Original URL: 
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/05/10/symantec_mac_false_alarm/
Symantec false alert floors Macs
By John Leyden (john.leyden at theregister.co.uk)
Published Tuesday 10th May 2005 13:19 GMT

A false positive in Norton AntiVirus (NAV) for Macintosh left many Apple
fans fearful that their machines had become infected with a Trojan last
week. The glitch - triggered by a rogue virus definition update - left Mac
users running various versions of NAV for Mac under the false impression
that their swap files were infected with malware called
"Hacktool.Underhand". The bogus warnings were frequently accompanied by
system crashes on machines running Mac OS X.

Symantec quickly released updated definition files to resolve the problem
but not before the SNAFU severally inconvenienced a significant number of
Mac fans, who have vented their frustration on online discussion forums or
by mailing El Reg. "I personally had to rebuild my machine as a result of
instruction from Symantec staff," Mac user James Hackett from South
Australia writes. "I'm not happy about losing three days work and having to
do a full rebuild but am somewhat amused by the irony. As a long-term Mac
user and previous net admin, who can't remember seeing a malicious Apple
virus/Trojan ever it seems only right that I should be exposed to this
trauma as a result of poorly written [anti-]Virus software."1

In a statement, Symantec confirmed that there was a false alarm problem with
recent anti-virus updates to its Apple Mac security software, adding that
the problem has now been fixed. The issue was restricted to users running
Norton AntiVirus 9.x for Macintosh with virus definitions dated 28 April or
Norton AntiVirus 7.0.2 or 8.x for Macintosh with virus definitions dated 1
June, it added. Norton AntiVirus for Macintosh 7.x on Mac OS 9 was not
affected by the problem.

Symantec wasn't able to say how many times the dodgy definitions had been
downloaded so the scope of the problem remains unclear. Users should
download updated virus definition files to resolve the problem, Symantec
advises. Customers should also delete all quarantined files.

Over-sensitivity in the automatic detection of viruses (or heuristics)
leading to false alarms about virus infection is something of an Achilles
Hell for anti-virus scanners, which by their nature need frequent updating.
Last month a duff anti-virus signature update from Trend Micro floored
(http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/04/25/pc-cillin_duff_update/) the Windows
PCs of many who applied it. The Japanese firm pulled the update 90 minutes
after it was issued but the error caused mayhem to affected systems,
particularly in Japan which because of the timing of the release was
particularly badly hit. BitDefender, Sophos and McAfee have all been hit by
similar (those less severe) glitches in the past. �

1 Only a handful of computer viruses have ever infected Mac machines,
compared to thousands that bedevil Windows users. But the comforting notion
that Mac fans are immune from malware malfeasance has been called into
question by the development of a proof-of-concept attack against Safari on
OS X Tiger. Zaptastic - described as a "slightly evil" dashboard widget - is
automatically downloaded onto machines running vulnerable Mac software that
visit the site "stephan.com/widgets/zaptastic". The widget doesn't do any
harm but it needs to be manually deleted and illustrates that Mac fans are
becoming more exposed to security problems.



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