thswlsqls opened a new issue, #8605:
URL: https://github.com/apache/paimon/issues/8605

   **Search before asking**
   - [x] I searched in the [issues](https://github.com/apache/paimon/issues) 
and found nothing similar.
   
   **Paimon version**
   master @ ec1d8ee8a
   
   **Compute Engine**
   Flink (Postgres CDC — postgres_sync_table / postgres_sync_database)
   
   **Minimal reproduce step**
   Sync a Postgres table containing a `numeric(50, 2)` column (Postgres allows 
precision up to 1000).
   `PostgresTypeUtils.toDataType()` (paimon-flink-cdc 
`.../action/cdc/postgres/PostgresTypeUtils.java` line 125-136) passes the JDBC 
`COLUMN_SIZE` precision straight into `DataTypes.DECIMAL(precision, scale)` 
with no upper-bound guard.
   
   **What doesn't meet your expectations?**
   Because Paimon `DecimalType.MAX_PRECISION` is 38, `DataTypes.DECIMAL(50, 2)` 
throws `IllegalArgumentException("Decimal precision must be between 1 and 
38")`, so schema derivation fails and the whole CDC sink never starts. The 
sibling `MySqlTypeUtils.toDataType()` (line 259-261, same 
`JdbcToPaimonTypeVisitor` SPI) already guards this with `length <= 38 ? DECIMAL 
: STRING`; Postgres should behave the same and fall back to STRING 
(ARRAY(STRING) for `_numeric`).
   
   **Anything else?**
   N/A
   
   **Are you willing to submit a PR?**
   - [x] I'm willing to submit a PR!
   


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