http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/OA11Ak01.html

Jan 11, 2013


THE ROVING EYE

Syria: A jihadi paradise
By Pepe Escobar 

So Bashar al-Assad hath martially spoken - for the first time in seven months - 
predictably blaming the Syrian civil war on "terrorists" and "Western puppets". 

Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, he of the former "zero problems with 
our neighbors" policy, commented that Assad only reads the reports of his 
secret services. C'mon, Ahmet; Bashar may be no Stephen Hawking, but he's 
certainly getting his black holes right. 

Assad, moreover, has a plan: a national dialogue leading to a national charter 
- to be submitted to a referendum - and then an enlarged government and a 
general amnesty. The problem is who is going to share all this bottled 
happiness because Assad totally  dismisses the new Syria opposition coalition 
as well as the Free Syrian Army (FSA), describing them as foreign-recruited 
gangs taking orders from foreign powers to implement one supreme agenda: the 
partition of Syria. 

Still, Assad's got a plan. First stage: all foreign powers financing the 
"terrorists" - as in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization-Gulf Cooperation 
Council compound - must stop doing so. That's already a major no-no. Only in a 
second stage would the Syrian Army cease all its operations, but still reserve 
the right to respond to any - inevitable - "provocation". 

Assad's plan does not mention what happens to Assad himself. The only thing the 
multiple strands of the opposition agree on is that "the dictator must go" 
before any negotiations take place. Yet he wants to be a candidate to his own 
succession in 2014. 

As if this was not a humongous "detail" torpedoing the whole construct of 
current UN mediator Lakhdar Brahimi, there's still the crucial nagging point of 
Brahimi insisting on including the Muslim Brotherhood (MB) in a Syrian 
transitional government. Brahimi should know better. It's as if the UN was 
praying for a Hail Mary pass - that is, Assad's voluntary abdication. 

This ain't Tora Bora
If you want to know what's really going in Syria, look no further than 
Hezbollah secretary-general Sheikh Nasrallah. He does tell it like it is. 

Then there's what Ammar al-Musawi, Hezbollah's number 3 - as in their de facto 
foreign minister - told my Italian colleaguem Ugo Tramballi. The most probable 
post-Assad scenario, if there is one, will be "not a unitary state, but a 
series of emirates near the Turkish border, and somebody proclaiming an Islamic 
state". Hezbollah's intelligence - the best available on Syria - is adamant: 
"one third of the combatants in the opposition are religious extremists, and 
two-thirds of the weapons are under their control." The bottom line - this is a 
Western proxy war, with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) acting as a 
"vanguard" for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. 

Asia Times Online readers have already known this for eons, as much as they 
know about the tectonic-plates-on-the-move fallacy of GCC autocracies promoting 
"democracy" in Syria. While the geologically blessed House of Saud has bribed 
every grain of sand in sight to be immunized against any whiff of Arab Spring, 
at least in Kuwait the winds of change are forcing the Al-Sabah family to 
accept a prime minister who is not an emir's puppet. Yes, petromonarchs; sooner 
or later you're all going down. 

As for those who ignore Musawi, they do it at their own peril; blowback is and 
will remain inevitable, "like in Afghanistan". Musawi adds, "Syria is not Tora 
Bora; it's on the Mediterranean coast, close to Europe". Syria in the 2010s is 
the 1980s Afghan remix - with exponential inbuilt blowback. 

And for those who blindly follow the blind in repeating that Hezbollah is a 
"terrorist" organization, Hezbollah is closely cooperating with the UN - on the 
ground with over 10,000 blue helmets, under the command of Italian General 
Paolo Serra - to keep southern Lebanon free from Syrian civil war 
contamination. 

The dictator has fallen - again
Not surprisingly, that motley crew branded as the "Syrian opposition" rejected 
Assad en bloc. For the Muslim Brotherhood - the self-styled power in waiting - 
he is a "war criminal" who should go on trial. For Georges Sabra, the 
vice-president of that American-Qatari concoction, the National Coalition, 
Assad's words were a "declaration of war against the Syrian people". 

Predictably, the US State Department - not yet under John Kerry - said Assad 
was "detached from reality". London said it was all hypocrisy and immediately 
launched yet another "secret" two-day conference this week at Wilton Park in 
West Sussex mingling coalition members with the usual gaggle of "experts", 
academics, GCC officials and "multilateral agencies". The spectacularly 
pathetic UK Foreign Secretary William Hague twitted - for the umpteenth time - 
that "Assad's departure from power is inevitable". 

Facts on the ground though spell that Assad is not going anywhere anytime soon. 

As for British claims that "the international community can provide support to 
a future transitional authority", that doesn't cut much slack among war-weary 
informed Syrians - who know this civil war has been funded, supplied and amply 
coordinated by the West, as in the NATO component of the NATOGCC compound. 

They smell a - Western - rat in the obsessive characterization of everything in 
Syria as a sectarian war, as they see how loads of influent Sunnis have 
remained loyal to the government. 

They smell a - Western - rat when they look back and see this whole thing 
started just as the US$10 billion Iran-Iraq-Syria gas pipeline (crucially 
bypassing NATO member Turkey) had a chance to be implemented. This would 
represent a major economic boost to an independent Syria, an absolute no-no as 
far as Western interests are concerned. 

The Obama 2.0 administration - and Israel - would be more than comfortable with 
the MB in power in Syria, following the Egyptian modus operandi. The 
Brotherhood promotes the idea of a "civil state"; one just has to check the few 
"liberated areas" across Syria to detect rebel civility inbuilt in hardcore 
Sharia law and assorted beheadings. 

Yet what the NATOGCC compound and Israel really want is a Yemeni model for 
Syria; a military dictatorship without the dictator. What they're getting 
instead, for the foreseeable future, is Jihadi Paradise. 

Off with their heads 
Almost a year ago, al-Qaeda number one Ayman al-Zawahiri called on every Sunni 
hardcore faithful from Iraq and Jordan to Lebanon, Turkey and beyond to take a 
trip to Syria and merrily crush Assad. 

So they've kept coming, including - just like in Afghanistan - Chechens and 
Uyghurs and Southeast Asians, joining everything from the FSA to Jabhat 
al-Nusra, the number one killing militia, now with over 5,000 jihadis. 

A report published this week by the London-based counterterrorism outfit 
Quilliam Foundation confirms Al-Nusra's role. The lead author of the report, 
Noman Benotman, happens to be a former Libyan jihadi very cosy with al-Zawahiri 
and the late "Geronimo", aka Osama bin Laden. 

Al-Nusra is in fact the Syrian branch of al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI), the terrorist 
brand of late Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, also known as Islamic State of Iraq after 
Zarqawi was incinerated by a US missile in 2006. Even the State Department 
knows that AQI emir Abu Du'a runs both AQI and al-Nusra, whose own emir is Abu 
Muhammad al-Jawlani. 

It's AQI that facilitates the back-and-forth of Iraqi commanders - with plenty 
of fighting experience on the ground against the Americans - to sensitive areas 
in Syria, while the Syrians, Iraqis and Jordanians at al-Nusra also work the 
phones to extract funding from Gulf sources. Al-Nusra wants - what else - an 
Islamic State not only in Syria but all over the Levant. Favorite tactic: car 
and truck suicide bombings as well as remote-controlled car bombs. For the 
moment, they keep a tense collaboration/competition regime with the FSA. 

What happens next? The new Syrian National Coalition is a joke. Those GCC 
bastions of democracy are now totally spooked by the jihadi tsunami. Russia 
drew the red line and NATO won't dare to bomb; Russians and Americans are now 
discussing details. And sooner or later Ankara will see the writing on the wall 
- and revert to a policy of at least minimizing trouble with the neighbors. 
Assad saw The Big Picture - clearly, thus his "confident" speech. It's now 
Assad against the jihadis. Unless, or until, the new CIA under Terminator John 
Brennan drones itself into the (shadow war) picture with a vengeance. 

Pepe Escobar is the author of Globalistan: How the Globalized World is 
Dissolving into Liquid War (Nimble Books, 2007) and Red Zone Blues: a snapshot 
of Baghdad during the surge. His most recent book is Obama does Globalistan 
(Nimble Books, 2009). He may be reached at [email protected] 

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