imbajin commented on code in PR #3221:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hugegraph/pull/3221#discussion_r4189074486


##########
hugegraph-server/hugegraph-api/src/main/java/org/apache/hugegraph/api/profile/StorageReadiness.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this
+ * work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF
+ * licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
+ * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+ * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hugegraph.api.profile;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import org.apache.hugegraph.HugeGraph;
+import org.apache.hugegraph.auth.HugeGraphAuthProxy;
+import org.apache.hugegraph.core.GraphManager;
+import org.apache.hugegraph.util.Log;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+
+/**
+ * Whether this server can serve graph traffic, for a readiness probe.
+ * Graphs on an embedded backend are ready as soon as the REST layer answers.
+ * Graphs on a remote backend are probed through the backend's
+ * "storage_readiness" metadata: on hstore at least one known Store answers a
+ * cheap direct call (PD is only needed until the first Store list is known),
+ * on hbase the cluster answers an admin call about one of the graph's tables. 
The storage is shared by every
+ * hstore graph of the process, so one graph is probed and the result is
+ * reused for a short TTL to keep repeated probes cheap. The body never
+ * carries raw exception text, since the endpoint is unauthenticated.
+ */
+public final class StorageReadiness {
+
+    public static final String STORAGE_READINESS_META = "storage_readiness";
+    public static final String BACKEND_HSTORE = "hstore";
+    public static final String BACKEND_HBASE = "hbase";
+    /** Backends on a remote cluster, whose availability the probe checks. */
+    public static final Set<String> REMOTE_BACKENDS = 
ImmutableSet.of(BACKEND_HSTORE,
+                                                                       
BACKEND_HBASE);
+
+    private static final Logger LOG = Log.logger(StorageReadiness.class);
+
+    /** A probe result with the time it was taken: the TTL check and the body 
come from one probe. */
+    private static final class Cached {
+
+        private final Map<String, Object> result;
+        private final long at;
+
+        private Cached(Map<String, Object> result, long at) {
+            this.result = result;
+            this.at = at;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final AtomicReference<Cached> LAST = new 
AtomicReference<>();
+    private static final AtomicReference<CompletableFuture<Map<String, 
Object>>> IN_FLIGHT =
+            new AtomicReference<>();
+    private static final AtomicInteger WAITERS = new AtomicInteger();
+    /** Probes of independent backend configurations run side by side here. */
+    private static final ExecutorService PROBES =
+            Executors.newCachedThreadPool(r -> {
+                Thread t = new Thread(r, "storage-readiness-probe");
+                t.setDaemon(true);
+                return t;
+            });
+
+    private StorageReadiness() {
+    }
+
+    /** One storage probe with a time budget in ms. */
+    public interface Probe {
+
+        Map<String, Object> probe(long timeoutMs) throws Exception;
+    }
+
+    public static Map<String, Object> check(GraphManager manager, long 
timeoutMs,
+                                            long cacheTtlMs, int maxWaiters) {
+        // The graphs are auth proxies and the probe request carries no user,
+        // so look the graphs up and probe them as the internal admin, the way
+        // other internal paths do; the result carries no data or addresses
+        List<Map<String, Object>> holder = new ArrayList<>(1);
+        HugeGraphAuthProxy.runAsAdmin(() -> {
+            List<RemoteGraph> remotes = remoteGraphs(manager);
+            if (remotes.isEmpty()) {
+                Map<String, Object> body = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+                body.put("ready", true);

Review Comment:
   ‼️ Blocking: yes. Summary: This returns ready/embedded whenever no loaded 
remote graph is found, but `GraphManager.loadGraphsFromLocal()` logs and skips 
failed local graph loads; a configured HBase/HStore graph can disappear from 
`manager.graphs()` and still yield 200 even though that graph cannot serve 
traffic. Please distinguish a genuinely empty/no-remote configuration from 
graph-load failures before marking ready. Evidence: `GraphManager.graphs()` 
exposes loaded keys only and `loadGraphsFromLocal()` catches `Throwable`.



##########
hugegraph-server/hugegraph-api/src/main/java/org/apache/hugegraph/config/ServerOptions.java:
##########
@@ -202,6 +202,41 @@ public class ServerOptions extends OptionHolder {
                     300
             );
 
+    public static final ConfigOption<Integer> READINESS_TIMEOUT =

Review Comment:
   🧹 Blocking: no. Summary: This adds the unauthenticated `/readiness` endpoint 
and three readiness options, but no operator documentation describes the 
endpoint contract or settings. Please document its status meaning and the 
timeout, cache TTL, and waiter options. Evidence: server `AGENTS.md` requires 
matching docs for user-visible features and configuration behavior; this PR 
changes source and tests only.



##########
hugegraph-server/hugegraph-api/src/main/java/org/apache/hugegraph/api/profile/StorageReadiness.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this
+ * work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF
+ * licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
+ * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+ * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hugegraph.api.profile;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import org.apache.hugegraph.HugeGraph;
+import org.apache.hugegraph.auth.HugeGraphAuthProxy;
+import org.apache.hugegraph.core.GraphManager;
+import org.apache.hugegraph.util.Log;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+
+/**
+ * Whether this server can serve graph traffic, for a readiness probe.
+ * Graphs on an embedded backend are ready as soon as the REST layer answers.
+ * Graphs on a remote backend are probed through the backend's
+ * "storage_readiness" metadata: on hstore at least one known Store answers a
+ * cheap direct call (PD is only needed until the first Store list is known),
+ * on hbase the cluster answers an admin call about one of the graph's tables. 
The storage is shared by every
+ * hstore graph of the process, so one graph is probed and the result is
+ * reused for a short TTL to keep repeated probes cheap. The body never
+ * carries raw exception text, since the endpoint is unauthenticated.
+ */
+public final class StorageReadiness {
+
+    public static final String STORAGE_READINESS_META = "storage_readiness";
+    public static final String BACKEND_HSTORE = "hstore";
+    public static final String BACKEND_HBASE = "hbase";
+    /** Backends on a remote cluster, whose availability the probe checks. */
+    public static final Set<String> REMOTE_BACKENDS = 
ImmutableSet.of(BACKEND_HSTORE,
+                                                                       
BACKEND_HBASE);
+
+    private static final Logger LOG = Log.logger(StorageReadiness.class);
+
+    /** A probe result with the time it was taken: the TTL check and the body 
come from one probe. */
+    private static final class Cached {
+
+        private final Map<String, Object> result;
+        private final long at;
+
+        private Cached(Map<String, Object> result, long at) {
+            this.result = result;
+            this.at = at;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final AtomicReference<Cached> LAST = new 
AtomicReference<>();
+    private static final AtomicReference<CompletableFuture<Map<String, 
Object>>> IN_FLIGHT =
+            new AtomicReference<>();
+    private static final AtomicInteger WAITERS = new AtomicInteger();
+    /** Probes of independent backend configurations run side by side here. */
+    private static final ExecutorService PROBES =
+            Executors.newCachedThreadPool(r -> {
+                Thread t = new Thread(r, "storage-readiness-probe");
+                t.setDaemon(true);
+                return t;
+            });
+
+    private StorageReadiness() {
+    }
+
+    /** One storage probe with a time budget in ms. */
+    public interface Probe {
+
+        Map<String, Object> probe(long timeoutMs) throws Exception;
+    }
+
+    public static Map<String, Object> check(GraphManager manager, long 
timeoutMs,
+                                            long cacheTtlMs, int maxWaiters) {
+        // The graphs are auth proxies and the probe request carries no user,
+        // so look the graphs up and probe them as the internal admin, the way
+        // other internal paths do; the result carries no data or addresses
+        List<Map<String, Object>> holder = new ArrayList<>(1);
+        HugeGraphAuthProxy.runAsAdmin(() -> {
+            List<RemoteGraph> remotes = remoteGraphs(manager);
+            if (remotes.isEmpty()) {
+                Map<String, Object> body = new LinkedHashMap<>();
+                body.put("ready", true);
+                body.put("storage", "embedded");
+                body.put("reason", "no graph on a remote storage");
+                holder.add(body);
+                return;
+            }
+            String storage = remotes.stream().map(r -> r.backend).distinct()
+                                    .collect(Collectors.joining(","));
+            holder.add(check(storage, t -> probeAll(remotes, t), timeoutMs, 
cacheTtlMs, maxWaiters));
+        });
+        return holder.get(0);
+    }
+
+    /** One graph per distinct remote backend configuration, in graph order; 
public for the unit test. */
+    public static final class RemoteGraph {
+
+        final String name;
+        final String backend;
+        final Probe probe;
+
+        public RemoteGraph(String name, String backend, Probe probe) {
+            this.name = name;
+            this.backend = backend;
+            this.probe = probe;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Readiness covers every remote backend configuration this server
+     * uses: graphs that share a configuration (the same PD peers, the same
+     * HBase hosts and namespace) share one probe; independent clusters are
+     * probed side by side within the common budget, and ready means all of
+     * them are ready.
+     */
+    static List<RemoteGraph> remoteGraphs(GraphManager manager) {
+        List<RemoteGraph> out = new ArrayList<>();
+        Set<String> seen = new HashSet<>();
+        for (String name : manager.graphs()) {
+            try {
+                HugeGraph graph = manager.graph(name);
+                if (graph == null || 
!REMOTE_BACKENDS.contains(graph.backend())) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                String key = graph.backend() + "|" + configKey(graph);
+                if (!seen.add(key)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                out.add(new RemoteGraph(name, graph.backend(), 
probeOf(graph)));
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                LOG.debug("Skip graph {} while looking for remote storages", 
name, e);
+            }
+        }
+        return out;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The probe of one graph. `metadata()` auto-opens the thread-local graph
+     * transaction (it goes through graphTransaction()), and a transaction
+     * left open on a request or probe thread makes the graph's close() fail
+     * its all-threads-closed check, so the probe closes it on the way out.
+     */
+    public static Probe probeOf(HugeGraph graph) {
+        return t -> {
+            try {
+                return graph.metadata(null, STORAGE_READINESS_META, t);
+            } finally {
+                if (graph.tx().isOpen()) {
+                    graph.tx().close();
+                }
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static String configKey(HugeGraph graph) {
+        try {
+            if (BACKEND_HSTORE.equals(graph.backend())) {
+                return 
String.valueOf(graph.configuration().getString("pd.peers"));
+            }
+            return graph.configuration().getString("hbase.hosts") + "/" +

Review Comment:
   ‼️ Blocking: yes. Summary: The HBase key uses `hbase.namespace`, which the 
provider does not use because it derives table namespaces from graph names, and 
omits `hbase.port`/`hbase.znode_parent`; graphs on the same hosts or distinct 
ZooKeeper clusters can collapse to the first probe, leaving `/readiness` green 
when a skipped graph is down. Please key by the effective table namespace and 
full connection settings or probe every graph scope, with multi-graph coverage. 
Evidence: `HbaseStoreProvider.namespace()` derives the namespace from the graph 
name; `HbaseSessions.open()` uses hosts, port, and znode parent.



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