Sri Gundavelli <[email protected]> writes:

> Couple of comments on Section 9.0 (Mobility):
>  draft-ietf-6man-node-req-bis-05

> 1.) When Mobile IPv6 was designed, one important feature that made
>  into the protocol is the support for Route Optimization. The
>  ability for a mobile node to provide the information on the direct
>  (non-anchor or non-triangular) path to a Correspondent Node. This
>  was not possible in Mobile IPv4, as any change requirement to IPv4
>  did not make much sense.

Actually, this explanation is not consistent with history. RO was not
added to MIP4 because there was no customer for the work. MIP has been
implemented and deployed in IPv4. But those using it had no need for
and didn't seem to have a business case for RO. There was an ID for RO
for MIP4 at one time, but the WG abandoned the draft when it became
clear no one had interest in actually deploying it.

I think this point is very much worth noting. We can jump up and down
all day and say some feature is really cool and beneficial, but what
really matters is whether someone will actually deploy and use it,
based on the value they see.

Also, deploying MIP is much more complicated than deploying other IPv6
protocol features. You need an HA and associated AAA
infrastucture. This is just for base MIP, without even getting to RO.

To date, I am not aware of any plans to deploy MIPv6. Sure, one can
argue that we have to get IPv6 deployed first, and then folk will use
MIPv6 as well, but I think that is also simplistic thinking. I believe
deploying and using MIPv6 (and the RO functionality specifically) is
still something we lack significant experience with. 

>  This is one feature of Mobile IPv6 that stands out.

Yes. But only for those who think MIPv6 is something they want to
use.

I think the IPv4 experience with MIPv4 suggests that there are target
scenarios where MIP technology is quite useful, but at the same time,
there is no broad general need for MIP. The vast majority of the
Internet seems to be doing Just Fine without using MIP.

> The semantics of RO, say Type-II RH, is part of the basic IPv6
> feature. Most IPv6 stacks have support for these options and in most
> cases the RO procedure as well. Given this, It is very important
> that the IPv6 Correspondent Node functionality is mandated on every
> IPv6 node. However, the Home Agent functionality on IPv6 routers, or
> the Mobile Node stack on a IPv6 node, can be optional, that is
> fine. But, its important that the end-points has natural RO support.

I'm strongly opposed to mandating CN support for RO on general purpose
nodes (clients and servers) until:

a) we have significant experience with the technology showing that it
works in practice (i.e, in significant operational deployments), and

b) there is a more realistic sense that the technology would actually
get used, if it were available.

MIP appears to (possibly) be a "nice to have" feature. But it is not a
critical part of IPv6.  It is not the job of the IETF to broadly
mandate functionality that is not clearly necessary.

> 2.) I'd additionally remove the comments around lack of deployment
>  experience around the protocol. This comment applies to practically
>  every IPv6 feature, SEND or other extensions.  In fact with Mobile
>  IPv4 being a core mobility protocol in CDMA, we probably have bit
>  more related experience on the node requirements from IPv6 node
>  perspective.

We do not have experience with the RO part of MIP. that is new not
only to IPv6, but to IP overall.

SEND is also (IMO) not something we can recommend. We need more real
deployment/usage experience with it before it is appropriate to
mandate it.

Indeed, per previous discussions on this list, SEND is listed only as
a MAY in the current node requirements ID.

Thomas
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