One of the coauthors agrees with you about the need for
a defined timer. But I was talked out of it. Let's hear
what the WG thinks about this.

   Brian

Robert Elz wrote:
> 
> This doc is mostly OK, but if it is going to specify that the
> flow label be unique (within the source/dest addr space), it also
> needs to specify for how long that needs to remain true.
> 
> Comparisons with TCP ISN's have been made, and that's fine - but
> with TCP, the period within which an ISN should not be reused is
> known - one technique a TCP implementation can use, other than
> stable storage (or other ways) is simply to abstain from using
> any ISNs (that is, from sending packets) for a set period after
> a restart.
> 
> While that's hard for TCP, and so few implementations these days
> actually force the node to remain silent for minutes after a restart,
> with flow labels, the existence of the 0 value, mitigates this,
> and would allow a node to simply not use flow labels for a period
> after a restart.   But only if we have some idea what that period
> is to be.
> 
> There has to be a period, or after 2^20 - 1 flows between a source and
> a destination, there could never be another.
> 
> The period needs to be explicit (either a constant, or algorithmically
> derivable).   Stacks need to know what it is, and routers need to have
> some guidance on how long idle state might usefully be retained (without
> constraining them, beyond what the flow setup protocol does, to actually
> do anything at all with flows).
> 
> When we get to APIs (the other issue discussed here recently), I
> suspect that we're going to need a mechanism to set a specific value
> as the flow label (and the application would be resonsible for
> ensuring it was valid to use), a mechanism to simply set a new flow
> label, without caring about its value (in which case the stack would
> apply the uniqueness constraint - which might then mean dividing the
> flow label space (for that stack) into some available for apps to
> set, and some for the kernel, or the bookkeeping would get real hard),
> and a mechanism to set no flow label.   This can't be directly died to
> sockets, as multiple of those might want to be using the same label
> (though one way to do that would be to have a label picked, then a method
> to obtain the value selected, then force that into the other sockets).
> Nor can it be tied to bind/connect sys calls - the lifetime of a label
> and the lifetime of a TCP connection (or the thing which UDP gets when
> connect is used) aren't necessarily related.  Using those to supply
> default labels, when there is no other app request, would mean mods to
> less applications though.
> 
> kre
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