ACLU Says Bush Is Restricting Science

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20050621/ap_on_sc/limiting_science_1&printer=1;_y
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The American Civil Liberties Union charged Tuesday that the Bush
administration is placing science under siege by overzealously tightening
restrictions on information, individuals and technology in the name of
homeland security.

The administration "has sought to impose growing restrictions on the free
flow of scientific information, unreasonable barriers on the use of
scientific materials and increased monitoring of and restrictions on foreign
university students," the ACLU said.

Since the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks the government has actively increased the
use of classifying information to keep it secret, including the use of the
category "unclassified but sensitive" and extending classification authority
to more departments, the ACLU said.

Robert Hopkins of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy
criticized the ACLU for seeking to politicize the issue.

"The report chooses to criticize actions taken to address security concerns
in the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attack," Hopkins said. "The administration
has worked in good faith with serious members of the science community,
including the National Academies, to determine the best way to enable the
conduct of science without providing terrorists with a road map for pursuing
their aims."

Indeed, the National Academy of Sciences delayed publication of an article
at the request of the Department of Health and Human Services over concerns
the paper could provide terrorists information on poisoning the milk supply.
Negotiations over the report are continuing.

But the ACLU contends that the administration has been overzealous,
reversing past government openness by creating a presumption of secrecy and
lengthening classification periods.

The report lists other science restrictions, including limiting the access
of foreign scholars to information, restricting their participation in some
areas of research and tightening visa rules with the result of blocking or
delaying visits to this country by foreign students and teachers.

And the ACLU charged the administration with trying to suppress information
on such topics as global warming, mercury emissions and emergency
contraception.

___

On the Net:

American Civil Liberties Union: http://www.aclu.org

Office of Science and Technology Policy: http://www.ostp.gov



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