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand*
> *बचिता bachita*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>    - *Common Indian Wild Flowers* by Isaac Kehimkar
>    - हिंखोज (हिंदी-अंग्रेजी शब्दखोज)
>    
> <https://dict.hinkhoj.com/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE-meaning-in-english.words>
>    :: Hinkhoj (Hindi-English Word Search)
>    - name variants: बचटा bachata, बचिट bachit, बचिटा bachita ... FLORA OF
>    BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD)
>    <https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42197#page/214/mode/1up> by
>    Thakar, Jaikrishna Indraji, 1910
>
> *लपेटुआ lapetua, विलायती सन vilaiti san*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>
> ~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
> written in: *Gujarati* (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: *Kutch*
> region of Gujarat
> *સણ ભીંડી san bhindi*
>
>    - PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
>    - Patel, Yatin & Patel, Rohitkumar & Pankaj, Joshi & Dabgar, Yogesh.
>    (2011). Study of the Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat,
>    India.
>    
> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236020734_Study_of_the_Angiospermic_flora_of_Kachchh_district_Gujarat_India>
>    Life Sciences Leaflets. 19. 739-768.
>
> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
> *ಬೆಕ್ಕಿನ ಹೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ bekkina hejje gida*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>
> *ದೊಡ್ಡ ಬೆಂಡೆ dodda bende, ಕಾಡು ತುತ್ತಿ kaadu thutthi, ಒಟ್ಟೆ otte*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>    - Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus
>    <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna
>    - S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and
>    medicinal plants of Mysore
>    <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> -
>    Mandayam Digital Library
>    - ಪದಕಣಜ - ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಅಧಿಕೃತ ಜಾಲತಾಣ
>    <https://padakanaja.karnataka.gov.in/> ... Padakanaja - Official
>    website of Government of Karnataka
>
> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी) / *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam
> (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*)
> ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
> *तुपकटो tupkato*
>
>    - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf>
>    with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
>
> ~~~~~ LOTHA ~~~~~
> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Nagaland*, Assam ... other names for
> this language: Chizima, Choimi, Hlota, Kyong, Lhota, Lutha, Miklai,
> Tsindir, and Tsontsii ... spoken by: the Lothas, also known as Kyongs
> *hantsurup*
>
>    - Jamir, N.S. & Takatemjen, & Limasemba,. (2010). Traditional
>    knowledge of Lotha-Naga tribes in Wokha district, Nagaland.
>    
> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285707939_Traditional_knowledge_of_Lotha-Naga_tribes_in_Wokha_district_Nagaland>
>    Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 9. 45-48.
>
> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
> *ഊർപ്പണം oorppanam*
>
>    - Many thanks to Vinaya Raj V R for help with this name ... facebook
>    
> <https://www.facebook.com/groups/Malayalamplantnames/permalink/1289787131218634/>
>    - വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
>    
> <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8A%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82>
>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>
> *ഊരം uram*
>
>    - Daniel F. Austin - Caesar’s weed (*Urena lobata*) – An Invasive
>    Exotic, or a Florida Native?
>    <https://www.se-eppc.org/wildlandweeds/pdf/WINTER-99-AUSTIN-P-13-16.pdf>
>    - SE-EPPC - Wildland Weeds Winter 1999
>
> *ഉത്തിരം uthiram*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>
> ~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
> written in: *Meiteilon* (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in:
> *Manipur* ... other names for this language: Meetei
> *ꯁꯝꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ সমপাকপী sampakpi*
>
>    - Flowers of India
>    <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Caesarweed.html>,
>    retrieved December 28, 2024
>
> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
> *रान तुपकुडा ran tupkuda*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>    - FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD)
>    <https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42197#page/214/mode/1up> by
>    Thakar, Jaikrishna Indraji, 1910
>
> *वनभेंडी vanbhendi*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>
> ~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
> written in: *Latin*, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Mizoram* ... other
> names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
> *se-hnap*
>
>    - Dictionary of the Lushai language
>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/lorrain/> by James Herbert
>    Lorrain
>
> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*,
> *Assam*, *Sikkim*
> *बरियार bariyaar, भेरेझार bherejhaar, डल्ले कुरो dalle kuro, कटहरे कुरो
> katahare kuro, नालुकुरो naalukuro*
>
>    - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with these names ...
>    efloraofindia
>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/DGnaj5jLhYg/m/dPEUnccdDAAJ>
>
> ~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~
> written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*, Assam ... spoken
> by the Daffla (or Dafla) tribe, now known as Nyishi tribe ... other names
> for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang,
> Bangni-Bangru, Solung
> *borival, sito yorik, tagam bayom*
>
>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>    useful plants of north-east India
>    <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>    Accessed on 28 December 2024
>    - Toku, Bani & Deuri, Mundeep & Borah, Dipankar & Tangjang, Sumpam &
>    Das, Abhaya. (2021). Traditional phyto-medicines from the districts
>    along the course of Subansiri river in Arunachal Pradesh, India: A review.
>    
> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353605849_Traditional_phyto-medicines_from_the_districts_along_the_course_of_Subansiri_river_in_Arunachal_Pradesh_India_A_review>
>
> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
> Islands
> *ବିଲକପାସିଆ bilakapasia*
>
>    - Panda, Pratap & Panda, Sudarsan. (2012). Floral Diversity of
>    Nandankanan Wildlife Sanctuary.
>    
> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321966050_Floral_Diversity_of_Nandankanan_Wildlife_Sanctuary>
>
> *ଜଟଜଟିଆ jatajatia*
>
>    - Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha
>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> by Praharaj, G.C.
>
> ~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of
> languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu
> and Kashmir, Uttarakhand
> *बड़ी दरीडे badi-dredae*
>
>    - Himalayan Wild Food Plants
>    
> <https://himalayanwildfoodplants.com/2021/06/urena-lobata-l-badi-dredae-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%bc%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%a1%e0%a5%87/>
>    by Dr. Tara Sen Thakur
>
> ~~~~~ RABHA ~~~~~
> written in: *Assamese* (ৰাভা), Bengali ... spoken in: Assam, Nagaland,
> West Bengal, Meghalaya
> *agraguti*
>
>    - Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes
>    of Goalpara district, Assam
>    
> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/43377/12/12_chapter%205.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>    - the name needs to be rendered in native script
>
> ~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: *Rajasthan*
> *बचीटा bachita*
>
>    - Banswara - Forest Department
>    
> <https://forest.rajasthan.gov.in/content/dam/raj/forest/ForestDepartment/PDFs/Department%20Wing/Forest%20Working%20Plan/Sanctioned%20Working%20Plan/text/Banswara_final.pdf>
>    - Rajasthan Government
>
> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests
> and scholars
> *अतिबला atibala, बला bala, नागबला nagabala*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>    - FRLHT & NMPB - Indian Medicinal Plants Database
>    
> <https://www.medicinalplants.in/searchpage/showdetails/xplant_id/f01b044e964868161e27d2b032a1e6af>
>
> ~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Ol Chiki* (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ),
> Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: *Jharkhand*, *West Bengal*,
> Odisha
> *ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱴᱮᱛ bhidi janatet*
>
>    - BENGAL PLANTS
>    <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up>
>    VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID
>    - A forest flora of Chota Nagpur including Gangpur and the
>    Santal-Parganahs
>    
> <https://archive.org/details/forestfloraofcho00hain/page/184/mode/2up?q=Urena&view=theater>
>    by Haines, Henry Haselfoot, 1867-1943
>
> ~~~~~ TAGIN ~~~~~
> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh* ... other names
> for this language: West Dafla, Bangni ... spoken by: Tagin people or Ghasi
> Miri people
> *tagam bayom*
>
>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>    useful plants of north-east India
>    <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>    Accessed on 28 December 2024
>
> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry,
> Andaman & Nicobar Islands
> *ஒட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti*
>
>    - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/>
>    [Madras], University of Madras ... or ஓட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti
>    - or ஒட்டத்தி ottatti ... Tamil names of Botanical names
>    
> <https://books.google.com/books?id=EIE5EAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false>
>    by Yercaud Ilango
>
> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*,
> *Telangana*, Puducherry
> *నల్ల బెండ nalla benda, పడనికాడ padanikaada, పెద్ద బెండ pedda benda,
> పిల్లిమంకెన piliyamankena, వన బెండ vana benda*
>
>    - Flora Andhrika
>    <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Urena+lobata> - Plant
>    Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    
> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2157/dc12b7b8bcb5bf805a21f3fd4b1a7819>
>
> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in
> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*,
> north Kerala
> *ಬೊಳ್ಡು ಉರ್ಕಿ boldu urki*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>
> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
> widespread, including Andaman & Nicobar islands
>
>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist
>    and Distribution of the World Flora.
>    <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
>    Version 24.12; last update December 15th, 2024. Last accessed 18/12/2024
>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>
> ~~~~~ Created on: 13:22 27-12-2024 ¦ Last updated: 18:01 28-12-2024 ~~~~~
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/12/urena-lobata-l.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
>
>
> On Sat, Dec 28, 2024 at 6:50 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Names compiled / updated at
>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/12/urena-lobata-l.html
>>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Saturday, 4 January 2020 at 17:19:11 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>>
>>> via Species
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎U
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/u>‎ > ‎
>>> *Urena lobata* L. ... *family*: Malvaceae
>>>
>>> [image: Urena lobata L.]
>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F16196760006%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEw6QBoc30m-2_lVw6DephZ7eSs9g>
>>>
>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DUrena%2Blobata%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFjqQgjhgCgLUxWQZ2BEj_mVXXeJQ>
>>>  [image: Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!searchin/indiantreepix/Urena%20lobata>
>>>  [image: more views in flickr]
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DUrenalobata%26m%3Dtags%26z%3Dm&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHYhp2rFJh1AkACvhXVBiLIOb81Og>
>>>  [image: more views on Google Earth]
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DUrenalobata%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHFiNeJCDGpjsF8eS05zPaZ6WxnFQ>
>>>
>>>
>>> *ur-REE-nuh* -- derived from the Malayalam name of the plant *urem* or
>>> *uren* (ഊരം) ... Dave's Botanary
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3DUrena&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGmMPVPAPs0mWl5nmk8NFPJg1ug8Q>
>>> • CABI
>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cabi.org%2Fisc%2Fdatasheet%2F55771&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNH66EKqqaLY-MbBXccTINM37hY2kg>
>>> *low-BAH-tuh* -- lobed, referring to shapes like the ear lobe ... Dave's
>>> Botanary
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3Dlobata&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNG7hAJ5iwwyqRGNU_sT3tSEM982BQ>
>>>
>>>
>>> *commonly known as*: aramina
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/aramina>,
>>> bur mallow
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/bur-mallow>,
>>> cadillo
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/cadillo>,
>>> Caesarweed
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/caesarweed>,
>>> Congo jute
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/congo-jute>,
>>> cousin mahoe
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/cousin-mahoe>,
>>> guaxima
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/guaxima>,
>>> hibiscus burr
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/hibiscus-burr>,
>>> pink burr
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/pink-burr>,
>>> urena burr
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/urena-burr>
>>> • *Assamese*: সোণবৰলুৱা shonboroluwa
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/assamese/sonabaraluraa-shonboroluwa>,
>>> চকামৰা sokamora
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/assamese/cakamaraa-sokamora>
>>> • *Bengali*: বন ওকড়া bana okara
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/bengali/bana-okara-bana-okara>
>>> • *Gujarati*: વગડાઉ ભીંડો vagadau bhindo
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/vagada-u-bhindo-vagadau-bhindo>
>>> • *Hindi*: बचीता bachita
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/bacita-bachita>,
>>> लपेटवां lapetua
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/lapetavam-lapetua>,
>>> विलायती सन vilaiti san
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/vilayati-sana-vilaiti-san>
>>> • *Kachchhi*: સણ ભીંડો san bhindo
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kachchhi/sana-bhindo-san-bhindo>
>>> • *Kannada*: ದೊಡ್ಡ ಬೆಂಡೆ dodda bende
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/dodda-bende-dodda-bende>,
>>> ಕಾಡು ತುತ್ತಿ kaadu thutthi
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/kadu-tutti-kaadu-thutthi>,
>>> ಒಟ್ಟೆ otte
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/otte-otte>
>>> • *Konkani*: तुपकडी tupkadi
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/tupakadi-tupkadi>
>>> • *Malayalam*: ഊർപ്പണം oorppanam
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/u-ppanam-oorppanam>,
>>> ഊരം uram
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/uram-uram>,
>>> ഉത്തിരം uthiram
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/uttiram-uthiram>
>>> • *Manipuri*: ꯁꯝꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/manipuri/-samapakapi-sampakpi>
>>>  download
>>> font
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Ftabish.freeshell.org%2Feeyek%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGoBr9Vxl_BR9DXsvf_zrgJCgtCHQ>
>>>  সমপাকপী
>>> sampakpi
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/manipuri/-samapakapi-sampakpi>
>>> • *Marathi*: रान तुपकुडा ran tupkuda
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/rana-tupakuda-ran-tupkuda>,
>>> वनभेंडी vanbhendi
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/vanabhendi-vanbhendi>
>>> • *Mizo*: se-hnap
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/mizo/se-hnap>
>>> • *Nepali*: बरियार bariyaar
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/bariyara-bariyaar>,
>>> भेरेझार bherejhaar
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/bherejhara-bherejhaar>,
>>> डल्ले कुरो dalle kuro
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/dalle-kuro-dalle-kuro>,
>>> कटहरे कुरो katahare kuro
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/katahare-kuro-katahare-kuro>,
>>> नालुकुरो naalukuro
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/nalukuro-naalukuro>
>>> • *Odia*: ଜଟଜଟିଆ jatajatia
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/oriya/jatajati-a-jatajatia>
>>> • *Sanskrit*: अतिबला atibala
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/atibala-atibala>,
>>> बला bala
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/bala-bala>,
>>> नागबला nagabala
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/nagabala-nagabala>
>>> • *Tamil*: ஒட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/ottuttutti-ottu-t-tutti>
>>> • *Telugu*: నల్ల బెండ nalla benda
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/nalla-benda-nalla-benda>,
>>> పడనికాడ padanikaada
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/padanikada-padanikaada>,
>>> పెద్ద బెండ pedda benda
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/pedda-benda-pedda-benda>,
>>> పిల్లిమంకెన piliyamankena
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/pillimankena-piliyamankena>,
>>> వన బెండ vana benda
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/vana-benda-vana-benda>
>>> • *Tulu*: ಬೊಳ್ಡು ಉರ್ಕಿ boldu urki
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/boldu-urki-boldu-urki>
>>>
>>>
>>> *botanical names*: *Urena lobata* L. ... *synonyms*: *Malachra urena*
>>> DC. • *Urena lobata* subsp. *lobata* • *Urena trilobata* Vell. • *Urera
>>> lobata* L. ... and many more at GBIF
>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gbif.org%2Fspecies%2F3152253&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGzXa8t8T-um8RjuVfSNqFWtfx1TA>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> December 28, 2014 ... along Agumbe Ghat
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>> --
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>> .
>>
>

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