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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-15400?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15182222#comment-15182222
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Clara Xiong commented on HBASE-15400:
-------------------------------------

Uploaded to RB at https://reviews.apache.org/r/44434/ so we can discuss in more 
details.


> Using Multiple Output for Date Tiered Compaction
> ------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-15400
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-15400
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: Compaction
>            Reporter: Clara Xiong
>            Assignee: Clara Xiong
>             Fix For: 2.0.0
>
>         Attachments: HBASE-15400.patch
>
>
> When we compact, we can output multiple files along the current window 
> boundaries. There are two use cases:
> 1. Major compaction: We want to output date tiered store files.
> 2. Bulk load files and the old file generated by major compaction before 
> upgrading to DTCP.
> Pros: 
> 1. Restore locality, process versioning, updates and deletes while 
> maintaining the tiered layout.
> 2. The best way to fix a skewed layout.
>  
> This work is based on a prototype of date tiered file writer from 
> HBASE-15389. I have to call out a few design decisions:
> 1. We only want to output the files along all windows for major compaction. 
> And we want to output multiple files older than max age in the sizes of the 
> maximum tier window size determined by base window size, windows per tier and 
> max age.
> 2. For minor compaction, we don't want to output too many files, which will 
> remain around because of current restriction of contiguous compaction by seq 
> id. I will only output two files if all the files in the windows are being 
> combined, one for the data within window and the other for the out-of-window 
> tail. If there is any file in the window excluded from compaction, only one 
> file will be output from compaction. When the windows are promoted, the 
> situation of out of order data will gradually improve.
> 3. We have to pass the boundaries with the list of store file as a complete 
> time snapshot instead of two separate calls because window layout is 
> determined by the time the computation is called. So we will need new type of 
> compaction request. 
> 4. Since we will assign the same seq id for all output files, we need to sort 
> by maxTimestamp subsequently. Right now all compaction policy gets the files 
> sorted for StoreFileManager which sorts by seq id and other criteria. I will 
> use this order for DTCP only, to avoid impacting other compaction policies. 
> 5. We need some cleanup of current design of StoreEngine and CompactionPolicy.



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