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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-5180?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17637542#comment-17637542
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Julian Hyde commented on CALCITE-5180:
--------------------------------------

I think that {{TIMESTAMP WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE}} is the best fit for 
representing BQ {{TIMESTAMP}}. Especially if the database time zone is UTC.

The Oracle article should have strongly recommended that you use a database 
time zone that has a fixed offset to UTC (i.e. no DST). If you do that, there 
is a one-to-one correspondence between instants and {{TIMESTAMP WITH LOCAL TIME 
ZONE}} values, and in fact converting from one to the other is involves 
adding/subtracting a constant offset.

I don't know whether Calcite has a 'database time zone' concept (for 
{{TIMESTAMP WITH LOCAL TIME ZONE}}). It has 'session time zone' concept but 
that's different.

> Implement BigQuery functions for DATE, TIME, TIMESTAMP, DATETIME
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-5180
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-5180
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Julian Hyde
>            Assignee: Will Noble
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>          Time Spent: 3h 20m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> Implement missing BigQuery functions for DATE, TIME, TIMESTAMP, DATETIME.
> Functions include:
> * CURRENT_DATE, CURRENT_DATETIME, CURRENT_TIME with timezone;
> * EXTRACT with time unit values WEEK(weekday), DATE, TIME;
> * various DATE, TIME, TIMESTAMP, DATETIME constructor functions;
> * DATE_ADD, DATETIME_ADD, TIME_ADD, TIMESTAMP_ADD;
> * DATE_SUB, DATETIME_SUB, TIME_SUB, TIMESTAMP_SUB;
> * DATE_DIFF, DATETIME_DIFF, TIME_DIFF, TIMESTAMP_DIFF;
> * DATE_TRUNC, DATETIME_TRUNC, TIME_TRUNC, TIMESTAMP_TRUNC;
> * LAST_DAY;
> * FORMAT_DATE, FORMAT_DATETIME, FORMAT_TIME, FORMAT_TIMESTAMP; 
> * PARSE_DATE, PARSE_DATETIME, PARSE_TIME, PARSE_TIMESTAMP. 
> The following functions are already implemented: CURRENT_DATETME, 
> DATE(string), DATE_FROM_UNIX_DATE, TIMESTAMP_MICROS, TIMESTAMP_MILLIS, 
> TIMESTAMP_SECONDS, UNIX_MICROS, UNIX_MILLIS, UNIX_SECONDS, UNIX_DATE.



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