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Call for Papers

Theme: The Shape of Diversity to Come
Subtitle: Global Community, Global Archipelago, or a New Civility?
Type: International Conference
Institution: Faculty of Law, Erasmus University Rotterdam
Location: Rotterdam (Netherlands)
Date: 24.–25.1.2013
Deadline: 30.9.2013

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The nation state, imagined as a formation encompassing a culturally
unified people, is now straining under the challenges of
globalization and the revolution in communication technology. This
conference will consider the dynamic changes that are currently
taking place with respect to cultural and religious diversity as a
result of the explosion in communication technologies, address the
conflicts they give rise to, and discuss the ramifications for both
law and politics.

Two views on the impact of communication and information technology
dominate the scholarship: one in which communication leads to the
emergence of a global community and an interconnected global culture;
and a second in which it leads to an archipelago of communities that
do not necessarily converge with the boundaries nation states, i.e.
to a cultural Balkanization of the world across national borders.

This conference will also address a third alternative. Instead of
presenting the implications of the networked information and
communication infrastructure in the opposing metaphors of a global
community or a global archipelago, one can also argue for a normative
understanding of what is at stake. Instead of endorsing either
utopian notions of global community or dystopian fears of an Internet
with walled gardens, one can vouch for an internet that allows for
interconnectivity without accepting the increased personalization
that leads to unprecedented surveillance and social sorting in both
the private and the public sphere.

We hope this conference will be a stimulating gathering of scholars
from different disciplines and increase our understanding of the
legal and political implications of globalization and communication
technology for national and cultural identity.


Conference Themes

- Information Technology and Identity

Does the way in which new forms of communication bolster immigrant
and minority communities call into question classical liberal and
communitarian views of the multicultural society? Information and
conversation flows freely in and out of the national space. What does
this mean for the habituation of new citizens? Dutch expats in New
York, London, or Singapore can remain intimately connected and
attached to their country of origin in a range of new ways. Should
their hybrid identity be recognized in dual citizenship?

Of course, critical questions can also be asked about the real
substance of these new forms of association that the communication
and information revolution has brought forth. Are the ties of these
communities strong enough to substitute the traditional organizations
of civil society? Or, is it a mistake to equate the weak internet
communities with real-life social, cultural and political
organizations? 

- Techno-Determinism and Choice

Some of the analysis presents the development of information and
communication technology as an unstoppable force that reshapes the
way people relate. Yet, there is a great deal of man-made code at the
basis of this reconstitution of social life. Should we simply accept
the design choices and algorithms that rule our social lives in
cyberspace?

This raises normative questions about the technical choices in the
architectural design of cyberspace. What sort of place do we want
cyberspace to be? “We must take responsibility for the politics we
are building into this architecture,” Lawrence Lessig claims, “for
this architecture is a sovereign governing the community that lives in
that space. We must consider the politics of the architecture of the
life there”. Code maybe law, as Lessig suggests, but it is not
generally accepted as a type of law.

- Media and Public Discourse

The nationally organized media organizations once played a pivotal
role in creating and informing a mass public, in facilitating a
national debate on national issues. It created Benedict Anderson’s
famous “imagined community” of the nation by making people feel they
were all part of a developing story, that they were all experiencing
the same events as part of an encompassing nation. The internet has
undermined this role. The news is now fragmenting. This shattering of
the news media in part tracks existing cultural and religious
divisions ― think of the role Al Jazeera and Al Arabiya play for
immigrants of North-Africa and the Middle-East, or the Christian
networks for evangelicals the world over. What does this
fragmentation of the news media mean for public discourse and the
need for a national conversation?

- Is there Method for this Madness?

How do we overcome the methodological nationalism of political and
legal theory? How do we think about the political community if the
groups that define people are becoming both more global and more
local in scope than the nation state in which they are citizens? Both
Lawrence Lessig’s and Eli Pariser’s analysis, moreover, raise the
question: To what extent must the “code” of cyberspace also be
considered a matter for political and legal decision-making? If they
are considered legitimate political and legal issues, then it is
unclear to which constituency these issues should be addressed. Which
sovereign decides on the code of cyberspace?


Submissions

The Conference will consist of a two-day Seminar with keynotes that
bring together scholars from different domains, hoping to raise new
insights across disciplinary borders.

We invite scholars from all relevant fields to present a paper at the
conference, ‘The Shape of Diversity to Come’. Proposals for papers in
one of the 4 conference tracks listed below will be taken into
consideration.

1. Deadline for the submission of paper proposals in the form of an
extended abstract (max. 1500 words): September 30th 2012. Please send
to: [email protected]

2. Acceptance or rejection of the proposals by: October 15th 2012.

3. The deadline for the written papers (6000 to 8000 words) is
December 30th 2012.

We aim to publish the keynotes and a selection of the papers in an
edited volume.


Important Dates

Date:
24 and 25 January 2013

Location:
Erasmus University Rotterdam, Forumzaal (M-building, M3-15).

Admission fee:
€ 100,= (conference material, lunch included)

Register:
Use the form on our webpage:
http://www.esl.eur.nl/arw/sectie_rechtstheorie/diversity/#register


Keynote Speakers

- Julie Cohen is a Professor of Law at the Georgetown University Law
Center. She recently published Configuring the Networked Self: Law,
Code and the Play of Everyday Practice (Yale University Press, 2012).

- Chandran Kukathas is author of The Liberal Archipelago: A Theory of
Diversity and Freedom (Oxford University Press 2003). Kukathas is
currently chair of Political Theory at the London School of Economics.

- Emmanuel Melissaris is Senior Lecturer in Law at the LSE Department
of Law. He is the author of a recent work on legal pluralism and
legal theory Ubiquitous Law: Legal Theory and the Space for Legal
Pluralism (Ashgate, 2009).

- Jos de Mul is professor in Philosophical Anthropology and its
History and head of the section Philosophy of Man and Culture and
Scientific Director of the research institute 'Philosophy of
Information and Communication Technology' (FICT). Among his books are
Romantic Desire in (Post)Modern Art and Philosophy (State University
of New York Press, 1999), The Tragedy of Finitude (Yale University
Press, 2004), and Cyberspace Odyssey (Cambridge Scholars Publishing,
2010).

- Saskia Sassen is Professor of Sociology at Columbia University.
Recent books are Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to
Global Assemblages ( Princeton University Press 2008), A Sociology of
Globalization (W.W.Norton 2007), and the 4th fully updated edition of
Cities in a World Economy (Sage 2011). Her books are translated into
over twenty languages. She is currently working on When Territory
Exits Existing Frameworks.


This conference is organised by Wouter de Been and Mireille
Hildebrandt. In case you have any questions, please send an email to
Dr. Wouter de Been.


Contact:

Dr. Wouter de Been
Faculty of Law
Erasmus University Rotterdam
Postbus 1738
NL-3000 DR Rotterdam
Netherlands
Email: [email protected]
Web: http://www.esl.eur.nl/diversity/




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