FBI Monitored Web Sites for 2004 Protests
Groups Criticize Agency's Surveillance for Terror Unit
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/07/17/AR2005071700
889_pf.html

By Michael Dobbs
Washington Post Staff Writer
Monday, July 18, 2005; A03

FBI agents monitored Web sites calling for protests against the 2004
political conventions in New York and Boston on behalf of the bureau's
counterterrorism unit, according to FBI documents released under the Freedom
of Information Act.

The American Civil Liberties Union pointed to the documents as evidence that
the Bush administration has reacted to the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks
on the United States by blurring the distinction between terrorism and
political protest. FBI officials defended the involvement of
counterterrorism agents in providing security for the Republican and
Democratic conventions as an administrative convenience.

The documents were released by the FBI in response to a lawsuit filed by a
coalition of civil rights, animal rights and environmental groups that say
they have been subjected to scrutiny by task forces set up to combat
terrorism. The FBI has denied targeting the groups because of their
political views.

"It's increasingly clear that the government is involved in political
surveillance of organizations that are involved in nothing more than lawful
First Amendment activities," said Anthony Romero, executive director of the
ACLU. "It raises very serious questions about whether the FBI is back to its
old tricks."

A Sept. 4, 2003, document addressed to the FBI counterterrorism unit
described plans by a group calling itself RNC Not Welcome to "disrupt" the
2004 Republican National Convention in New York. It also described Internet
postings from an umbrella organization known as United for Peace and
Justice, which was coordinating worldwide protests against the convention.

"It's one thing to monitor protests and protest organizers, but quite
another thing to refer them to your counterterrorism unit," said Leslie
Cagan, national coordinator for United for Peace and Justice.

Another document, addressed to the Joint Terrorism Task Force, which
coordinates anti-terrorist activities by the FBI and local police forces,
described threats to disrupt the Democratic National Convention in Boston.

Responding to the lawsuit filed in May in U.S. District Court in Washington,
the FBI said it had identified 1,173 pages of records relating to the ACLU
and 2,383 pages relating to Greenpeace. The content of the records, which
were generated since 2001, is not known.

FBI spokesmen declined to discuss the case on the record on the grounds that
it is being adjudicated. Speaking on background, an FBI official said that
many of the records were routine correspondence. He said the FBI
counterterrorism unit received reports on possible threats to the 2004
political conventions because of its role in ensuring security.
© 2005 The Washington Post Company



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