Branson Attempts to Rip "Virgin" From the Dictionary
http://www.chillingeffects.org/weather.cgi?WeatherID=507

July 10, 2005

Abstract: Virgin Enterprises, Richard Branson's group of companies, has
tried to stop others from using the word "Virgin" in names and domain names.
When it went after Virgin Threads, a site featuring emerging independent
fashion designers, owner Jason Yang thought that was a stitch too far. He's
fighting back against Virgin Enterprises' trademark claims.

Virgin Enterprises, Richard Branson's group of companies, has tried to stop
others from using the word "Virgin" in names and domain names. When it went
after Virgin Threads, a site featuring emerging independent fashion
designers, owner Jason Yang thought that was a stitch too far. He's fighting
back against Virgin Enterprises' trademark claims.

Virgin Enterprises filed a federal lawsuit against VirginThreads.com and
several others using virgin* domain names, accusing them of trademark
infringement, dilution, and cyberpiracy. All for using a word that's been in
the English language for far longer than mogul Branson has been using it as
a trademark for his businesses. As David Bollier asks in a CNN Money story
on the subject, "If anyone can lay claim to that word, shouldn't it be the
Catholic church?"

Traditional trademark law, concerned with consumer confusion, finds
infringement when one use of a mark tends to deceive consumers about the
source of goods or services they're buying. Dilution goes beyond that to
allow the holder of a "famous" mark to bar use that "causes dilution of the
distinctive quality of the mark," even outside the trademark holder's realm
of goods. Dilution is a big gun, and one rightly limited to distinctive
coined terms and actual harm, as the Supreme Court ruled when it held that
"Victor's Little Secret" did not dilute "Victoria's Secret."

As CNN also points out, legislation under consideration in Congress could
ease the way for plaintiffs to claim dilution against common-word
trademarks. By removing the requirement that plaintiffs prove dilution's
harm, the proposed bill would make it easier for trademark holders to claim
their "famous" marks were being weakened -- even when those marks were
famous because they borrowed from pre-existing meaning in the language.

Our language would certainly be poorer if those talking about travel
documents were forbidden from saying "visa," those at the foot of the
Mississippi couldn't say they were at its "delta," and those talking about
fresh designs (or non-alcoholic tomato drinks) couldn't call them "virgin."
But trademark holders tend to be grabby, and once they've snagged a Federal
registration one class of goods or services, they want more. Look out
Virginia, you might be next.

For more on the VirginThreads.com lawsuit, see this page; for some cool new
designs, see the Virgin Threads store. 



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