dianfu commented on a change in pull request #9653: [FLINK-14014][python] 
Introduce PythonScalarFunctionRunner to handle the communication with Python 
worker for Python ScalarFunction execution
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/9653#discussion_r325030418
 
 

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 File path: 
flink-python/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/python/AbstractPythonFunctionRunner.java
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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.flink.python;
+
+import org.apache.flink.annotation.Internal;
+import org.apache.flink.core.memory.ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos;
+import org.apache.flink.core.memory.ByteArrayOutputStreamWithPos;
+import org.apache.flink.table.functions.python.PythonEnv;
+import org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions;
+
+import org.apache.beam.model.fnexecution.v1.BeamFnApi;
+import org.apache.beam.model.pipeline.v1.RunnerApi;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.core.construction.Environments;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.core.construction.PipelineOptionsTranslation;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.core.construction.graph.ExecutableStage;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.control.BundleProgressHandler;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.control.DefaultJobBundleFactory;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.control.JobBundleFactory;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.control.OutputReceiverFactory;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.control.RemoteBundle;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.control.StageBundleFactory;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.provisioning.JobInfo;
+import org.apache.beam.runners.fnexecution.state.StateRequestHandler;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.coders.Coder;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.fn.data.FnDataReceiver;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptionsFactory;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PortablePipelineOptions;
+import org.apache.beam.sdk.util.WindowedValue;
+import org.apache.beam.vendor.grpc.v1p21p0.com.google.protobuf.Struct;
+
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
+
+/**
+ * An base class for {@link PythonFunctionRunner}.
+ *
+ * @param <IN> Type of the input elements.
+ * @param <OUT> Type of the execution results.
+ */
+@Internal
+public abstract class AbstractPythonFunctionRunner<IN, OUT> implements 
PythonFunctionRunner<IN> {
+
+       private static final String MAIN_INPUT_ID = "input";
+
+       private final String taskName;
+
+       /**
+        * The Python function execution result receiver.
+        */
+       private final FnDataReceiver<OUT> resultReceiver;
+
+       /**
+        * The Python execution environment.
+        */
+       private final PythonEnv pythonEnv;
+
+       /**
+        * The bundle factory which has all job-scoped information and can be 
used to create a {@link StageBundleFactory}.
+        */
+       private transient JobBundleFactory jobBundleFactory;
+
+       /**
+        * The bundle factory which has all of the resources it needs to 
provide new {@link RemoteBundle}.
+        */
+       private transient StageBundleFactory stageBundleFactory;
+
+       /**
+        * Handler for state requests.
+        */
+       private final StateRequestHandler stateRequestHandler;
+
+       /**
+        * Handler for bundle progress messages, both during bundle execution 
and on its completion.
+        */
+       private transient BundleProgressHandler progressHandler;
+
+       /**
+        * A bundle handler for handling input elements by forwarding them to a 
remote environment for processing.
+        * It holds a collection of {@link FnDataReceiver}s which actually 
perform the data forwarding work.
+        *
+        * <p>When a RemoteBundle is closed, it will block until bundle 
processing is finished on remote resources,
+        * and throw an exception if bundle processing has failed.
+        */
+       private transient RemoteBundle remoteBundle;
+
+       /**
+        * The receiver which forwards the input elements to a remote 
environment for processing.
+        */
+       private transient FnDataReceiver<WindowedValue<?>> mainInputReceiver;
+
+       /**
+        * The coder for input elements.
+        */
+       private transient Coder<IN> inputCoder;
+
+       /**
+        * The coder for execution results.
+        */
+       private transient Coder<OUT> outputCoder;
+
+       /**
+        * Reusable InputStream used to holding the execution results to be 
deserialized.
+        */
+       private transient ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos bais;
+
+       /**
+        * Reusable OutputStream used to holding the serialized input elements.
+        */
+       private transient ByteArrayOutputStreamWithPos baos;
+
+       public AbstractPythonFunctionRunner(
+               String taskName,
+               FnDataReceiver<OUT> resultReceiver,
+               PythonEnv pythonEnv,
+               StateRequestHandler stateRequestHandler) {
+               this.taskName = Preconditions.checkNotNull(taskName);
+               this.resultReceiver = 
Preconditions.checkNotNull(resultReceiver);
+               this.pythonEnv = Preconditions.checkNotNull(pythonEnv);
+               this.stateRequestHandler = 
Preconditions.checkNotNull(stateRequestHandler);
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void open() throws Exception {
+               bais = new ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos();
+               baos = new ByteArrayOutputStreamWithPos();
+               inputCoder = getInputCoder();
+               outputCoder = getOutputCoder();
+
+               PortablePipelineOptions portableOptions =
+                       
PipelineOptionsFactory.as(PortablePipelineOptions.class);
+               // one operator has one Python SDK harness
+               portableOptions.setSdkWorkerParallelism(1);
+               Struct pipelineOptions = 
PipelineOptionsTranslation.toProto(portableOptions);
+
+               jobBundleFactory = createJobBundleFactory(pipelineOptions);
+               stageBundleFactory = 
jobBundleFactory.forStage(createExecutableStage());
+               progressHandler = getProgressHandler();
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void close() throws Exception {
+               if (jobBundleFactory != null) {
+                       jobBundleFactory.close();
+                       jobBundleFactory = null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void startBundle() {
+               OutputReceiverFactory receiverFactory =
+                       new OutputReceiverFactory() {
+
+                               // the input value type is always byte array
+                               @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+                               @Override
+                               public FnDataReceiver<WindowedValue<byte[]>> 
create(String pCollectionId) {
+                                       return input -> {
+                                               
bais.setBuffer(input.getValue(), 0, input.getValue().length);
+                                               
resultReceiver.accept(outputCoder.decode(bais));
+                                       };
+                               }
+                       };
+
+               try {
+                       remoteBundle = 
stageBundleFactory.getBundle(receiverFactory, stateRequestHandler, 
progressHandler);
+                       mainInputReceiver =
+                               Preconditions.checkNotNull(
+                                       
remoteBundle.getInputReceivers().get(MAIN_INPUT_ID),
+                                       "Failed to retrieve main input 
receiver.");
+               } catch (Throwable t) {
+                       throw new RuntimeException("Failed to start remote 
bundle", t);
+               }
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void finishBundle() {
+               try {
+                       remoteBundle.close();
+               } catch (Throwable t) {
+                       throw new RuntimeException("Failed to close remote 
bundle", t);
+               }
+       }
+
+       @Override
+       public void processElement(IN element) {
+               try {
+                       baos.reset();
+                       inputCoder.encode(element, baos);
+                       // TODO: support to use ValueOnlyWindowedValueCoder for 
better performance.
+                       // Currently, FullWindowedValueCoder has to be used in 
Beam's portability framework.
+                       
mainInputReceiver.accept(WindowedValue.valueInGlobalWindow(baos.toByteArray()));
+               } catch (Throwable t) {
+                       throw new RuntimeException("Failed to process element 
when sending data to Python SDK harness.", t);
+               }
+       }
+
+       public JobBundleFactory createJobBundleFactory(Struct pipelineOptions) 
throws Exception {
+               return DefaultJobBundleFactory.create(
+                       JobInfo.create(taskName, taskName, 
createEmptyRetrievalToken(), pipelineOptions));
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Creates a specification which specifies the portability Python 
execution environment.
+        * It's used by Beam's portability framework to creates the actual 
Python execution environment.
+        */
+       protected RunnerApi.Environment createPythonExecutionEnvironment() {
+               if (pythonEnv.getExecType() == PythonEnv.ExecType.PROCESS) {
+                       final Map<String, String> env = new HashMap<>(2);
+                       env.put("python", pythonEnv.getPythonExec());
+                       env.put("pip", pythonEnv.getPipExec());
+
+                       return Environments.createProcessEnvironment(
+                               "",
+                               "",
+                               pythonEnv.getPythonWorkerCmd(),
+                               env);
+               } else {
+                       throw new UnsupportedOperationException(String.format(
+                               "Execution type '%s' is not supported.", 
pythonEnv.getExecType()));
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Creates a {@link ExecutableStage} which contains the Python 
user-defined functions to be executed
+        * and all the other information needed to execute them, such as the 
execution environment, the input
+        * and output coder, etc.
+        */
+       public abstract ExecutableStage createExecutableStage();
+
+       /**
+        * Returns the coder for input elements.
+        */
+       public abstract Coder<IN> getInputCoder();
+
+       /**
+        * Returns the coder for execution results.
+        */
+       public abstract Coder<OUT> getOutputCoder();
+
+       /**
+        * An {@link StateRequestHandler} implementation which does nothing.
+        */
+       public static class NoOpStateRequestHandler implements 
StateRequestHandler {
+
+               @Override
+               public CompletionStage<BeamFnApi.StateResponse.Builder> 
handle(BeamFnApi.StateRequest request) {
+                       return null;
 
 Review comment:
   +1 to use StateRequestHandler.unsupported() 

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