Good image and great work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and English names are correct, regards, Sam.
On Tue, 16 Dec, 2025, 1:11 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote: > *Allium cepa* L. > [image: Allium cepa L.] > <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/136581921> > > *AL-ee-um* -- Latin name for garlic ... Dave's Botanary > <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Allium> > *KEP-uh* -- onion ... Dave's Botanary > <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=cepa> > > *commonly known as*: onion • *Adi*: aying talab, piyaj • *Ahom*: > প্ল-কাত-নাম pl-kat-nam • *Apatani*: byaku • *Arabic*: بصل basal • > *Assamese*: পিয়াঁজ piyaj, পনৰু ponoru, তীক্ষ্নকন্দ tikhnokondo • *Awadhi*: > पियाज piyaj • *Bengali*: পলাণ্ডু palandu, পিঁয়াজ pimyaja • *Bhojpuri*: > पियाज piyaj • *Bodo*: सामब्राम गोजा sambram gwja • *Dimasa*: samprang • > *Dogri*: गंढा gandha, प्याज pyaaz • *Gujarati*: ડુંગળી dungali, કાંદો > kando • *Haryanvi*: पियाज़ piyaz • *Hindi*: कांदा kanda, पलाण्डु palandu, > प्याज़ pyaz • *Hmar*: purunsen • *Kachchhi*: ડુંગરી dungari • *Kannada*: > ಈರುಳ್ಳಿ eerulli, ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli, ಉಳ್ಳಿಗೆಡ್ಡೆ ulligedde • *Karbi*: > harsun • *Kashmiri*: گنٛڈٕ gand • *Khasi*: piat • *Konkani*: कांदो kamdo, > पियाव piyav • *Maithili*: पिआउज piauj • *Malayalam*: ഉള്ളി ulli • > *Manipuri*: ꯇꯤꯜꯍꯧ tilhou • *Marathi*: कांदा kanda, कंदर्प kandarpa, > पलांडू palandu • *Mishing*: দিঃলাব্ dihlab • *Mizo*: pu-rûn • *Mundari*: > प्याज pyaaj • *Nagamese*: piaz • *Nepali*: प्याज pyaaj • *Odia*: ପଲାଣ୍ଡୁ > palandu, ପିଆଜ piaja • *Persian*: پياز piyaz • *Punjabi*: ਗੰਢਾ gandha, > ਪਿਆਜ piaj • *Rabha*: ৰায়ছুং raysung • *Rajasthani*: कांदौ kaandau, प्याज > pyaaj • *Sanskrit*: पलाण्डु palandu, सुकन्दक sukandaka • *Santali*: > ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱡᱽ peyaz • *Sindhi*: پِئازُ pieazu • *Singpho*: shakau khyeng • *Tai > Phake*: po lo • *Tamil*: உள்ளி ulli, வெங்காயம் venkayam • *Tangkhul*: > tarui • *Telugu*: నీరుల్లి nirulli • *Tibetan*: སྒོག་བཙོང sgog-btsong • > *Tulu*: ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli • *Turung*: shakau • *Urdu*: کاندا kanda, > پلانڐو palandu > > > *botanical names*: *Allium cepa* L. ... *synonyms* and more at POWO > <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 12 December 2025 > Bibliography / etymology > Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid > permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise > their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites > may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of > India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html> > mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just > enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best > prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu > amplo*. > ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ > written and spoken widely, in most parts of India > *onion* > > - Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas). *A dictionary, Marathi and English* > . <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> 2d ed., rev. > and enl. Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's > press, 1857. > > ~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh* > *aying talab, piyaj* > > - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of > useful plants of north-east India > <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0> > - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... > Accessed on 15 December 2025 > > ~~~~~ AHOM ~~~~~ > written in: *Ahom*, Assamese ... mainly used by priests and scholars for > religious and educational purposes; spoken in: erstwhile *Ahom kingdom* > (some part in present day Assam) ... other names for this language: > Tai-Ahom > *প্ল-কাত-নাম pl-kat-nam* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ APATANI ~~~~~ > written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh* ... other names > for this language: Apa Tani, Tanw > *byaku* > > - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of > useful plants of north-east India > <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0> > - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... > Accessed on 15 December 2025 > > ~~~~~ ARABIC ~~~~~ > written in: *Arabic* (عَرَبِيّ) ... spoken in: various states of India > ... Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs_in_India> > *بصل basal* > > - Shakespear, John. *A dictionary, Hindustani and English*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/shakespear/> 3rd ed., much > enl. London: Printed for the author by J.L. Cox and Son > > ~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~ > written in: *Assamese* (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal > Pradesh, Meghalaya > *পিয়াঁজ piyaj, পনৰু ponoru, তীক্ষ্নকন্দ tikhnokondo* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ AWADHI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (अवधी/औधी), Perso-Arabic, Latin-Roman ... spoken > in: *Uttar Pradesh* ... other names for this language: Audhi > *पियाज piyaj* > > - विकिपीडिया - एक्ठु खुला ज्ञानभंडार > > <https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C> > ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia > > ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~ > written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam, > Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands > *পলাণ্ডু palandu, পিঁয়াজ pimyaja (or পিয়াজ piyaja / পেয়াজ peyaja)* > > - Bhattacarya, Subhasha. *Samsada Bangala uccarana abhidhana*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/bhattacharya/> 2nd ed. > Kalikata : Sahitya Samsad, 2003. > - BENGAL PLANTS > <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.47849/page/n5/mode/2up> > VOL. II by PRAIN, DAVID > > ~~~~~ BHOJPURI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (भोजपुरी) ... spoken in: eastern Uttar Pradesh, > western Bihar and northwestern Jharkhand > *पियाज piyaj* > > - विकिपीडिया - एगो मुक्त ज्ञानकोष > > <https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C> > ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia > > ~~~~~ BODO ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* or Latin ... spoken in: *Assam* ... other names > for this language: Boro > *सामब्राम गोजा sambram gwja* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ DIMASA ~~~~~ > written in: Bengali-Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam*, > Nagaland ... other names for this language: Hill Kachari > *samprang* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (डोगरी) ... spoken in: *Jammu & Kashmir* ... > spoken by the Dogras > *गंढा gandha, प्याज pyaaz* > > - KHANDBAHALE.COM > > <https://www.khandbahale.com/language/dogri-dictionary-translation-meaning-of-Onion> > - digital platform for multilingualism > > ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~ > written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar > Haveli*, *Daman & Diu* > *ડુંગળી dungali* > > - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી > <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ> > (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા) > > *કાંદો kando* > > - Amar Shri Ratilal P. Chandaria's Gujarati Lexicon > > <https://www.gujaratilexicon.com/dictionary/gujarati-to-english-translation/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8B*/> > - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource > > ~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: *Haryana*, > Delhi > *पियाज़ piyaz* > > - Department of Bio Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University (2002) - > Medicinal > plants of some districts of Haryana an ethnobotanical survey :: Chapter 4 > <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/113970> - Shodhganga > :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET > > ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*, > *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*, > Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand* > *कांदा kanda, पलाण्डु palandu* > > - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical > Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> > London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884. > - or काँदा kanda ... McGregor, R. S. *The Oxford Hindi-English > dictionary*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/mcgregor/> Oxford > [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1993. > > *प्याज़ pyaz* > > - Mahendra Caturvedi. *A practical Hindi-English dictionary*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/caturvedi/> Delhi: National > Publishing House, 1970. > > ~~~~~ HMAR ~~~~~ > written in: *Roman (Hmar Hawrawp)* ... spoken in: *Mizoram*, Manipur, > Assam, Tripura, and Meghalaya > *purunsen* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~ > written in: *Gujarati* (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: *Kutch* > region of Gujarat > *ડુંગરી dungari* > > - Patel, Yatin & Patel, Rohitkumar & Pankaj, Joshi & Dabgar, Yogesh. > (2011). Study of the Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat, > India. > > <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236020734_Study_of_the_Angiospermic_flora_of_Kachchh_district_Gujarat_India> > Life Sciences Leaflets. 19. 739-768. > > ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ > written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* > *ಈರುಳ್ಳಿ eerulli, ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli, ಉಳ್ಳಿಗೆಡ್ಡೆ ulligedde* > > - Five Hundred Indian Plants > > <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> > by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore > - Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus > <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna > > ~~~~~ KARBI ~~~~~ > written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*, Assam, Meghalaya, > Nagaland ... other names for this language: Mikir or Arleng > *harsun* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~ > written in: *Koshur* (Perso-Arabic كٲشُر), *Devanagari* (कश्मीरी), ... > spoken in: *Kashmir* ... other names for this language: Koshur > *گنٛڈٕ gand* > > - KHANDBAHALE.COM > > <https://www.khandbahale.com/language/kashmiri-dictionary-translation-meaning-of-Onion> > - digital platform for multilingualism > > ~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin* (Khasi alphabet), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: > *Meghalaya*, Assam > *piat* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी) / *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam > (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi > <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*) > ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat > *कांदो kamdo, पियाव piyav* > > - V D Vartak (1966) - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India > <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/153789> with a note > on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area - Shodhganga :: a reservoir > of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET > - Dalgado, Daniel Gelanio. Flora de Goa e Savantvadi: catalogo > methodico das plantas medicinaes, alimentares e industriaes. > > <https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Flora_de_Goa_e_Savantvadi/94dIAAAAYAAJ?hl=en> > Portugal, Imprensa Nacional, 1898. > - or ಪಿಯಾವು piyavu ... Five Hundred Indian Plants > > <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> > by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore > > ~~~~~ MAITHILI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (मैथिली) ... spoken in: *Bihar, Jharkhand* > *पिआउज piauj* > > - विकिपिडिया - एक मुक्त विश्वकोश > > <https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C> > ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia > > ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ > written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep > *ഉള്ളി ulli* > > - വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം > > <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF> > ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia > > ~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~ > written in: *Meiteilon* (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: > *Manipur* ... other names for this language: Meetei > *ꯇꯤꯜꯍꯧ tilhou* > > - Flowers of India > <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Onion.html>, retrieved > December 15, 2025 > - Sharma, H. Surmangol. Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/sharma/> Imphal : Sangam Book > Store, 2006. > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka > *कांदा kanda, कंदर्प kandarpa, पलांडू palandu* > > - Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas). *A dictionary, Marathi and English* > . <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> 2d ed., rev. > and enl. Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's > press, 1857. ... कृष्णावळ krushnaval = an humorous term for an onion, > because opening vertically it presents the form of शंख, opening > transversely, that of चक्र — the conch and discus appropriate to कृष्ण i.e. > विष्णु > > ~~~~~ MISHING ~~~~~ > written in: Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal > Pradesh ... other names for this language: Mising, Plains Miri > *দিঃলাব্ dihlab* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin*, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Mizoram* ... other > names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian > *pu-rûn* > > - Lorrain, J. Herbert (James Herbert) *Dictionary of the Lushai > language*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/lorrain/> Calcutta > : Asiatic Society, 1940. (Bibliotheca Indica, 261) > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ MUNDARI ~~~~~ > written in: *Mundari Bani*, Odia, Devanagari, Bengali, Latin ... spoken > in: *Jharkhand*, Odisha > *प्याज pyaaj* > > - Let's Learn Mundari - Vegetables Name in Mundari > <https://mundariversity.com/vegetables-name-in-mundari/> - > Mundariversity: Online Academy For Mundari Language and Culture > > ~~~~~ NAGAMESE ~~~~~ > written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Nagaland* ... the Naga languages are > a geographic and ethnic grouping of languages, spoken mostly by Naga > peoples > *piaz (or piyaz)* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*, > *Assam*, *Sikkim* > *प्याज pyaaj* > > - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... > eFloraofIndia > <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/uB3t1wm9eXs/m/V9QSyGRHBAAJ> > > ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~ > written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar > Islands > *ପଲାଣ୍ଡୁ palandu, ପିଆଜ piaja (or ପିୟାଜ piyaja)* > > - Praharaj, G.C. *Pūrṇṇachandra Orḍiā bhāshākosha: a lexicon of > the Oriya language*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> > Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press, 1931-1940. > > ~~~~~ PERSIAN ~~~~~ > written in: *Farsi* (فارسی) ... almost a defunct language; spoken in: > West Bengal, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Bihar > *پياز piyaz* > > - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical > Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> > London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884. > > ~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~ > written in: *Gurmukhi* (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: *Punjab* > *ਗੰਢਾ gandha, ਪਿਆਜ piaj* > > - Singh, Maya. *The Panjabi dictionary*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/singh/> Lahore: Munshi Gulab > Singh & Sons, 1895. > > ~~~~~ RABHA ~~~~~ > written in: *Assamese* (ৰাভা), Bengali, English ... spoken in: Assam, > Nagaland, West Bengal, Meghalaya > *ৰায়ছুং raysung* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: *Rajasthan* > *कांदौ kaandau, प्याज pyaaj* > > - Lāḷasa, Sītārāṃma. *Rājasthānnī sabada kosa : Rājasthānī > Hindī vr̥had kośa*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/lalasa-2nd/> Dvitīya > saṃskaraṇa. Caupāsānī, Jodhapura, Rāja. : [Rājasthānī Śodha > Saṃsthāna], Upa Samiti, Rājasthānī Śabda Kośa : Caupāsānī > Śikshā Samiti, 2013. > > ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~ > written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests > and scholars > *पलाण्डु palandu, सुकन्दक sukandaka* > > - Learn Sanskrit > <https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/translate?search=onion&dir=es> - पठत > संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः > > ~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~ > written in: *Ol Chiki* (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), > Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: *Jharkhand*, *West Bengal*, > Odisha > *ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱡᱽ peyaz* > > - ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ > > <https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%AC_%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9> > ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia > - A Santali-English dictionary > <https://archive.org/details/cu31924096339464/page/n495/mode/2up?q=Allium> > by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission > > ~~~~~ SINDHI ~~~~~ > written in: *Perso-Arabic* (سِنڌِي), Gujarati (સિંધી), Devanagari > (सिन्धी) ... spoken in: *Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan* > *پِئازُ pieazu* > > - Parmanand Mewaram. *A Sindhi-English dictionary*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/mewaram/> Hyderabad, Sind : > The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society, 1910. > > ~~~~~ SINGPHO ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh, Assam* ... spoken > by: Singpho people > *shakau khyeng* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ TAI PHAKE ~~~~~ > written in: *Lik-Tai* (တႝၸႃကေ) ... spoken in: *Buri Dihing valley* of > Assam ... other names for this language: Phake ... spoken by: Tai Phake > people > *po lo* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > - the name needs to be rendered in native script > > ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ > written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry, > Andaman & Nicobar Islands > *உள்ளி ulli (or ஈருள்ளி irulli), வெங்காயம் venkayam* > > - University of Madras. *Tamil lexicon*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], > University of Madras, 1924-1936. > > ~~~~~ TANGKHUL ~~~~~ > written in: *Latin*, Meitei (ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ) ... spoken in: *Manipur*, Nagaland > ... spoken by: Tangkhul people > *tarui* > > - S. Salam, P.K. Singh 1 and N.S. Jamir - Kitchen garden plants of > Tangkhul tribe in Ukhrul District, Manipur, India > > <http://pleione.ehsst.org/journals/Pleione52/011%20Kitchen%20garden%20plants%20of%20Tangkhul%20tribe%20in%20Ukhrul%20District%20Manipur.pdf> > - Pleione 5(2): 280 - 285. 2011. > - Sumitra Salam (2013) - Ethnobotanical study of the Tangkhul Naga > tribe in Ukhrul district, Manipur state :: Chapter 4 > <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/55908> - Shodhganga > :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET > > ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~ > written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, > *Telangana*, Puducherry > *నీరుల్లి nirulli* > > - Flora Andhrika > <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Allium+cepa> - Plant > Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India > - Brown, Charles Philip. *A Telugu-English dictionary*. > <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/brown/> 2nd ed. Madras: > Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1903. > > ~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~ > written in: *Tibetan* ... spoken in: *Tibet*, *Jammu, Kashmir & Ladakh*, > Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bhutan > *སྒོག་བཙོང sgog-btsong* > > - A Glossary of Tibetan Medicinal Plants > > <http://molvray.com/ebooks/ebooks-mss/academic-mm/A_Glossary_of_Tibetan_Medicinal_Plants__MMolvray.pdf> > by Mia MoIvray - a publication for the study of Tibetan Medicine published > by the Library of Tibetan Works & Archives > > ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~ > written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in > Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, > north Kerala > *ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli* > > - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional > medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and > Karnataka :: Chapter 4 > <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/41951> - Shodhganga > :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET > - Five Hundred Indian Plants > > <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> > by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore > > ~~~~~ TURUNG ~~~~~ > written in: Eastern Nagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam* ... spoken by: > Turung people or Tai Turung > *shakau* > > - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to > multilingual knowledge and resources > > ~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~ > written in: *Urdu* (اردو) ... spoken in: *Uttar Pradesh*, Delhi, Bihar, > Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka > *کاندا kanda, پلانڐو palandu* > > - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical > Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> > London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884. > > ~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~ > only cultivated, almost throughout mainland and islands, except > north-eastern states > > - TODKARI G.U., BARAKADE A.J., and LOKHANDE T.N. "ECONOMICS OF ONION > CULTIVATION AND ITS MARKETING PATTERN IN SATARA DISTRICT OF MAHARASHTRA. > <http://dx.doi.org/10.9735/0975-3710.3.3.110-117>" *International > Journal of Agriculture Sciences* 3, no. 3 (2011):110-117. > > ~~~~~ Created on: 19:53 12-12-2025 ¦ Last updated: 12:45 16-12-2025 > (DD-MM-YYYY) ~~~~~ > > > > > > Names compiled / updated at > https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/12/allium-cepa-l.html > > Regards. > Dinesh > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To view this discussion, visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CADkXgDTPowu56dqjDogRxQRAWETZz3-eWsVL%2BuZ9zAkXc8%2BijQ%40mail.gmail.com.
