http://arabnews.com/news/447408

Women paid 50 percent less than men in private sector
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JEDDAH: MARWA HADDAD

Monday 8 April 2013

Women workers in the private sector earn on average SR 2,824 a month, while men 
get about SR 5,686, according to the Ministry of Labor's 2011 annual report 
released recently.
“There is a minimum wage. The difference in wages is due to the different types 
of work. Ministry of Labor regulations mandate that males and females should 
get equal pay if they are in similar jobs,” said Hattab Al-Anazi, spokesman for 
the ministry.


Samir Hassan, chairman of the human resources commission at the Jeddah Chamber 
of Commerce and Industry (JCCI), said the difference in pay was due to the 
different work done by women, which was mostly administrative. In some cases, a 
business has to cut the working hours for women because of the nature of their 
work, he said.
“These numbers are sad. The big difference in pay is due to the private 
sector's unfair treatment of women, even though they work together. But I think 
the private sector discounts a woman's pay because she takes maternity leave,” 
he said. “However, this is no excuse for this big difference,” he added.
“In 2008 there were 50,000 Saudi female employees, which doubled in 2011 to 
100,000. If this growth continues, there will soon be many job opportunities 
for women in the labor market, which will lead to a rise in their pay,” he said.


The report said Saudi women working in the private sector in the Eastern 
Province earn the highest average salary in the Kingdom, at SR 3,429, while the 
lowest average wage was SR 1,569 in Najran.
Saudi men in the Eastern Province also earned the most, on average SR 7,841 
compared to SR 2,190 in the Baha region.
Foreign women workers also earned the most in the Eastern Province at SR 2,151 
compared to SR 859 in Al-Jouf. Foreign male workers earned the most in Riyadh, 
at SR 1,036, compared to SR 588 in Al-Jouf.


A total of 5,934 Saudi women worked as directors and business managers in the 
private sector, on the average salary of SR 4,215. The report showed that there 
were 170 Saudi women working in agriculture, animal breeding, poultry and 
fishing, earning on average SR 1,783 a month.
There were 1,411 Saudi women working in the mining, oil, gas and quarry 
sectors. The report showed that there were 18,709 Saudi women workers in the 
construction sector with an average earning of SR 2,229 out of a total of 
99,486 Saudi women workers in various other private sector enterprises.
There were 8,796 Saudi women working in the scientific, artistic and 
humanitarian fields in the private sector earning on average SR 4,215. There 
were 26,827 women working in technical fields, with earnings averaging SR 4,474.
The report showed that there were 46,007 Saudi men earning on average a salary 
of SR 9,959 as directors and business managers in the private sector. There 
were 2,106 Saudis working in agriculture and related sectors with salaries 
averaging SR 2,693.


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