http://english.pravda.ru/science/earth/23-11-2012/122903-pacific_island-0/

Disappearance of Pacific island intrigues scientists
23.11.2012 
Shipping could not find an island between Australia and New Caledonia which is 
listed by cartographers in atlases, maps and even Google Earth. A dream common 
to most explorers and discoverers throughout history has been to find unknown 
territories, but in Australia, a team of scientists have done just the 
opposite: they identified an island that does not exist.

Known as Sandy Island, the land mass is listed by cartographers in atlases, 
maps and even Google Maps and Google Earth, which is located between Australia 
and New Caledonia (ruled by France), in the South Pacific.

But when the group of scientists decided to navigate to get to it, they did not 
find it.

For the Navy Hydrographic Service of Australia, responsible for the country's 
nautical charts, one possibility is that human error has occurred and that such 
data should be treated "with caution" around the world, since some ancient 
details are missed or simply wrong.

According to Mary Seton, one of the scientists who are part of the team, the 
island appears as Sable Island in the Times Atlas of the World Southern 
Surveyor, and an Australian marine research vessel, also affirms that it exists.

But when deciding to sail towards the site, the vessel also did not see 
anything.

"We wanted to check, because the navigation charts aboard the ship showed a 
depth of 1,400 meters in that area, something very profound," says Seton, 
University of Sydney, after a voyage of 25 days.

"Since it's in Google Earth and other maps and so we went to check, but there 
was no island. We are really intrigued.'  Its pretty bizarre. Why did it appear 
on maps? We simply do not know, but we are planning to go back and find out" 
she added.

Conspiracy Theories

The theory also gained in social networks. On Twitter, the user Charlie Lloyd 
said that on Yahoo Maps and Bing Maps there also is the island known as Sandy 
Island, but when you zoom, the territory disappears.

Conspiracy theories among netizens suggest a possible "trick" of cartographers, 
which include false territories on their maps to know when someone is trying to 
steal your data.

Others say the hydrographic service of France had already identified that the 
island did not exist and had requested that it be erased from maps and nautical 
charts back in 1979.

In response to the controversy, Google said it received welcome feedback from 
scientists about the map.

"We work with a wide range of data sources and respected people to bring our 
users the most updated map, rich in detail. One of the most exciting things 
about maps and geography is that the world is a place in constant 
transformation, and keeping up with these changes is an endless effort," said a 
company spokesman.

Translated from the Portuguese version by:

Lisa Karpova
Pravda.Ru


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