dangogh commented on a change in pull request #1895: Updated /regions to use 
the CRUD interface 
URL: 
https://github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/pull/1895#discussion_r170090849
 
 

 ##########
 File path: traffic_ops/traffic_ops_golang/region/regions.go
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
+package region
+
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+import (
+       "errors"
+       "fmt"
+
+       "github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/lib/go-log"
+       "github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/lib/go-tc"
+       
"github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/traffic_ops/traffic_ops_golang/api"
+       
"github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/traffic_ops/traffic_ops_golang/auth"
+       
"github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/traffic_ops/traffic_ops_golang/dbhelpers"
+       "github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
+       "github.com/lib/pq"
+)
+
+//we need a type alias to define functions on
+type TORegion tc.Region
+
+//the refType is passed into the handlers where a copy of its type is used to 
decode the json.
+var refType = TORegion(tc.Region{})
+
+func GetRefType() *TORegion {
+       return &refType
+}
+
+//Implementation of the Identifier, Validator interface functions
+func (region *TORegion) GetID() (int, bool) {
+       return region.ID, true
+}
+
+func (region *TORegion) GetAuditName() string {
+       return region.Name
+}
+
+func (region *TORegion) GetType() string {
+       return "region"
+}
+
+func (region *TORegion) SetID(i int) {
+       region.ID = i
+}
+
+func (region *TORegion) Validate(db *sqlx.DB) []error {
+       errs := []error{}
+       if len(region.Name) < 1 {
+               errs = append(errs, errors.New(`Region 'name' is required.`))
+       }
+       return errs
+}
+
+func (region *TORegion) Read(db *sqlx.DB, parameters map[string]string, user 
auth.CurrentUser) ([]interface{}, []error, tc.ApiErrorType) {
+       var rows *sqlx.Rows
+
+       // Query Parameters to Database Query column mappings
+       // see the fields mapped in the SQL query
+       queryParamsToQueryCols := map[string]dbhelpers.WhereColumnInfo{
+               "name":     dbhelpers.WhereColumnInfo{"name", nil},
+               "division": dbhelpers.WhereColumnInfo{"division", nil},
+               "id":       dbhelpers.WhereColumnInfo{"id", api.IsInt},
+       }
+       where, orderBy, queryValues, errs := 
dbhelpers.BuildWhereAndOrderBy(parameters, queryParamsToQueryCols)
+       if len(errs) > 0 {
+               return nil, errs, tc.DataConflictError
+       }
+
+       query := selectQuery() + where + orderBy
+       log.Debugln("Query is ", query)
+
+       rows, err := db.NamedQuery(query, queryValues)
+       if err != nil {
+               log.Errorf("Error querying Regions: %v", err)
+               return nil, []error{tc.DBError}, tc.SystemError
+       }
+       defer rows.Close()
+
+       Regions := []interface{}{}
+       for rows.Next() {
+               var s tc.Region
+               if err = rows.StructScan(&s); err != nil {
+                       log.Errorf("error parsing Region rows: %v", err)
+                       return nil, []error{tc.DBError}, tc.SystemError
+               }
+               Regions = append(Regions, s)
+       }
+
+       return Regions, []error{}, tc.NoError
+}
+
+func selectQuery() string {
+
+       query := `SELECT
+r.division,
+d.name as divisionname,
+r.id,
+r.last_updated,
+r.name
+FROM region r
+JOIN division d ON r.division = d.id`
+       return query
+}
+
+//The TORegion implementation of the Updater interface
+//all implementations of Updater should use transactions and return the proper 
errorType
+//ParsePQUniqueConstraintError is used to determine if a region with 
conflicting values exists
+//if so, it will return an errorType of DataConflict and the type should be 
appended to the
+//generic error message returned
+func (region *TORegion) Update(db *sqlx.DB, user auth.CurrentUser) (error, 
tc.ApiErrorType) {
+       rollbackTransaction := true
+       tx, err := db.Beginx()
+       defer func() {
+               if tx == nil || !rollbackTransaction {
+                       return
+               }
+               err := tx.Rollback()
+               if err != nil {
+                       log.Errorln(errors.New("rolling back transaction: " + 
err.Error()))
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err != nil {
+               log.Error.Printf("could not begin transaction: %v", err)
+               return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+       }
+       log.Debugf("about to run exec query: %s with region: %++v", 
updateQuery(), region)
+       resultRows, err := tx.NamedQuery(updateQuery(), region)
+       if err != nil {
+               if pqErr, ok := err.(*pq.Error); ok {
+                       err, eType := 
dbhelpers.ParsePQUniqueConstraintError(pqErr)
+                       if eType == tc.DataConflictError {
+                               return errors.New("a region with " + 
err.Error()), eType
+                       }
+                       return err, eType
+               } else {
+                       log.Errorf("received error: %++v from update 
execution", err)
+                       return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+               }
+       }
+       defer resultRows.Close()
+
+       var lastUpdated tc.Time
+       rowsAffected := 0
+       for resultRows.Next() {
+               rowsAffected++
+               if err := resultRows.Scan(&lastUpdated); err != nil {
+                       log.Error.Printf("could not scan lastUpdated from 
insert: %s\n", err)
+                       return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+               }
+       }
+       log.Debugf("lastUpdated: %++v", lastUpdated)
+       region.LastUpdated = lastUpdated
+       if rowsAffected != 1 {
+               if rowsAffected < 1 {
+                       return errors.New("no region found with this id"), 
tc.DataMissingError
+               } else {
+                       return fmt.Errorf("this update affected too many rows: 
%d", rowsAffected), tc.SystemError
+               }
+       }
+       err = tx.Commit()
+       if err != nil {
+               log.Errorln("Could not commit transaction: ", err)
+               return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+       }
+       rollbackTransaction = false
+       return nil, tc.NoError
+}
+
+//The TORegion implementation of the Inserter interface
+//all implementations of Inserter should use transactions and return the 
proper errorType
+//ParsePQUniqueConstraintError is used to determine if a region with 
conflicting values exists
+//if so, it will return an errorType of DataConflict and the type should be 
appended to the
+//generic error message returned
+//The insert sql returns the id and lastUpdated values of the newly inserted 
region and have
+//to be added to the struct
+func (region *TORegion) Insert(db *sqlx.DB, user auth.CurrentUser) (error, 
tc.ApiErrorType) {
+       rollbackTransaction := true
+       tx, err := db.Beginx()
+       defer func() {
+               if tx == nil || !rollbackTransaction {
+                       return
+               }
+               err := tx.Rollback()
+               if err != nil {
+                       log.Errorln(errors.New("rolling back transaction: " + 
err.Error()))
+               }
+       }()
+
+       if err != nil {
+               log.Error.Printf("could not begin transaction: %v", err)
+               return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+       }
+       resultRows, err := tx.NamedQuery(insertQuery(), region)
+       if err != nil {
+               if pqErr, ok := err.(*pq.Error); ok {
+                       err, eType := 
dbhelpers.ParsePQUniqueConstraintError(pqErr)
+                       if eType == tc.DataConflictError {
+                               return errors.New("a region with " + 
err.Error()), eType
+                       }
+                       return err, eType
+               } else {
+                       log.Errorf("received non pq error: %++v from create 
execution", err)
+                       return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+               }
+       }
+       defer resultRows.Close()
+
+       var id int
+       var lastUpdated tc.Time
+       rowsAffected := 0
+       for resultRows.Next() {
+               rowsAffected++
+               if err := resultRows.Scan(&id, &lastUpdated); err != nil {
+                       log.Error.Printf("could not scan id from insert: %s\n", 
err)
+                       return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+               }
+       }
+       if rowsAffected == 0 {
+               err = errors.New("no region was inserted, no id was returned")
+               log.Errorln(err)
+               return tc.DBError, tc.SystemError
+       } else if rowsAffected > 1 {
 
 Review comment:
   `else` isn't necessary here since `if` clause returns

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