http://english.pravda.ru/opinion/columnists/11-03-2013/124025-hugo_chavez_eath-0/

The death of Hugo Chavez, and the trend of hi-tech assassinations in global 
politics
11.03.2013 
by Peter Baofu

Hugo Chavez, the Socialist president of Venezuela for 14 years, died on March 
05, 2013, after having courageously fought against cancer in the last few 
months. Media reports superficially stated "heart attack" as the cause. But a 
troubling question is, Who killed him? This question is not rhetorical, since 
its answer points to the trend of hi-tech assassinations in contemporary global 
politics.

I. HISTORICAL CASES
 
In the last few years alone, quite a number of prominent individuals who 
opposed the policies of some powerful states on the world stage had been 
targeted for hi-tech assassination, which often leaves no trace behind and can 
kill the victim silently (often in a slow and painful death), and this kind of 
silent killing becomes an increasingly preferred form of very sophisticated 
assassination by some powerful states in our time -- unlike the crude use of 
shooting by an assassin in the older days. 

For illustration, just consider some controversial cases of both successful and 
unsuccessful hi-tech assassinations in the past 2 decades, as shown below:

1.  Cristina Kirchner, current president of Argentina, with thyroid cancer in 
2011 
2.  Ollanta Humala, current president of Peru, with cancer in the gut in 2011 
3.  Hugo Chavez, former president of Venezuela, with prostate Cancer in 2011  
4.  Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, former president of Brazil, with cancer of the 
larynx in 2011 
5.  Nestor Kirchner, former president of Argentina, with colon cancer in 2010  
6.  Fernando Lugo, former president of Paraguay, with lymph cancer in 2010
7.  Evo Morales, current president of Bolivia, with cancer in the nasal 
cavities in 2009 
8.  Dilma Vana Rousseff, current president of Brazil, with cancer in the 
lymphatic system 
     in 2009 
9.  Alexander Litvinenko, former Russian secret service officer, with 
polonium-210 
     poisoning in 2006
10. Yassar Arafat, former chair of the PLO, with brain hemorrhage in 2004 
11. Khaled Meshaal, the leader of the Hamas, with the poisonous shutdown of the 
brain 
     in 1996

Of course, there can be other examples, so the ones above are illustrative, not 
exhaustive. At first glance, all these cases seem isolated incidents, but, upon 
closer examination, reveal a growing and disturbing trend of hi-tech 
assassinations in contemporary global politics, in that all these individuals 
with the diseases were major opponents of the policies of some powerful states.

For example, the first 8 cases above (cases #1-8) involve some recent leftist 
opponents of American intervention in South America. This led Mr. Chavez to 
thus wonder, back in 2011, "Would it be so strange that they [in the U.S.] have 
invented the technology to spread cancer and we won't know about it for 50 
years?" and then added: "I don't know but...it is very odd than we have seen 
Lugo affected by cancer, Dilma when she was [presidential] candidate, me, going 
into an election year, not long ago Lula and now Cristina....It is very hard to 
explain, even with the law of probabilities, what has been happening to some 
[leftist] leaders in Latin America. It's at the very least strange, very 
strange," as reported by Tom Phillips on December 29, 2011. 

His friend Fidel Castro in Cuba, who himself had survived hundreds of hi-tech 
assassination attempts by the U.S. in the past half of a century, therefore 
gave him some advice: "Chávez, take care. These people have developed 
technology. You are very careless. Take care what you eat, what they give you 
to eat...a little needle and they inject you with I don't know what." 

On the day of Chavez's death, Vice President of Venezuela, Nicolas Maduro, said 
in an address to the nation that "there's no doubt that Commandante Chavez's 
health came under attack by the enemy," in that "Chavez's cancer was an 
'attack' by his enemies" (meaning the U.S.), as reported by Tracy Connor for 
NBC News on March 06, 2013. Then, General Jose Ornella, head of Venezuela's 
presidential guard, "echoed the concern of Vice President Nicolas Maduro that 
some sort of foul play was involved in Chavez's cancer. 'I think it will be 50 
years before they declassify a document (that) I think (will show) the hand of 
the enemy is involved,' he said. The general didn't identify who he was talking 
about [or what the classified document was exactly], but Maduro suggested 
possible U.S. involvement...," as reported by Fabiola Sanchez for the 
Associated Press on March 06, 2013.

Shortly after the death of Chavez, Kurt Nimmo wrote on March 6, 2013: "For the 
naysayers who dispute that the CIA was responsible for the cancer death of Hugo 
Chavez, note the device in the following video. It is a dart gun developed in 
the 1970s (or possibly earlier) by the CIA. In the video, the weapon is 
described as inducing heart attacks. Cancer is not mentioned. However, we know 
that the CIA used Dr. Alton Oschner, the former president of the American 
Cancer Society, to run covert cancer research for the agency." If they could 
invent devices like this back in the 1970s, just imagine how much more they 
could do now in the 2010s!

In addition, Lubov Lulko wrote in January 05, 2012 that there were different 
technologies to inflict cancer on opponents, like "alpha radiation, 
electromagnetic waves, or chemicals" which can "cause emergence and development 
of cancer," as part of the larger efforts by some powerful states to "invent 
new kinds of biological, chemical and electronic weapons" to kill their enemies.

Then, case #9 on the list (above) has to do with the assassination of Alexander 
Litvinenko by the Russian government under Putin, since "upon his arrival to 
London, he [Litvinenko] continued to support the Russian oligarch in exile, 
Boris Berezovsky, in his media campaign against the Russian government" under 
Putin, and "the main suspect in the case, a former officer of the Russian 
Federal Protective Service (FSO), Andrei Lugovoy, remains in Russia," and 
"subsequent investigations by British authorities into the circumstances of 
Litvinenko's death led to serious diplomatic difficulties between the British 
and Russian governments," as reported in an article on Wikipedia.

And cases #10-11 on the list (above) has to do with the Israeli involvement, 
for the critics, in the assassination of Yassar Arafat, former chair of the 
PLO, with brain hemorrhage in 2004, and of Khaled Meshaal, the leader of the 
Hamas, with the poisonous shutdown of the brain in 1996. 

II. SUCCESSES AND FAILURES

Hi-tech assassinations can be both successful and unsuccessful, of course.
On the one hand, the practice of hi-tech assassination has its own successes. 
For instance, in the above 11 illustrative cases, 4 attempts were successful, 
namely, the cases involving Hugo Chavez, Nestor Kirchner, Alexander Litvinenko, 
and Yassar Arafat.

On the other hand, there are failures, in 2 major ways, as explained below. 
Firstly, some attempts (like the 9 cases as mentioned earlier) have not been 
successful, for the time being at least -- and the most notorious one concerns 
case #11, when Israel unsuccessfully attempted to silently kill Khaled Meshaal 
(with poison), but "one of Meshaal's bodyguards, Muhammad Abu Saif, had chased 
the two Mossad agents who had carried out the operation and, with the help of a 
passing Palestinian Liberation Army officer, later captured them," and "the 
failed assassination proved to be one of the greatest fiascos in the history of 
special operations, and a pivotal moment in the rise of Hamas," and it had also 
humiliated Binyamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister at the time 
(1996-1999) and also now (since 2009), since he was forced not only to provide 
"the antidote and the nature of the [toxins] used against Meshaal," but also 
"to release the founder of Hamas [Sheikh Ahmed Yassin] from jail in a prisoner 
exchange deal," as reported by Al Jazeera World on January 30, 2013.

And secondly, even the killings of the opponents do not necessarily bring the 
results as intended. For instance, the death of Nestor Kirchner has not made 
Argentina more pro-American; on the contrary, it only brought his widow 
Cristina Kirchner into power, who has sided with Chavez instead. The death of 
Yassar Arafat has not brought peace to the Middle East, nor has it made Israel 
safer from the Hamas, as the two sides recently had another military clash in 
December of 2012. The death of Alexander Litvinenko has not silenced the 
opposition against the presidency of Vladimir Putin; on the contrary, the 
opposition has grown even stronger nowadays, from 29% of the vote in the 
presidential election in 2004 to 37% of the vote in 2012. And the death of Hugo 
Chavez has made him a martyr in the eyes of his supporters, both at home and 
abroad, for his dual achievements (and visions) to give the poor (long treated 
with contempt and abused by the aristocrats in the region) a voice in the 
public sphere and to stand up against "yankee imperialism" for South American 
independence as a larger integrated bloc.  

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, former president of Brazil, eloquently wrote about 
Chavez in The New York Times on March 6, 2013, the day after his death: "No 
remotely honest person, not even his fiercest opponent, can deny the level of 
camaraderie, of trust and even of love that Mr. Chavez felt for the poor of 
Venezuela and for the cause of Latin American integration."

At home, "Chávez's social campaigns, especially in the areas of public health, 
housing and education, succeeded in improving the standard of living of tens of 
millions of Venezuelans," as Mr. Lula wasted no time to point out.

Abroad, "Mr. Chávez was instrumental in the 2008 treaty that established the 
Union of South American Nations, a 12-member intergovernmental organization 
that might someday move the continent toward the model of the European Union. 
In 2010, the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States leapt from theory 
to practice, providing a political forum alongside the Organization of American 
States. (It does not include the United States and Canada, as the O.A.S. does.) 
The Bank of the South, a new lending institution, independent of the World Bank 
and the Inter-American Development Bank, also would not have been possible 
without Mr. Chávez's leadership. Finally, he was vitally interested in 
fostering closer Latin American ties with Africa and the Arab world," as Mr. 
Lula thus praised him.

But this does not mean that Mr. Chavez has no faults of his own making. On the 
contrary, as Lula thus criticized him: "One need not agree with everything Mr. 
Chavez said or did....There is no denying that he was a controversial, often 
polarizing, figure...." And, for his enemies, especially those in the corporate 
world of big-business capitalism, Mr. Chavez can be regarded as a curse from 
hell.

Yet, for all those countless folks who completely crowded the streets of 
Caracas on March 06, 2013 and waited for many hours only in order to bid him 
farewell when his coffin passed through in a military procession, with many 
crying and mourning, and some even stayed into the night to see his body at the 
Fort Tiuma military academy -- his death has made him larger than life in their 
hearts and minds, to the point that, as Lula aptly put it, "his ideas will come 
to inspire young people in the future, much as the life of Simón Bolívar, the 
great liberator of Latin America, inspired Mr. Chávez himself."

Already, "within hours of Hugo Chavez's death, makeshift altars were going up 
in homes and on street corners around Venezuela with candles, photos and 
offerings for the late president. Weeping beside his coffin, supporters are 
likening him to independence hero Simon Bolivar and even Jesus Christ. 
Ministers quote his words and precepts in reverential tones," as reported by 
Andrew Cawthorne on March 8, 2013. And Chavez's body will be "embalmed" and be 
"permanently displayed" inside "a glass tomb" at a military museum in Caracas, 
as reported by the Associated Press on March 07, 2013.

This then is the best thing that his enemies have done to him: his painful and 
untimely death makes him a martyr for his followers both at home and abroad, in 
the present and in the future. 

Peter Baofu
 


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