Vibrant picture and good efforts dear Dinesh ji. With regards, Sam. On Mon, 20 Jan, 2025, 2:22 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote:
> *Viola betonicifolia* Sm. > [image: Viola betonicifolia Sm.] > <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/89774904> > > *vy-OH-la* or *vee-OH-la* -- Latin: *viola* (violet); any of several > flowering plants including violets and pansies ... Dave's Botanary > <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Viola> • > Wiktionary <https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/viola> > *bet-on-ih-see-FOH-lee-uh* -- having foliage like *betony* (*Stachys > officinalis*) ... Dave's Botanary > <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=betonicifolia> > > *commonly known as*: arrowhead violet, betony-leaved violet, mountain > violet, showy violet • *Adi*: japjor, jortung • *Ao*: hingpangmoli • > *Assamese*: বানোচা বন banocha bana • *Bengali*: বনফ্শা banaphsha • *Dogri*: > बनक्शा banaksha • *Garhwali*: वनफशा vanaphasha • *Hindi*: बनफ्शा banafsha > • *Kannada*: ಬೆಟ್ಟ ವಯೋಲಾ betta vayola • *Kashmiri*: नून्पोश् nunposh • > *Moyon*: manshang ynlor • *Nyishi*: tadro • *Pahari*: garurabuti > गरुड़बूटी, garurjadi गरुड़जडी • *Persian*: بنفشه کوهی banafsha kohi • > *Rajasthani*: वनप्सा vanapsa > > > *botanical names*: *Viola betonicifolia* Sm. ... POWO > <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 18 January 2025 > Bibliography / etymology > Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid > permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise > their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites > may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of > India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html> > mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just > enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best > prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu > amplo*. > ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ > written and spoken widely, in most parts of India > *arrowhead violet, betony-leaved violet, mountain violet, showy violet* > > - Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_betonicifolia> - The > Free Encyclopedia > > ~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh* > *japjor, jortung* > > - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of > useful plants of north-east India > <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0> > - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... > Accessed on 18 January 2025 > > ~~~~~ AO ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Nagaland* ... spoken by: Ao Naga > people > *hingpangmoli* > > - Kichu, Meyanungsang & Malewska, Teresa & Akter, Kaisarun & Imchen, > Imchawati & Harrington, David & Kohen, James & Vemulpad, Subramanyam & > Jamie, Joanne. (2015). An ethnobotanical study of medicinal Plants of > Chungtia village, Nagaland, India. > <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273326728> Journal of > Ethnopharmacology. 166. 10.1016/j.jep.2015.02.053. > > ~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~ > written in: *Assamese* (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal > Pradesh, Meghalaya > *বানোচা বন banocha bana* > > - Many thanks to Farmer Tridip Gogoi for help with this name ... > facebook > > <https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=10158007225234730&set=gm.2663390500558525> > > ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~ > written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam, > Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands > *বনফ্শা banaphsha (or বনপ্শা banapsha)* > > - popular name shared, for want of name ... বনফ্শা banaphsha = wild > violet > > ~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (डोगरी) ... spoken in: *Jammu & Kashmir* ... > spoken by the Dogras > *बनक्शा banaksha* > > - Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... > facebook > > <https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1123322191028345&set=a.703258753034693&comment_id=1123487741011790&reply_comment_id=1251273365986349¬if_id=1737199610585556¬if_t=comment_mention&ref=notif> > > ~~~~~ GARHWALI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (गढ़वळि) ... spoken in: *Uttarakhand* > *वनफशा vanaphasha* > > - OSADHI > <https://neist.res.in/osadhi/detail.php?name=Viola+betonicifolia> - > Online Structural and Analytics based Database for Herbs of India > > ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*, > *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*, > Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand* > *बनफ्शा banafsha* > > - Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... > facebook > > <https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1123322191028345&set=a.703258753034693&comment_id=1123487741011790&reply_comment_id=1251273365986349¬if_id=1737199610585556¬if_t=comment_mention&ref=notif> > > ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ > written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* > *ಬೆಟ್ಟ ವಯೋಲಾ betta vayola* > > - name coined, for want of name; ಬೆಟ್ಟ betta = mountain ; ವಯೋಲಾ vayola > = *Viola*, the genus name / flower name adapted in Kannada language > > ~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~ > written in: *Koshur* (Perso-Arabic كٲشُر), *Devanagari* (कश्मीरी), ... > spoken in: *Kashmir* ... other names for this language: Koshur > *नून्पोश् nunposh* > > - Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... > facebook > > <https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1123322191028345&set=a.703258753034693&comment_id=1123487741011790&reply_comment_id=1251273365986349¬if_id=1737199610585556¬if_t=comment_mention&ref=notif> > - पोश् = flower, blossom (by Pandits often written पोष्) ... A > dictionary of the Kashmiri language > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/grierson/> by George Abraham > Grierson ... thus name variant: नून्पोष् nunposh > > ~~~~~ MOYON ~~~~~ > written in: *Meitei* (ꯃꯣꯌꯣꯟ) ... spoken in: *Manipur*, Nagaland ... > spoken by: Moyon people, also known as Bujuur people or the Moyon Naga > *manshang ynlor* > > - Alphonsa, Wanglar & Chara, Elija. (2021). Indigenous Fishing Methods > of the Moyon Tribe of Manipur (India) and Myanmar. > <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356884778> Society & > Sustainability. 3. 54-67. 10.38157/societysustainability.v3i2.334. > - Maisnam, Milochka & Panmei, Robert & Adhikary, Pinaki & Dilip, Salam > & Loushambam, R S. (2024). A Review of wild edible plants in Manipur: > Enhancing sustainable livelihoods and economic development in the > Indo-Myanmar Hotspot Region. > <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385740811> > - the name needs to be rendered in native script > > ~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*, Assam ... spoken > by the Daffla (or Dafla) tribe, now known as Nyishi tribe ... other names > for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang, > Bangni-Bangru, Solung > *tadro* > > - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of > useful plants of north-east India > <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0> > - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... > Accessed on 18 January 2025 > > ~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of > languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu > and Kashmir, Uttarakhand > *garurabuti गरुड़बूटी, garurjadi गरुड़जडी* > > - Ojha SN, Tiwari D, Anand A, Sundriyal RC. Ethnomedicinal knowledge > of a marginal hill community of Central Himalaya: diversity, usage pattern, > and conservation concerns. > <https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7245762/> J Ethnobiol > Ethnomed. 2020 May 24;16(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s13002-020-00381-5. PMID: > 32448334; PMCID: PMC7245762. > > ~~~~~ PERSIAN ~~~~~ > written in: *Farsi* (فارسی) ... almost a defunct language; spoken in: > West Bengal, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Bihar > *بنفشه کوهی banafsha kohi* > > - ویکی پدیا - دانشنامهٔ آزاد > > <https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B4%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87%DB%8C> > ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia > > ~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: *Rajasthan* > *वनप्सा vanapsa* > > - name of another species *Viola odorata* L. shared, for want of name; > R. P. Kanther - DOMINANT FLORA OF PALI-DISTRICT, RAJASTHAN, INDIA > <https://indianbotsoc.org/view-article-page/1015> J. Indian Bot. Soc., > Vol. 100 (1&2) 2020:01-15 > > ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~ > Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, *!*Bihar, *!*Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, > Karnataka, Kashmir, ***Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, *!*Maharashtra, Manipur, > ***Meghalaya, ***Mizoram, Nagaland, Rajasthan, ***Sikkim, ***Tamil Nadu, > ***Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal > > - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist > and Distribution of the World Flora. > <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list> > Version 25.01; last update January 12th, 2025. Last accessed 18/01/2025 > (dd/mm/yyyy). > > *** no given name / no name found in the regional language(s) of the > state > *!* distribution doubtful > ~~~~~ Created on: 13:49 18-01-2025 ¦ Last updated: 13:44 20-01-2025 ~~~~~ > > > > > > Names compiled / updated at > https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/01/viola-betonicifolia-sm.html > > Regards. > Dinesh > > > > > On Mon, Jan 20, 2025 at 2:19 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> > wrote: > >> Names compiled / updated at >> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/01/viola-betonicifolia-sm.html >> >> Regards. >> Dinesh >> >> On Wednesday, 25 January 2017 at 20:09:32 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote: >> >>> via Species >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species> > V >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/v> > >>> *Viola betonicifolia* Sm. ... *family*: Violaceae >>> >>> [image: Viola betonicifolia Sm.] >>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F30740030713%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHfVnax-9OBxSjJUH8s-jJAVM1a6Q> >>> >>> >>> [image: Flowers of India] >>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DViola%2Bbetonicifolia%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEKqSx54NGFLoW1fRcAfU6vdJWF2Q> >>> [image: Discussions at efloraofindia] >>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!searchin/indiantreepix/Viola%20betonicifolia> >>> [image: more views in flickr] >>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DViolabetonicifolia%26m%3Dtags%26z%3Dm&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFcAtFkoDOKHK_0-E5M1NqrneDRNw> >>> [image: more views on Google Earth] >>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DViolabetonicifolia%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHLpMaPxrBjuGeH6Vd8woJlkQ9VcA> >>> >>> >>> *vy-OH-la* or *vee-OH-la* -- referring to the *Violet* genus ... Dave's >>> Botanary >>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3DViola&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGO0q4ADTNH8DAf8MbS8_eyyQ4xYA> >>> *bet-on-ih-see-FOH-lee-uh* -- having foliage like *betony* (*Stachys >>> officinalis*) ... Dave's Botanary >>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3Dbetonicifolia&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGFkkFxTfioFuXchelcg36TC0QL7w> >>> >>> >>> >>> *commonly known as*: arrowhead violet >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/arrowhead-violet> >>> , betony-leaved violet >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/betony-leaved-violet> >>> , mountain violet >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/mountain-violet> >>> , showy violet >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/showy-violet> >>> >>> >>> >>> *botanical names*: *Viola betonicifolia* Sm. ... *synonyms*: ... status >>> at *The Plants List* (2013). Version 1.1. >>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theplantlist.org%2Ftpl1.1%2Frecord%2Ftro-33801371&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF-kcIztbzVL3wg0SMILU9OnyED8g> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> November 14, 2016 ... Baba Budangiri, Karnataka >>> >>> Regards. >>> Dinesh >>> >> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to a topic in the >> Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. >> To unsubscribe from this topic, visit >> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/indiantreepix/sQkflE32yJ0/unsubscribe. >> To unsubscribe from this group and all its topics, send an email to >> [email protected]. >> To view this discussion, visit >> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/cba0fdf7-7603-4f52-8eb6-be35af487a02n%40googlegroups.com >> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/cba0fdf7-7603-4f52-8eb6-be35af487a02n%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >> . >> > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. 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