Singapore Surpasses U.S. As Top Tech Nation
Forbes.com staff, 03.09.05, 9:45 AM ET
http://www.forbes.com/2005/03/09/cx_0309wef_print.html

Singapore has displaced the United States as the top economy in information
technology competitiveness, according to the World Economic Forum's latest
annual Global Information Technology Report released today.

The U.S. drops from first to fifth in the rankings, which measures the
propensity for countries to exploit the opportunities offered by information
and communications technology (ICT).

Iceland, Finland and Denmark occupy positions two, three and four out of 104
countries surveyed, with Iceland achieving the most improvement among the
top countries, moving up from tenth last year.

India and China significantly improved their positions climbing to numbers
39 and 45, compared to 45 and 51 in 2003, respectively.

The index examines the readiness of economies according to the general
macroeconomic and regulatory environment for ICT, the readiness of
individuals, businesses and governments to use and benefit from ICT, and
their current usage. (Click here to see full rankings.)

"Singapore's remarkable performance," the report says, "is a consequence of
the government's consistent and continuous efforts in fostering ICT
penetration and usage, as well as the quality of the country's educational
system and its able use of foreign technology."

Singapore, which moved up from second place last year, ranked first in a
number of subcategories used to determine the overall ranking, known as the
Network Readiness Index. These include quality of math and science
education, affordability of telephone connection charges and government
prioritization and procurement of information and communications technology.

The World Economic Forum says the end of the United States' three years as
number one, "is less due to actual erosion in performance with respect to
its past history and more to continuing improvements by its competitors."

The U.S. remains number one in the business readiness subcategory and in the
quality of its scientific research institutions and business schools, the
availability of training opportunities for the labor force and the existence
of a well-developed venture capital market.

"Singapore's experience highlights the increasingly central role played by
technology as an engine of growth and competitiveness," says Augusto
Lopez-Claros, Director of the Global Competitiveness Program at the World
Economic Forum and co-author of the report.

"There is a strong correlation between ICT spending and productivity at the
national level, which is demonstrated in this research as a strong
correlation between the rankings and global competitiveness," says John
Chambers, president and chief executive of Cisco Systems (nasdaq: CSCO -
news - people ), which sponsored the report.



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