XComp commented on code in PR #21349:
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/21349#discussion_r1191307099


##########
tools/ci/flink-ci-tools/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/tools/ci/optional/ShadeOptionalChecker.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.flink.tools.ci.optional;
+
+import org.apache.flink.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
+import org.apache.flink.tools.ci.utils.dependency.DependencyParser;
+import org.apache.flink.tools.ci.utils.shade.ShadeParser;
+import org.apache.flink.tools.ci.utils.shared.Dependency;
+import org.apache.flink.tools.ci.utils.shared.DependencyTree;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+/**
+ * Verifies that all dependencies bundled with the shade-plugin are marked as 
optional in the pom.
+ * This ensures compatibility with later maven versions and in general 
simplifies dependency
+ * management as transitivity is no longer dependent on the shade-plugin.
+ *
+ * <p>In Maven 3.3 the dependency tree was made immutable at runtime, and thus 
can no longer be
+ * changed by the shade plugin. The plugin would usually remove a dependency 
from the tree when it
+ * is being bundled (known as dependency reduction). While dependency 
reduction still works for the
+ * published poms (== what users consume) since it can still change the 
content of the final pom,
+ * while developing Flink it no longer works. This breaks plenty of things, 
since suddenly a bunch
+ * of dependencies are still visible to downstream modules that weren't before.
+ *
+ * <p>To workaround this we mark all dependencies that we bundle as optional; 
this makes them
+ * non-transitive. To a downstream module, behavior-wise a non-transitive 
dependency is identical to
+ * a removed dependency.
+ *
+ * <p>This checker analyzes the bundled dependencies (based on the 
shade-plugin output) and the set
+ * of dependencies (based on the dependency plugin) to detect cases where a 
dependency is not marked
+ * as optional as it should.
+ *
+ * <p>The enforced rule is rather simple: Any dependency that is bundled, or 
any of its parents,
+ * must show up as optional in the dependency tree. The parent clause is 
required to cover cases
+ * where a module has 2 paths to a bundled dependency. If a module depends on 
A1/A2, each depending
+ * on B, with A1 and B being bundled, then even if A1 is marked as optional B 
is still shown as a
+ * non-optional dependency (because the non-optional A2 still needs it!).
+ */
+public class ShadeOptionalChecker {
+    private static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShadeOptionalChecker.class);
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+        if (args.length < 2) {
+            System.out.println(
+                    "Usage: ShadeOptionalChecker <pathShadeBuildOutput> 
<pathMavenDependencyOutput>");
+            System.exit(1);
+        }
+
+        final Path shadeOutputPath = Paths.get(args[0]);
+        final Path dependencyOutputPath = Paths.get(args[1]);
+
+        final Map<String, Set<Dependency>> bundledDependenciesByModule =
+                ShadeParser.parseShadeOutput(shadeOutputPath);
+        final Map<String, DependencyTree> dependenciesByModule =
+                
DependencyParser.parseDependencyTreeOutput(dependencyOutputPath);
+
+        final Map<String, Set<Dependency>> violations =
+                checkOptionalFlags(bundledDependenciesByModule, 
dependenciesByModule);
+
+        if (!violations.isEmpty()) {
+            LOG.error(
+                    "{} modules bundle in total {} dependencies without them 
being marked as optional in the pom.",
+                    violations.keySet().size(),
+                    violations.size());

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
                       violations.values().stream().mapToInt(Set::size).sum());
   ```
   Not sure why I missed it. But other than that, the description looks 
alright. 



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