In your previous mail you wrote:

   see my comments bellow:
   
   > => the point of connection to the Internet is not the GGSN, but is
   > a Network Access Server of an ISP. As ISPs need network access control
   > (AAA with a stress on the last A :-), the stupid already used solution
   > is the ADSL one (ADSL has the same requirement for openness), 
   > i.e. PPP.
   
   Actually this case was thought already in the early stages of GPRS
   standardization. The idea could be also that the GGSN would be connected
   to a company intranet (directly), and the intranet would like to
   authenticate the user instead of the subscription to the mobile network,
   which is done by SIM authentication. Actually, it is possible to
   authenticate the user with PPP even without using the PDP Type PPP. In
   this case, there is a PPP connection between e.g. the laptop and the
   mobile phone, but PPP does not go across the air interface. The needed
   information for performing the authentication is transferred in the PDP
   Context Activation messages in the protocol configuration options to the
   GGSN. Then a protocol can be used to give the credentials to the network
   authenticated to, e.g. Radius. I cannot remember from the top of my head
   in which document this is, but I can look it up. However, I would not
   see this as an issue to our document but to 3GPP. 3GPP has to see itself
   if they are compliant with individual regulatory requirements. I would
   not think this as a task of the IPv6 WG.
   
=> this is a typical example of how some 3GPP people don't want to
understand that most of us just like to use the 3GPP stuff in order
to transport the traffic only... But I am not afraid, regulation bodies
will explain again the meaning of the word "open" and will get what
we'd like one day (:-).

   I think I am somehow missing your point in this later extraction of your
   mail. As you say these options are available in the standards.

=> exactly.

Regards

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