Computer viruses and chilling speech
January 24, 2005, 5:32 PM PST
http://news.com.com/Computer+viruses+and+chilling+speech/2061-1009_3-5548686
.html?part=rss&tag=5548686&subj=news.1009.20

In some countries, posting the source code to a virus is illegal; in the
U.S., it's not.

That may change in the near future, if certain security companies and some
lawmakers have the wherewithal. Their voices have created a brouhaha over a
Brazilian virus writer's temerity to post the source code of a Symbian OS
virus (used most notably by high-end Nokia phones and known as Lasco.A) to
his Web site.

The critics of such tactics have a valid point. While cyberterrorism
currently exists as a threat only in fiction and in the funding proposals
submitted to Congress by researchers and bureaucrats, someday it could be a
problem: Information, and the abuse of it, could cause instantaneous damage
to infrastructure and people.

In that sort of world, a more reasonable version of the virus debate should
be held among legal experts and technologists. At present, the Lasco virus
is hardly threatening--it requires the explicit permission of the phone user
to spread.

However, the current debate is steeped in self-interest and could be the
first step on a slippery slope towards restrictions on any disclosure of
security holes.

Indeed, the current calls for action resemble the past history of criticisms
leveled by other security industries against those that point out flaws in
protective measures. For example, Matt Blaze, a computer-science professor
at the University of Pennsylvania, is facing the ire of many in the
locksmithing community for revealing secrets--and weaknesses--in their
trade. That debate has raised blood pressures of those concerned for over
150 years.

While the Brazilian virus writer may be held to account in his country (it
seems that virus writing is illegal there), other countries should carefully
weigh the dangers of software code against the dangers of censorship before
following suit.

--Robert Lemos



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