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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-21844?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16760508#comment-16760508
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stack commented on HBASE-21844:
-------------------------------

bq. But I believe, we could all benefit from a resilient master that knows how 
to correct it's own state.

Agree.

bq. ...in holding-pattern until region onlined

Yeah, but per [~Apache9], the above was added explicitly so could diagnose how 
we arrived at such a state. A few of us chatting about it a while back thought 
it better to have it hold rather than try and progress because on progress we 
could do damage (See HBASE-21035).We added a section to the hbck2 primitive doc 
on how to get past this hump: 
https://github.com/apache/hbase-operator-tools/tree/master/hbase-hbck2#master-startup-cannot-progress-in-holding-pattern-until-region-onlined
 Hope this helps. We can take a look at logs too if that'd help (can get 
cryptic around startup...).

And yeah, what version. Thanks. 

> Master could get stuck in initializing state while waiting for meta
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-21844
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-21844
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: master, meta
>    Affects Versions: 3.0.0
>            Reporter: Bahram Chehrazy
>            Assignee: Bahram Chehrazy
>            Priority: Major
>         Attachments: 
> 0001-HBASE-21844-Handling-incorrect-Meta-state-on-Zookeep.patch
>
>
> If the active master crashes after meta server dies, there is a slight chance 
> of master getting into a state where the ZK says meta is OPEN, but the server 
> is dead and there is no active SCP to recover it (perhaps the SCP has aborted 
> and the procWALs were corrupted). In this case the waitForMetaOnline never 
> returns.
>  
> We've seen this happening a few times when there had been a temporary HDFS 
> outage. Following log lines shows this state.
>  
> 2019-01-17 18:55:48,497 WARN  [master/************:16000:becomeActiveMaster] 
> master.HMaster: hbase:meta,,1.1588230740 is NOT online; state=
> {1588230740 *state=*OPEN**, ts=1547780128227, 
> server=*************,16020,1547776821322}
> ; *ServerCrashProcedures=false*. Master startup cannot progress, in 
> holding-pattern until region onlined.
>  
> I'm still investigating why and how to prevent getting into this bad state, 
> but nevertheless the master should be able to recover during a restart by 
> initiating a new SCP to fix the meta.
>  
>  



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