http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2011/1077/cu2.htm

22 - 28 December 2011
Issue No. 1077 

Published in Cairo by AL-AHRAM established in 1875


An isolated Christmas
Ati Metwaly will have her carols no matter what 

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Christmas Concert, 17 December, Cairo Symphony Orchestra, Cairo Opera Company, 
Cairo Celebration Choir, conductor Nayer Nagui 

"In Europe and North America, there is a tradition of holiday music, both 
sacred and secular, that is performed at Christmas time. Many of these songs 
have attained worldwide popularity and are sung yearly in festive gatherings."

Thus Azza Madian in the programme notes of the concert, which took place at the 
Cairo Opera House last Saturday: the Cairo Symphony Orchestra, conducted by 
Nayer Nagui, was joined by the soloists of the Cairo Opera Company and guest 
soloists as well as the Cairo Celebration Choir for their yearly Christmas 
Concert. 

No need to remind you that this year the Christmas celebrations are taking 
place under very difficult social-political circumstances; and the mood is far 
from festive. On the day of the concert, serious clashes between the army and 
protesters outside the Cabinet building on Qasr Al-Aini Street, downtown Cairo, 
continued. Ironically but sadly, 17 December also marks the first death 
anniversary of the Tunisian Mohamed Bouazizi, a young vendor who torched 
himself to death in protest of the confiscation of his wares and humiliation by 
the local authorities of Sidi Bouzid. Bouazizi's suicide was one of the major 
sparks of the Tunisian Jasmine Revolution and the Arab Spring.

Though a few musicians decided to cancel their Christmas concerts this year, 
finding it "improper" to celebrate, many kept their plans unchanged. 
Understandably, it is impossible to turn a blind eye to all the atrocities now 
happening in Egypt; one may even question the validity of holding any artistic 
events at all. The situation is not easy and raises many questions, yet until 
its complexity is addressed, arts and culture can expect to suffer. 

Taking into consideration the fears expressed by artists and audiences alike -- 
something I have already mentioned on these pages -- it is important to relate 
once again to values in which many people believe and to protect them from 
being either marginalised or erased by new realities. The intangible component 
of art is expressed in maintaining a tradition; without such traditions no 
country can hold together the unity and ideology of its people. For many years, 
in Egypt, the Christmas concert has been one such tradition; all Christians and 
a large number of the Muslim community join the seasonal celebrations. The 
continuing presence of that tradition and of music is, I feel, an important 
part of moving forward.

Many audience members choose not to attend any cultural events. Nevertheless, 
the annual Christmas concert at the Cairo Symphony Orchestra was fully sold out 
within a few hours of the opening of the ticket office. On 17 December the full 
hall bore testimony to the need of the audience to cherish their traditions and 
their readiness to reconnect. It is in the hands of musicians and musical 
institutions to capitalize on that interest and come up with suitable 
programmes to attract their audience.

Christmas brings a sense of warmth, naturally. The annual Christmas Concert of 
the Cairo Symphony Orchestra with the Cairo Opera Company and the Cairo 
Celebration Choir first saw the light in 2000, when Sobhi Bedair, Egyptian 
tenor and then director of the Cairo Opera Company, asked Nayer Nagui to form a 
choir to join the orchestra and the opera soloists for Christmas celebrations. 
The idea gave birth to the Cairo Celebration Choir (CCC), which soon grew to 
120 members connected to churches, cultural centres, musical academies and 
societies around Cairo. The first concert, in 2000, was conducted by the 
Bulgarian Ivan Filev and included many Christmas songs and carols, with many 
arranged for the orchestra by Nayer Nagui. Starting in 2001, Christmas concerts 
have been conducted by Nagui. 

For the Cairo Celebration Choir, this year's celebrations are no less difficult 
than they are for anyone else in the audience. This year, the choir lost one of 
its members: on 13 May, Ramy Fakhry, a 27-year-old electrical engineer, was 
shot three times from behind by the Egyptian Army when he found himself caught 
in a military-rug traffickers shootout. Many questions rose around Fahkry's 
death; hopefully one day they will be answered. Ramy sang with the CCC in a 
number of previous Christmas celebrations as well as other concerts held by the 
choir. 

On 17 December 2011, the concert opened with Nagui asking the audience for 
minute of silence for the martyrs of the Egyptian Revolution and ongoing 
struggles. Later, by the end of the concert, Nagui has also added I Belie ve 
(with music by Eric Levy), performed by soprano Jacqueline Rafik and tenor 
Sobhi Bidair, and particularly well known from the Sobhi and Friends concerts. 
"One day I'll hear the laugh of children in a world where war has been banned" 
-- the lyrics stress mutual understanding, love and devotion. 

Over the years, the Cairo Opera Company performed dozens of songs from the 
Christmas repertoire. There are songs which became the staples of some 
soloists: soprano Iman Mostafa always returns to Bach-Gounod's Ave Maria ; 
Jacqueline Rafik proves successful again and again in Holiday Pops ; the 
jazzed-up The Christmas Song is baritone Elhamy Amin's specialty, while Jesu 
Bambino is sung by bass-baritone Reda El-Wakil and Carols of the Bells by Mona 
Rafla. Though those and a number of other returning songs are mastered by the 
singers, exploring the new repertoire is a necessary change.

Soloists are mostly accompanied by the Cairo Celebration Choir, while some 
songs and carols are for the choir only: The First Noel, for example. The choir 
closed the evening with a popular 16th-century English carol, We wish you a 
Merry Christmas. 

For several years in a row, Christmas celebrations by the Cairo Symphony 
Orchestra, Cairo Opera Company and Cairo Celebration Choir were performed more 
than once, often offering an additional matinee concert. They never failed to 
be fully sold out and never failed to leave the audience looking forward to 
next year. In 2010 and this year, however, the concert was performed only one 
time. This is definitely a troubling decision for many audience members. 
Judging by the full house and strong ovations, there is an obvious need for 
music. There is also need for the Cairo Opera House to look at the scene, at 
the audience, to understand its own cultural positioning and obligations under 
the current circumstances and suggest a convincing plan of reaching out with 
their values to the audience. 

The Christmas Concert added some of warmth to the scene, but it also proved 
that even more warmth is needed -- and it can be provided, if the 
well-thought-of strategies are translated into wisely tailored events. 


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