> -----Original Message-----
> From: Robin Murphy [mailto:robin.mur...@arm.com]
> Sent: 08 October 2021 13:49
> To: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.th...@huawei.com>;
> linux-arm-ker...@lists.infradead.org; linux-a...@vger.kernel.org;
> iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
> Cc: j...@solid-run.com; Linuxarm <linux...@huawei.com>;
> steven.pr...@arm.com; Guohanjun (Hanjun Guo) <guohan...@huawei.com>;
> yangyicong <yangyic...@huawei.com>; sami.muja...@arm.com;
> w...@kernel.org; wanghuiqiang <wanghuiqi...@huawei.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 2/9] ACPI/IORT: Add support for RMR node parsing
> 
> On 2021-08-05 09:07, Shameer Kolothum wrote:
> > Add support for parsing RMR node information from ACPI.
> >
> > Find the associated streamid and smmu node info from the
> > RMR node and populate a linked list with RMR memory
> > descriptors.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum
> <shameerali.kolothum.th...@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c | 134
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >   1 file changed, 133 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
> > index 3b23fb775ac4..d76ba46ebe67 100644
> > --- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
> > +++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
> > @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ struct iort_fwnode {
> >   static LIST_HEAD(iort_fwnode_list);
> >   static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iort_fwnode_lock);
> >
> > +static LIST_HEAD(iort_rmr_list);   /* list of RMR regions from ACPI */
> > +
> >   /**
> >    * iort_set_fwnode() - Create iort_fwnode and use it to register
> >    *                       iommu data in the iort_fwnode_list
> > @@ -393,7 +395,8 @@ static struct acpi_iort_node
> *iort_node_get_id(struct acpi_iort_node *node,
> >             if (node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_NAMED_COMPONENT ||
> >                 node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_PCI_ROOT_COMPLEX ||
> >                 node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3 ||
> > -               node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_PMCG) {
> > +               node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_PMCG ||
> > +               node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_RMR) {
> >                     *id_out = map->output_base;
> >                     return parent;
> >             }
> > @@ -1566,6 +1569,134 @@ static void __init iort_enable_acs(struct
> acpi_iort_node *iort_node)
> >   #else
> >   static inline void iort_enable_acs(struct acpi_iort_node *iort_node) { }
> >   #endif
> > +static void iort_rmr_desc_check_overlap(struct acpi_iort_rmr_desc *desc,
> u32 count)
> > +{
> > +   int i, j;
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> > +           u64 end, start = desc[i].base_address, length = desc[i].length;
> > +
> > +           end = start + length - 1;
> > +
> > +           /* Check for address overlap */
> > +           for (j = i + 1; j < count; j++) {
> > +                   u64 e_start = desc[j].base_address;
> > +                   u64 e_end = e_start + desc[j].length - 1;
> > +
> > +                   if (start <= e_end && end >= e_start)
> > +                           pr_err(FW_BUG "RMR descriptor[0x%llx - 0x%llx] 
> > overlaps,
> continue anyway\n",
> > +                                  start, end);
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void __init iort_node_get_rmr_info(struct acpi_iort_node *iort_node)
> > +{
> > +   struct acpi_iort_node *smmu;
> > +   struct acpi_iort_rmr *rmr;
> > +   struct acpi_iort_rmr_desc *rmr_desc;
> > +   u32 map_count = iort_node->mapping_count;
> > +   u32 sid;
> > +   int i;
> > +
> > +   if (!iort_node->mapping_offset || map_count != 1) {
> > +           pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid ID mapping, skipping RMR node %p\n",
> > +                  iort_node);
> > +           return;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* Retrieve associated smmu and stream id */
> > +   smmu = iort_node_get_id(iort_node, &sid, 0);
> > +   if (!smmu) {
> > +           pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid SMMU reference, skipping RMR
> node %p\n",
> > +                  iort_node);
> > +           return;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* Retrieve RMR data */
> > +   rmr = (struct acpi_iort_rmr *)iort_node->node_data;
> > +   if (!rmr->rmr_offset || !rmr->rmr_count) {
> > +           pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid RMR descriptor array, skipping RMR
> node %p\n",
> > +                  iort_node);
> > +           return;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   rmr_desc = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_rmr_desc, iort_node,
> > +                           rmr->rmr_offset);
> > +
> > +   iort_rmr_desc_check_overlap(rmr_desc, rmr->rmr_count);
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; i < rmr->rmr_count; i++, rmr_desc++) {
> > +           struct iommu_resv_region *region;
> > +           enum iommu_resv_type type;
> > +           int prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE;
> > +           u64 addr = rmr_desc->base_address, size = rmr_desc->length;
> > +
> > +           if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, SZ_64K) || !IS_ALIGNED(size, SZ_64K)) {
> > +                   /* PAGE align base addr and size */
> > +                   addr &= PAGE_MASK;
> > +                   size = PAGE_ALIGN(size +
> offset_in_page(rmr_desc->base_address));
> > +
> > +                   pr_err(FW_BUG "RMR descriptor[0x%llx - 0x%llx] not 
> > aligned to
> 64K, continue with [0x%llx - 0x%llx]\n",
> > +                          rmr_desc->base_address,
> > +                          rmr_desc->base_address + rmr_desc->length - 1,
> > +                          addr, addr + size - 1);
> > +           }
> > +           if (rmr->flags & IOMMU_RMR_REMAP_PERMITTED) {
> > +                   type = IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE;
> > +                   /*
> > +                    * Set IOMMU_CACHE as IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE is
> > +                    * normally used for allocated system memory that is
> > +                    * then used for device specific reserved regions.
> > +                    */
> > +                   prot |= IOMMU_CACHE;
> > +           } else {
> > +                   type = IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT;
> > +                   /*
> > +                    * Set IOMMU_MMIO as IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT is normally
> used
> > +                    * for device memory like MSI doorbell.
> > +                    */
> > +                   prot |= IOMMU_MMIO;
> > +           }
> 
> I'm not sure we ever got a definitive answer to this - does DPAA2
> actually go wrong if we use IOMMU_MMIO here? I'd still much prefer to
> make the fewest possible assumptions, since at this point it's basically
> just a stop-gap until we can fix the spec. It's become clear that we
> can't reliably rely on guessing attributes, so I'm not too fussed about
> theoretical cases that currently don't work (due to complete lack of RMR
> support) continuing to not work for the moment, as long as we can make
> the real-world cases we actually have work at all. Anything which only
> affects performance I'd rather leave until firmware can tell us what to do.

Just to report back, we have done some basic sanity tests with IOMMU_MMIO
set as default and it works for us. But I see that it doesn't for Jon's case.
So not sure what the stop-gap can be.. Can we use the _CCA + EFI approach
and override it later when the spec gets updated?

Thanks,
Shameer
 
> 
> > +           region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(addr, size, prot, type);
> > +           if (region) {
> > +                   region->fw_data.rmr.flags = rmr->flags;
> > +                   region->fw_data.rmr.sid = sid;
> > +                   region->fw_data.rmr.smmu = smmu;
> > +                   list_add_tail(&region->list, &iort_rmr_list);
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void __init iort_parse_rmr(void)
> > +{
> > +   struct acpi_iort_node *iort_node, *iort_end;
> > +   struct acpi_table_iort *iort;
> > +   int i;
> > +
> > +   if (iort_table->revision < 3)
> > +           return;
> > +
> > +   iort = (struct acpi_table_iort *)iort_table;
> > +
> > +   iort_node = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort,
> > +                            iort->node_offset);
> > +   iort_end = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort,
> > +                           iort_table->length);
> > +
> > +   for (i = 0; i < iort->node_count; i++) {
> > +           if (WARN_TAINT(iort_node >= iort_end,
> TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND,
> > +                          "IORT node pointer overflows, bad table!\n"))
> > +                   return;
> > +
> > +           if (iort_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_RMR)
> > +                   iort_node_get_rmr_info(iort_node);
> > +
> > +           iort_node = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_node,
> > +                                    iort_node->length);
> > +   }
> > +}
> >
> >   static void __init iort_init_platform_devices(void)
> >   {
> > @@ -1636,6 +1767,7 @@ void __init acpi_iort_init(void)
> >     }
> >
> >     iort_init_platform_devices();
> > +   iort_parse_rmr();
> 
> I guess initcall ordering vs. driver registration probably covers it up,
> but for the sake of cleanliness I'd rather make sure the RMRs are fully
> discovered *before* we create the SMMU devices that we expect to start
> consuming them.
> 
> Robin.
> 
> >   }
> >
> >   #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
> >
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