REF :  Keindahan polittik pendidikan rezim neo-Mojopahit patut dipuji.

http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2012/10/23/the-scrapping-science-will-deal-ri-a-serious-blow.html
The scrapping of science will deal RI a serious blow
The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Headlines | Tue, October 23 2012, 8:58 AM 
A- A A+ 
Paper Edition | Page: 2

The government’s plan to scrap natural and social sciences from the primary 
school curriculum has met with widespread condemnation from educators and 
education activists who say it will affect the country’s competitiveness in the 
national arena.

Deputy Education and Culture Minister for Education Musliar Kasim said on 
Monday that starting next year, primary school students would only study six 
compulsory subjects — religion, civics, Indonesian language, sport, math and 
arts and culture — in an effort to ease the burden placed upon students.

Musliar also said that the scrapping of the subject of science would allow 
teachers to teach morality to children.

Musliar said that while English would be entirely removed from the curriculum, 
social and natural sciences would be merged with other subjects, most likely 
the Indonesian language, as quoted by Antara.

A renowned physicist Yohanes Surya, a science professor with the Pelita Harapan 
University, doubted the feasibility of the plan to incorporate the natural 
sciences into other subjects.

“It may be reasonable to implement the changes from the first to third grade, 
but after that it seems impossible. How can you integrate the study of 
electricity into Indonesian language, religion or civics?” Yohanes told The 
Jakarta Post on Monday.

Yohanes was one of the expert consulted by the ministry to discuss the 
curriculum streamlining plans.

If the government pressed ahead with the plan, Yohanes, who trained the 
country’s young scientists to compete at the international science Olympics, 
was concerned that Indonesia’s competitiveness in science would decline further.

According to the 2009 Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), 
Indonesia ranked 57th of 65 countries in reading, math and science proficiency.

The nation’s poor grasp of science is reflected in the 2010 Trends in 
International Mathematics and Science Studies (TIMSS) ranking. Indonesia ranked 
35th out of 48 countries, lagging behind Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand.

Yohanes was also concerned about how prepared teachers would be to implement 
the new curriculum.

“As we know, many teachers teach science with a traditional approach. They 
write down the theories on the chalkboard and tell students to copy it. So, I 
guess it will require a huge amount of effort, and funds, to prepare them for 
an alteration such as this,” he said, adding that it would be unlikely that all 
teachers in the country would be ready for the change by next year.

Yohanes suggested that the ministry considered having a trial period before 
expanding the plan across the whole country.

A psychologist from University of Indonesia, Rose Mini Agoes Salim, said that 
the real challenge facing the government would be the preparation of students 
in their adaptation of the new curriculum. 

“The existing curriculum segregates studies into too many categories. If some 
of these studies are incorporated students would understand it more, and 
eventually be able to put it into practice,” Rose said, “however, teachers must 
be trained to implement the new curriculum”.

Hikmat Hardono of the Indonesia Mengajar education program said that 
improvements to the curriculum should be made accordance to demand from 
society. However, it has to take into account “that teachers are an essential 
part of the process to improve education in the country”.

Contacted separately, parents and teachers said they disapproved of the 
ministry’s plan. 

“Students love to learn social and natural sciences, because we do a lot of 
activities, such as observing plants and animals,” Ade Sumarni, principal of SD 
Sawah I state elementary school in South Tangerang, said.

A mother of a third-grade student, Siti Aminah, was more concerned about the 
plan to scrap English.

“My son should keep learning English. It will help him [...] to compete 
internationally,” said Siti. (yps)


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