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Call for Papers

Theme: Mobility and/as Resistance
Subtitle: The Political Project of Nomadism
Type: Online Workshop
Institution: Arts and Humanities Research Institute, Maynooth
University
   Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, National Institute of
Technology Silchar
Location: Online
Date: 20.–21.10.2022
Deadline: 10.6.2022

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Modern reorganization of space and mobility together with techniques
of advanced demographic control has sought to sedentarize itinerant
populations. Conversely, the neo-liberal economic order reifies speed
and mobility, while ‘deterritorialization’ continues to constitute an
important paradigm for the ‘flows and networks’ in a globalized
world. From within this apparent dichotomy emerges the figure of the
‘nomad’ – individualizeditinerant figures like the vagabond, the
hobo, the squat, the tramp and the flaneur (all descriptions laden
with value judgements), as well as longstanding ethnic groupings such
as the Roma, the Irish Travellers etc. – who pose a challenge to the
techniques of what James Scott (2009) calls ‘seeing like the state’.
Here, we use the term ‘nomad’ as awide-ranging concept –
provisionally, though without losing the conceptual and cultural
specificities immanent in each of the aforementioned illustrative
categories – to encompass a diverse set of itinerant subjects whose
mobility emerges from political will. While the statist gaze fails to
understand the perspectives, diversity and complexity of such
nomadism, the nomads themselves subvert the utilitarian value system:
its obsession with scientific rationalism and liaison with a
utility-maximized understanding of space and mobility, and, on the
contrary, illustrate the longstanding connection between the politics
of mobility and that of political resistance.

While peripatetic communities continue to face ethnic discrimination
and structural violence because of their non-sedentary lifestyle,
urban lore concerning the Beats, or certain cult figures like Rahul
Sankrityayan, or Woody Guthie, for example, often romanticizes the
mobile way of life. This workshop examines this spectrum ranging from
marginalization to romanticization and pivots around the heuristics
of the ‘nomad’, when ‘seen like a state’, across spaces and ‘modern’
times, broadly defined. In parallel, it considers how the nomads
themselves resist, challenge, co-opt, subvert, evade or otherwise
navigate the ways in which itinerant behaviours, from the statist
perspective, are tailored to fit into a pre-existent taxonomy with
respect to a cultural polarity that singles out certain practices of
mobility as positive and ‘virtuous’ (for instance, the tourist or the
business traveler), and others as negative and degenerative.
Consider, for example, how the hobo in the US was perceived as a
function of economic degeneracy and literally an outcast; while the
‘dromomaniac’ or the ‘fuguener’ in Europe has been a subject of
medical scrutiny and therefore sought to be cured. The ‘criminal
tribe’ in India, similarly, was posited as a subject of legal
intervention and thus sought to be reformed. In other words, how a
specific phenomenon of mobility is accounted for – whether as an
economic, legal or medical function – is determined by how the state
‘sees’ it. We are therefore interested in the political charge
immanent in the specific practices of nomadism: how it is articulated
by the nomads and, conversely, how it is ‘framed’ by the statist gaze.

This workshop thus focuses, on the one hand, on the motives,
preoccupations, and objectives that lead to the social construction
of the nomad-native; and on the other, it seeks to understand how the
nomads have responded, and asserted their own agency. The workshop
will be held in online mode from 20-21 October 2022. Select papers
from the workshop will be published as a specially-themed issue of a
Scopus-indexed journal.

For participation, please send a 250-word abstract of an
unpublished/original work with an 80-word bio-note to the conveners,
Dr. Chandana Mathur ([email protected]) and Dr. Avishek Ray
([email protected]) by 10 June 2022, with ‘Mobility Workshop’
in the subject-line. Decisions on selections will be communicated by
20 June. Draft papers will be due by 1 October.

This event is being jointly organized by the Arts and Humanities
Research Institute, Maynooth University and the Department of
Humanities and Social Sciences, National Institute of Technology
Silchar.


Contact:

Dr. Avishek Ray
Department of Humaninties and Social Sciences
National Institute of Technology Silchar
India
Email: [email protected]

Dr. Chandana Mathur
Arts and Humanities Research Institute
Maynooth University
Ireland
Email: [email protected]




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