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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-1787?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16039728#comment-16039728
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Joshua Walters commented on CALCITE-1787:
-----------------------------------------

[~bslim]: Yes, our Hive users use the UDFs for sketches, so they would be 
familiar with that approach.

[~julianhyde]: Both approaches sound reasonable, we can move forward with 
whichever you prefer.

Just to define the scope of the "alias" solution (so we know what to develop):

Taking this example: https://calcite.apache.org/docs/druid_adapter.html

There is a column {{user}}, which contains user ids. It is converted to a 
metric and renamed to {{user_unique}} on Druid ingestion. What if instead of 
this, it is converted to a metric but it keeps the same name {{user}}. Its type 
would still be {{hyperUnique}}, but as a hyperUnique column it can only be used 
in projections (with some aggregate functions like {{COUNT DISTINCT}}). If it 
is used in a filter or a group by, it would throw an error as the {{user}} 
column does not support such actions.

Would this work? Or am I misunderstanding what you are looking for?

> thetaSketch Support for Druid Adapter
> -------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-1787
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-1787
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: druid
>    Affects Versions: 1.12.0
>            Reporter: Zain Humayun
>            Assignee: Zain Humayun
>            Priority: Minor
>
> Currently, the Druid adapter does not support the 
> [thetaSketch|http://druid.io/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/datasketches-aggregators.html]
>  aggregate type, which is used to measure the cardinality of a column 
> quickly. Many Druid instances support theta sketches, so I think it would be 
> a nice feature to have.
> I've been looking at the Druid adapter, and propose we add a new DruidType 
> called {{thetaSketch}} and then add logic in the {{getJsonAggregation}} 
> method in class {{DruidQuery}} to generate the {{thetaSketch}} aggregate. 
> This will require accessing information about the columns (what data type 
> they are) so that the thetaSketch aggregate is only produced if the column's 
> type is {{thetaSketch}}. 
> Also, I've noticed that a {{hyperUnique}} DruidType is currently defined, but 
> a {{hyperUnique}} aggregate is never produced. Since both are approximate 
> aggregators, I could also couple in the logic for {{hyperUnique}}.
> I'd love to hear your thoughts on my approach, and any suggestions you have 
> for this feature.



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