Nice picture and great work dear Dinesh ji.
Correct English spellings are *kashumaavu, parankimaavu*, regards, Sam.

On Fri, 19 Dec, 2025, 10:13 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote:

> *Anacardium occidentale* L.
> [image: Anacardium occidentale L.]
> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/138395872>
>
> *an-uh-KAR-dee-um* -- a fruit's name of an Indian tree, applied to cashew
> by Linnaeus ... Dave's Botanary
> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Anacardium>
> *ock-sih-den-TAY-lee* -- of or from the west ... Dave's Botanary
> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=occidentale>
>
> *commonly known as*: cashew • *Assamese*: কাজু kaju • *Bengali*:
> হিজলি-বাদাম hijali-badam, কাজু kaju • *Bhojpuri*: काजू kaju • *Gujarati*:
> કાજુ kaju • *Hindi*: काजू kaju • *Kannada*: ಗೇರು geru, ಗೋಡಂಬಿ godambi,
> ಗೋವೆ gove • *Kashmiri*: کاجوٗ kajoo • *Konkani*: काजू kaju • *Malayalam*:
> കശുമാവ് kasumaav, പറങ്കിമാവ് parankimaav • *Manipuri*: ꯀꯥꯖꯨ kaju •
> *Marathi*: काजू kaju • *Mizo*: sazupumpui-thei • *Nepali*: काजु kaaju •
> *Odia*: ବାଜା ଆମ୍ବ baja amba, ଭାଲିଆ bhalia, ହିଜିଲି ବାଦାମ hijili badama,
> କାଜୁ kaju, ଲଙ୍କା ଆମ୍ବ lanka amba • *Punjabi*: ਕਾਜੂ kaju • *Sanskrit*:
> अग्निकृत agnikrita, भल्लातक bhallataka, काजूतक kajutaka, वृक्कफल
> vrkkaphalah • *Santali*: ᱵᱤᱞᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱥᱚᱥᱚ bilati soso • *Sindhi*: کاڄو khajo
> • *Tamil*: சிகிடிமா cikitima, கல்லார்மா kallarma, கிருட்டிணை kiruttinai,
> கொல்லமா kolla-ma, மூக்கினி mukkiṉi, முந்திரி muntiri, உத்தமபலம்
> uttama-palam • *Telugu*: అగ్రబీజము agrabijamu, జీడి మామిడి jeedi maamidi,
> జీడి పప్పు jeedi pappu, మొక్క మామిడి mokka mamidi, ముంత మామిడి muntha
> maamidi • *Urdu*: کاجو kaju
>
>
> *botanical names*: *Anacardium occidentale* L. ... *synonyms* and more at
> POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 17 December 2025
> Bibliography / etymology
> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of
> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
> amplo*.
> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
> *cashew*
>
>    - University of Madras. *Tamil lexicon*.
>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras],
>    University of Madras, 1924-1936.
>    - Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cashew> - The Free
>    Encyclopedia
>
> ~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
> written in: *Assamese* (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal
> Pradesh, Meghalaya
> *কাজু kaju*
>
>    - XOBDO <https://www.xobdo.org/dic/anacardium%20occidentale> - Your
>    gateway to multilingual knowledge and resources
>
> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
> *হিজলি-বাদাম hijali-badam, কাজু kaju*
>
>    - PRAIN, DAVID - BENGAL PLANTS
>    <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.20349/page/n5/mode/2up>
>    - VOL. I
>
> ~~~~~ BHOJPURI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (भोजपुरी) ... spoken in: eastern Uttar Pradesh,
> western Bihar and northwestern Jharkhand
> *काजू kaju*
>
>    - विकिपीडिया - एगो मुक्त ज्ञानकोष
>    <https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%82>
>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>
> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar
> Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
> *કાજુ kaju*
>
>    - વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી
>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/cGJt67sMbng/m/dq0c7kFEAgAJ>
>    (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
>    - વિકિપીડિયા - મુક્ત વિશ્વ જ્ઞાનકોશ
>    <https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%81>
>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>    - Amar Shri Ratilal P. Chandaria's Gujarati Lexicon
>    
> <https://www.gujaratilexicon.com/dictionary/gujarati-to-english-translation/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%81*/>
>    - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource
>
> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*,
> *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*,
> Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand*
> *काजू kaju*
>
>    - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical
>    Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/>
>    London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884.
>
> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
> *ಗೇರು geru, ಗೋಡಂಬಿ godambi, ಗೋವೆ gove*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/172/31956feadb0e7552776e32e366bb29fc>
>    - Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus
>    <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna
>
> ~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~
> written in: *Koshur* (Perso-Arabic كٲشُر), *Devanagari* (कश्मीरी), ...
> spoken in: *Kashmir* ... other names for this language: Koshur
> *کاجوٗ kajoo*
>
>    - ویکیپیٖڈیا - آزاد اِنسیکُلوپیٖڈیا
>    <https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%97> ...
>    Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>
> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी) / *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam
> (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*)
> ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
> *काजू kaju*
>
>    - Dalgado, Daniel Gelanio. Flora de Goa e Savantvadi: catalogo
>    methodico das plantas medicinaes, alimentares e industriaes.
>    
> <https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Flora_de_Goa_e_Savantvadi/94dIAAAAYAAJ?hl=en>
>    Portugal, Imprensa Nacional, 1898.
>    - V D Vartak (1966) - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India
>    <https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/153789> with a note
>    on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area - Shodhganga :: a reservoir
>    of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET
>
> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
> *കശുമാവ് kasumaav, പറങ്കിമാവ് parankimaav*
>
>    - വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
>    
> <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D>
>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/172/31956feadb0e7552776e32e366bb29fc>
>
> ~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
> written in: *Meiteilon* (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in:
> *Manipur* ... other names for this language: Meetei
> *ꯀꯥꯖꯨ kaju*
>
>    - Flowers of India
>    <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Cashew.html>, retrieved
>    December 17, 2025
>    - Singh S. Sukumar. *The Economic Plants of Manipur and Their Uses*,
>    Manipur, 2006, 2009.
>
> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
> *काजू kaju*
>
>    - Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas). *A dictionary, Marathi and English*
>    . <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> 2d ed., rev.
>    and enl. Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's
>    press, 1857.
>    - The Gazetteer Department - Maharashtra State ... महाराष्ट्रातील
>    वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
>    
> <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf>
>  [accessed
>    on: 28 Apr 2014]
>
> ~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
> written in: *Latin*, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Mizoram* ... other
> names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
> *sazupumpui-thei*
>
>    - ENVIS :: Biological Diversity In Mizoram
>    <http://mizenvis.nic.in/Database/Biodiversity_1444.aspx> [Accessed
>    18/08/2022 (dd/mm/yyyy)]
>    - List of Ethno-medicinal plants in Mizoram state with uses
>    
> <https://smpbmizoram.com/List%20of%20Medicinal%20Plants%20by%20State%20Medicinal%20Plants%20Board%20-%20Mizoram.pdf>
>    - State Medicinal Plants Board - Mizoram
>
> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*,
> *Assam*, *Sikkim*
> *काजु kaaju*
>
>    - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ...
>    eFloraofIndia
>    <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/oFoeX-CdbTo/m/E_3pQR5IBAAJ>
>
> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
> Islands
> *ବାଜା ଆମ୍ବ baja amba (or ବାଦା ଆମ୍ବ bada amba), ଭାଲିଆ bhalia, ହିଜିଲି ବାଦାମ
> hijili badama, କାଜୁ kaju (or କାଶୁ kashu), ଲଙ୍କା ଆମ୍ବ lanka amba (or ଲଙ୍କା
> ଆମ୍ର lanka amra)*
>
>    - Praharaj, G.C. *Pūrṇṇachandra Orḍiā bhāshākosha: a lexicon of
>    the Oriya language*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/praharaj/>
>    Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press, 1931-1940.
>
> ~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
> written in: *Gurmukhi* (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: *Punjab*
> *ਕਾਜੂ kaju*
>
>    - ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ - ਇੱਕ ਆਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼
>    <https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%82>
>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>
> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests
> and scholars
> *अग्निकृत agnikrita, वृक्कफल vrkkaphalah*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/172/31956feadb0e7552776e32e366bb29fc>
>
> *भल्लातक bhallataka*
>
>    - Learn Sanskrit
>    <https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/translate?search=cashew&dir=es> - पठत
>    संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
>
> *काजूतक kajutaka*
>
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/172/31956feadb0e7552776e32e366bb29fc>
>    - Learn Sanskrit
>    <https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/translate?search=cashew&dir=es> - पठत
>    संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
>
> ~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Ol Chiki* (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ),
> Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: *Jharkhand*, *West Bengal*,
> Odisha
> *ᱵᱤᱞᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱥᱚᱥᱚ bilati soso*
>
>    - ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ
>    
> <https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F.%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A>
>    ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
>
> ~~~~~ SINDHI ~~~~~
> written in: *Perso-Arabic* (سِنڌِي), Gujarati (સિંધી), Devanagari
> (सिन्धी) ... spoken in: *Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan*
> *کاڄو khajo*
>
>    - Parmanand Mewaram. *A Sindhi-English dictionary*.
>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/mewaram/> Hyderabad, Sind :
>    The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society, 1910.
>    - सिन्धी-अंग्रेजी शब्दकोश - विक्षनरी - एक मुक्त शब्दकोष
>    
> <https://hi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%E2%80%93%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%96>
>    ... Wiktionary - the free dictionary
>    - وڪيپيڊيا - هِڪُ کُليل ڄاڻَ چِيڪلو
>    <https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%DA%84%D8%A7> ... Wikipedia
>    - The Free Encyclopedia
>
> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry,
> Andaman & Nicobar Islands
> *சிகிடிமா cikitima, கல்லார்மா kallarma, கிருட்டிணை kiruttinai, கொல்லமா
> kolla-ma, மூக்கினி mukkiṉi, முந்திரி muntiri, உத்தமபலம் uttama-palam*
>
>    - University of Madras. *Tamil lexicon*.
>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras],
>    University of Madras, 1924-1936.
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/172/31956feadb0e7552776e32e366bb29fc>
>
> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*,
> *Telangana*, Puducherry
> *అగ్రబీజము agrabijamu*
>
>    - Brown, Charles Philip. *A Telugu-English dictionary*.
>    <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/brown/> 2nd ed. Madras:
>    Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1903.
>
> *జీడి మామిడి jeedi maamidi, జీడి పప్పు jeedi pappu, మొక్క మామిడి mokka
> mamidi, ముంత మామిడి muntha maamidi*
>
>    - Flora Andhrika
>    <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Anacardium+occidentale> -
>    Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
>    - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
>    <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/172/31956feadb0e7552776e32e366bb29fc>
>
> ~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
> written in: *Urdu* (اردو) ... spoken in: *Uttar Pradesh*, Delhi, Bihar,
> Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka
> *کاجو kaju*
>
>    - Platts, John T. (John Thompson). *A dictionary of Urdu, classical
>    Hindi, and English*. <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/>
>    London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884.
>
> ~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
> introduced by the Portuguese during the 16th century; cultivated mainly in
> the peninsular coastal regions
>
>    - K.K.Bhagya, B.R.Jamakhandi, S.S.Guledagudda and N.Manjula - Growth,
>    instability and decomposition analysis of cashew nut production in India
>    and Kerala
>    <https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/JFS/issue/view/4638/1569> - J.
>    Farm Sci., 38(2): (155-158) 2025
>
> ~~~~~ Created on: 20:14 17-12-2025 ¦ Last updated: 21:21 19-12-2025
> (DD-MM-YYYY) ~~~~~
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/12/anacardium-occidentale-l.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>

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