Thanks very much, Sam ji, for the appreciation, and for validating the Malayalam name and its English spelling. Regards. Dinesh
On Tue, Dec 16, 2025 at 7:29 PM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]> wrote: > Good image and great work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and English names > are correct, regards, Sam. > > On Tue, 16 Dec, 2025, 1:11 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> > wrote: > >> *Allium cepa* L. >> [image: Allium cepa L.] >> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/136581921> >> >> *AL-ee-um* -- Latin name for garlic ... Dave's Botanary >> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Allium> >> *KEP-uh* -- onion ... Dave's Botanary >> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=cepa> >> >> *commonly known as*: onion • *Adi*: aying talab, piyaj • *Ahom*: >> প্ল-কাত-নাম pl-kat-nam • *Apatani*: byaku • *Arabic*: بصل basal • >> *Assamese*: পিয়াঁজ piyaj, পনৰু ponoru, তীক্ষ্নকন্দ tikhnokondo • *Awadhi*: >> पियाज piyaj • *Bengali*: পলাণ্ডু palandu, পিঁয়াজ pimyaja • *Bhojpuri*: >> पियाज piyaj • *Bodo*: सामब्राम गोजा sambram gwja • *Dimasa*: samprang • >> *Dogri*: गंढा gandha, प्याज pyaaz • *Gujarati*: ડુંગળી dungali, કાંદો >> kando • *Haryanvi*: पियाज़ piyaz • *Hindi*: कांदा kanda, पलाण्डु palandu, >> प्याज़ pyaz • *Hmar*: purunsen • *Kachchhi*: ડુંગરી dungari • *Kannada*: >> ಈರುಳ್ಳಿ eerulli, ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli, ಉಳ್ಳಿಗೆಡ್ಡೆ ulligedde • *Karbi*: >> harsun • *Kashmiri*: گنٛڈٕ gand • *Khasi*: piat • *Konkani*: कांदो >> kamdo, पियाव piyav • *Maithili*: पिआउज piauj • *Malayalam*: ഉള്ളി ulli • >> *Manipuri*: ꯇꯤꯜꯍꯧ tilhou • *Marathi*: कांदा kanda, कंदर्प kandarpa, >> पलांडू palandu • *Mishing*: দিঃলাব্ dihlab • *Mizo*: pu-rûn • *Mundari*: >> प्याज pyaaj • *Nagamese*: piaz • *Nepali*: प्याज pyaaj • *Odia*: ପଲାଣ୍ଡୁ >> palandu, ପିଆଜ piaja • *Persian*: پياز piyaz • *Punjabi*: ਗੰਢਾ gandha, >> ਪਿਆਜ piaj • *Rabha*: ৰায়ছুং raysung • *Rajasthani*: कांदौ kaandau, प्याज >> pyaaj • *Sanskrit*: पलाण्डु palandu, सुकन्दक sukandaka • *Santali*: >> ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱡᱽ peyaz • *Sindhi*: پِئازُ pieazu • *Singpho*: shakau khyeng • *Tai >> Phake*: po lo • *Tamil*: உள்ளி ulli, வெங்காயம் venkayam • *Tangkhul*: >> tarui • *Telugu*: నీరుల్లి nirulli • *Tibetan*: སྒོག་བཙོང sgog-btsong • >> *Tulu*: ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli • *Turung*: shakau • *Urdu*: کاندا kanda, >> پلانڐو palandu >> >> >> *botanical names*: *Allium cepa* L. ... *synonyms* and more at POWO >> <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 12 December 2025 >> Bibliography / etymology >> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid >> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise >> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites >> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of >> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html> >> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just >> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best >> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu >> amplo*. >> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ >> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India >> *onion* >> >> - Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas). *A dictionary, Marathi and >> English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> 2d >> ed., rev. and enl. Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education >> Society's press, 1857. >> >> ~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh* >> *aying talab, piyaj* >> >> - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of >> useful plants of north-east India >> >> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0> >> - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... >> Accessed on 15 December 2025 >> >> ~~~~~ AHOM ~~~~~ >> written in: *Ahom*, Assamese ... mainly used by priests and scholars for >> religious and educational purposes; spoken in: erstwhile *Ahom kingdom* >> (some part in present day Assam) ... other names for this language: >> Tai-Ahom >> *প্ল-কাত-নাম pl-kat-nam* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ APATANI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh* ... other names >> for this language: Apa Tani, Tanw >> *byaku* >> >> - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of >> useful plants of north-east India >> >> <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0> >> - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... >> Accessed on 15 December 2025 >> >> ~~~~~ ARABIC ~~~~~ >> written in: *Arabic* (عَرَبِيّ) ... spoken in: various states of India >> ... Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabs_in_India> >> *بصل basal* >> >> - Shakespear, John. *A dictionary, Hindustani and English*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/shakespear/> 3rd ed., much >> enl. London: Printed for the author by J.L. Cox and Son >> >> ~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~ >> written in: *Assamese* (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal >> Pradesh, Meghalaya >> *পিয়াঁজ piyaj, পনৰু ponoru, তীক্ষ্নকন্দ tikhnokondo* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ AWADHI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (अवधी/औधी), Perso-Arabic, Latin-Roman ... >> spoken in: *Uttar Pradesh* ... other names for this language: Audhi >> *पियाज piyaj* >> >> - विकिपीडिया - एक्ठु खुला ज्ञानभंडार >> >> <https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C> >> ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia >> >> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam, >> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands >> *পলাণ্ডু palandu, পিঁয়াজ pimyaja (or পিয়াজ piyaja / পেয়াজ peyaja)* >> >> - Bhattacarya, Subhasha. *Samsada Bangala uccarana abhidhana*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/bhattacharya/> 2nd ed. >> Kalikata : Sahitya Samsad, 2003. >> - BENGAL PLANTS >> <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.47849/page/n5/mode/2up> >> VOL. II by PRAIN, DAVID >> >> ~~~~~ BHOJPURI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (भोजपुरी) ... spoken in: eastern Uttar Pradesh, >> western Bihar and northwestern Jharkhand >> *पियाज piyaj* >> >> - विकिपीडिया - एगो मुक्त ज्ञानकोष >> >> <https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C> >> ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia >> >> ~~~~~ BODO ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* or Latin ... spoken in: *Assam* ... other names >> for this language: Boro >> *सामब्राम गोजा sambram gwja* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ DIMASA ~~~~~ >> written in: Bengali-Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam*, >> Nagaland ... other names for this language: Hill Kachari >> *samprang* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (डोगरी) ... spoken in: *Jammu & Kashmir* ... >> spoken by the Dogras >> *गंढा gandha, प्याज pyaaz* >> >> - KHANDBAHALE.COM >> >> <https://www.khandbahale.com/language/dogri-dictionary-translation-meaning-of-Onion> >> - digital platform for multilingualism >> >> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & >> Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu* >> *ડુંગળી dungali* >> >> - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી >> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ> >> (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા) >> >> *કાંદો kando* >> >> - Amar Shri Ratilal P. Chandaria's Gujarati Lexicon >> >> <https://www.gujaratilexicon.com/dictionary/gujarati-to-english-translation/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8B*/> >> - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource >> >> ~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: *Haryana*, >> Delhi >> *पियाज़ piyaz* >> >> - Department of Bio Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University (2002) - >> Medicinal >> plants of some districts of Haryana an ethnobotanical survey :: Chapter 4 >> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/113970> - Shodhganga >> :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET >> >> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*, >> *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*, >> Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand* >> *कांदा kanda, पलाण्डु palandu* >> >> - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical >> Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> >> London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884. >> - or काँदा kanda ... McGregor, R. S. *The Oxford Hindi-English >> dictionary*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/mcgregor/> >> Oxford [England] ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1993. >> >> *प्याज़ pyaz* >> >> - Mahendra Caturvedi. *A practical Hindi-English dictionary*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/caturvedi/> Delhi: National >> Publishing House, 1970. >> >> ~~~~~ HMAR ~~~~~ >> written in: *Roman (Hmar Hawrawp)* ... spoken in: *Mizoram*, Manipur, >> Assam, Tripura, and Meghalaya >> *purunsen* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Gujarati* (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: *Kutch* >> region of Gujarat >> *ડુંગરી dungari* >> >> - Patel, Yatin & Patel, Rohitkumar & Pankaj, Joshi & Dabgar, Yogesh. >> (2011). Study of the Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat, >> India. >> >> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236020734_Study_of_the_Angiospermic_flora_of_Kachchh_district_Gujarat_India> >> Life Sciences Leaflets. 19. 739-768. >> >> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ >> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* >> *ಈರುಳ್ಳಿ eerulli, ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli, ಉಳ್ಳಿಗೆಡ್ಡೆ ulligedde* >> >> - Five Hundred Indian Plants >> >> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> >> by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore >> - Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus >> <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna >> >> ~~~~~ KARBI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*, Assam, >> Meghalaya, Nagaland ... other names for this language: Mikir or Arleng >> *harsun* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Koshur* (Perso-Arabic كٲشُر), *Devanagari* (कश्मीरी), ... >> spoken in: *Kashmir* ... other names for this language: Koshur >> *گنٛڈٕ gand* >> >> - KHANDBAHALE.COM >> >> <https://www.khandbahale.com/language/kashmiri-dictionary-translation-meaning-of-Onion> >> - digital platform for multilingualism >> >> ~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Latin* (Khasi alphabet), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: >> *Meghalaya*, Assam >> *piat* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी) / *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam >> (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi >> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*) >> ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat >> *कांदो kamdo, पियाव piyav* >> >> - V D Vartak (1966) - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India >> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/153789> with a note >> on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area - Shodhganga :: a reservoir >> of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET >> - Dalgado, Daniel Gelanio. Flora de Goa e Savantvadi: catalogo >> methodico das plantas medicinaes, alimentares e industriaes. >> >> <https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Flora_de_Goa_e_Savantvadi/94dIAAAAYAAJ?hl=en> >> Portugal, Imprensa Nacional, 1898. >> - or ಪಿಯಾವು piyavu ... Five Hundred Indian Plants >> >> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> >> by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore >> >> ~~~~~ MAITHILI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (मैथिली) ... spoken in: *Bihar, Jharkhand* >> *पिआउज piauj* >> >> - विकिपिडिया - एक मुक्त विश्वकोश >> >> <https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9C> >> ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia >> >> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ >> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep >> *ഉള്ളി ulli* >> >> - വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം >> >> <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF> >> ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia >> >> ~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Meiteilon* (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: >> *Manipur* ... other names for this language: Meetei >> *ꯇꯤꯜꯍꯧ tilhou* >> >> - Flowers of India >> <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Onion.html>, retrieved >> December 15, 2025 >> - Sharma, H. Surmangol. Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/sharma/> Imphal : Sangam Book >> Store, 2006. >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka >> *कांदा kanda, कंदर्प kandarpa, पलांडू palandu* >> >> - Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas). *A dictionary, Marathi and >> English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> 2d >> ed., rev. and enl. Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education >> Society's press, 1857. ... कृष्णावळ krushnaval = an humorous term for >> an onion, because opening vertically it presents the form of शंख, opening >> transversely, that of चक्र — the conch and discus appropriate to कृष्ण >> i.e. >> विष्णु >> >> ~~~~~ MISHING ~~~~~ >> written in: Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam*, >> Arunachal Pradesh ... other names for this language: Mising, Plains Miri >> *দিঃলাব্ dihlab* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~ >> written in: *Latin*, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Mizoram* ... other >> names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian >> *pu-rûn* >> >> - Lorrain, J. Herbert (James Herbert) *Dictionary of the Lushai >> language*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/lorrain/> Calcutta >> : Asiatic Society, 1940. (Bibliotheca Indica, 261) >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ MUNDARI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Mundari Bani*, Odia, Devanagari, Bengali, Latin ... spoken >> in: *Jharkhand*, Odisha >> *प्याज pyaaj* >> >> - Let's Learn Mundari - Vegetables Name in Mundari >> <https://mundariversity.com/vegetables-name-in-mundari/> - >> Mundariversity: Online Academy For Mundari Language and Culture >> >> ~~~~~ NAGAMESE ~~~~~ >> written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Nagaland* ... the Naga languages are >> a geographic and ethnic grouping of languages, spoken mostly by Naga >> peoples >> *piaz (or piyaz)* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*, >> *Assam*, *Sikkim* >> *प्याज pyaaj* >> >> - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... >> eFloraofIndia >> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/uB3t1wm9eXs/m/V9QSyGRHBAAJ> >> >> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~ >> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar >> Islands >> *ପଲାଣ୍ଡୁ palandu, ପିଆଜ piaja (or ପିୟାଜ piyaja)* >> >> - Praharaj, G.C. *Pūrṇṇachandra Orḍiā bhāshākosha: a lexicon >> of the Oriya language*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/> Cuttack: Utkal >> Sahitya Press, 1931-1940. >> >> ~~~~~ PERSIAN ~~~~~ >> written in: *Farsi* (فارسی) ... almost a defunct language; spoken in: >> West Bengal, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Bihar >> *پياز piyaz* >> >> - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical >> Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> >> London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884. >> >> ~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Gurmukhi* (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: *Punjab* >> *ਗੰਢਾ gandha, ਪਿਆਜ piaj* >> >> - Singh, Maya. *The Panjabi dictionary*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/singh/> Lahore: Munshi Gulab >> Singh & Sons, 1895. >> >> ~~~~~ RABHA ~~~~~ >> written in: *Assamese* (ৰাভা), Bengali, English ... spoken in: Assam, >> Nagaland, West Bengal, Meghalaya >> *ৰায়ছুং raysung* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: *Rajasthan* >> *कांदौ kaandau, प्याज pyaaj* >> >> - Lāḷasa, Sītārāṃma. *Rājasthānnī sabada kosa : >> Rājasthānī Hindī vr̥had kośa*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/lalasa-2nd/> Dvitīya >> saṃskaraṇa. Caupāsānī, Jodhapura, Rāja. : [Rājasthānī Śodha >> Saṃsthāna], Upa Samiti, Rājasthānī Śabda Kośa : Caupāsānī >> Śikshā Samiti, 2013. >> >> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests >> and scholars >> *पलाण्डु palandu, सुकन्दक sukandaka* >> >> - Learn Sanskrit >> <https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/translate?search=onion&dir=es> - पठत >> संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः >> >> ~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Ol Chiki* (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), >> Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: *Jharkhand*, *West Bengal*, >> Odisha >> *ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱡᱽ peyaz* >> >> - ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ >> >> <https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%AC_%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9> >> ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia >> - A Santali-English dictionary >> <https://archive.org/details/cu31924096339464/page/n495/mode/2up?q=Allium> >> by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission >> >> ~~~~~ SINDHI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Perso-Arabic* (سِنڌِي), Gujarati (સિંધી), Devanagari >> (सिन्धी) ... spoken in: *Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan* >> *پِئازُ pieazu* >> >> - Parmanand Mewaram. *A Sindhi-English dictionary*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/mewaram/> Hyderabad, Sind : >> The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society, 1910. >> >> ~~~~~ SINGPHO ~~~~~ >> written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh, Assam* ... spoken >> by: Singpho people >> *shakau khyeng* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ TAI PHAKE ~~~~~ >> written in: *Lik-Tai* (တႝၸႃကေ) ... spoken in: *Buri Dihing valley* of >> Assam ... other names for this language: Phake ... spoken by: Tai Phake >> people >> *po lo* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> - the name needs to be rendered in native script >> >> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ >> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry, >> Andaman & Nicobar Islands >> *உள்ளி ulli (or ஈருள்ளி irulli), வெங்காயம் venkayam* >> >> - University of Madras. *Tamil lexicon*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], >> University of Madras, 1924-1936. >> >> ~~~~~ TANGKHUL ~~~~~ >> written in: *Latin*, Meitei (ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ) ... spoken in: *Manipur*, Nagaland >> ... spoken by: Tangkhul people >> *tarui* >> >> - S. Salam, P.K. Singh 1 and N.S. Jamir - Kitchen garden plants of >> Tangkhul tribe in Ukhrul District, Manipur, India >> >> <http://pleione.ehsst.org/journals/Pleione52/011%20Kitchen%20garden%20plants%20of%20Tangkhul%20tribe%20in%20Ukhrul%20District%20Manipur.pdf> >> - Pleione 5(2): 280 - 285. 2011. >> - Sumitra Salam (2013) - Ethnobotanical study of the Tangkhul Naga >> tribe in Ukhrul district, Manipur state :: Chapter 4 >> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/55908> - Shodhganga >> :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET >> >> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~ >> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, >> *Telangana*, Puducherry >> *నీరుల్లి nirulli* >> >> - Flora Andhrika >> <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Allium+cepa> - Plant >> Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India >> - Brown, Charles Philip. *A Telugu-English dictionary*. >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/brown/> 2nd ed. Madras: >> Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1903. >> >> ~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~ >> written in: *Tibetan* ... spoken in: *Tibet*, *Jammu, Kashmir & Ladakh*, >> Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bhutan >> *སྒོག་བཙོང sgog-btsong* >> >> - A Glossary of Tibetan Medicinal Plants >> >> <http://molvray.com/ebooks/ebooks-mss/academic-mm/A_Glossary_of_Tibetan_Medicinal_Plants__MMolvray.pdf> >> by Mia MoIvray - a publication for the study of Tibetan Medicine published >> by the Library of Tibetan Works & Archives >> >> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~ >> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in >> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, >> north Kerala >> *ನೀರುಳ್ಳಿ neerulli* >> >> - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional >> medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and >> Karnataka :: Chapter 4 >> <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/41951> - Shodhganga >> :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET >> - Five Hundred Indian Plants >> >> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> >> by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore >> >> ~~~~~ TURUNG ~~~~~ >> written in: Eastern Nagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam* ... spoken by: >> Turung people or Tai Turung >> *shakau* >> >> - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/allium%20cepa> - Your gateway to >> multilingual knowledge and resources >> >> ~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~ >> written in: *Urdu* (اردو) ... spoken in: *Uttar Pradesh*, Delhi, Bihar, >> Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka >> *کاندا kanda, پلانڐو palandu* >> >> - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical >> Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/> >> London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884. >> >> ~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~ >> only cultivated, almost throughout mainland and islands, except >> north-eastern states >> >> - TODKARI G.U., BARAKADE A.J., and LOKHANDE T.N. "ECONOMICS OF ONION >> CULTIVATION AND ITS MARKETING PATTERN IN SATARA DISTRICT OF MAHARASHTRA. >> <http://dx.doi.org/10.9735/0975-3710.3.3.110-117>" *International >> Journal of Agriculture Sciences* 3, no. 3 (2011):110-117. >> >> ~~~~~ Created on: 19:53 12-12-2025 ¦ Last updated: 12:45 16-12-2025 >> (DD-MM-YYYY) ~~~~~ >> >> >> >> >> >> Names compiled / updated at >> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/12/allium-cepa-l.html >> >> Regards. >> Dinesh >> > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To view this discussion, visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CABSQqC0%2B7%3DOv%3DQ_NiQ9Ok72_L1QResLRztXmuhM%2B0jR0z_%3D8Hg%40mail.gmail.com.

