Matthew Bishop wrote:
I've worked this problem both ways, one where the codebase is copied into a
new repository (perforce-ism) and development continues on both tracks, and
the other where the main line is branched and changes in the head are merged
into the new version branch.
I'm not sure why we would merge changes from head onto an old branch. I could see us making small fixes to the branch and pushing those changes back into head, but not really vice versa.

Branching makes sense when the bug fixes on the head can be reliably merged
into the branch over time.  If the changes are big, then branching is a pain
and merges end up being done by hand rather than through CVS as the code
moves around or becomes obsolete.
Again, usually if it's just bug fixes those would be done on the branch directly and then merged back to head. Head would also have new features going into it, so you don't want to take code from that and merge it back to a branch.

I don't fully understand the scope of changes under discussion for James 3,
but it would be simpler to maintain one module and add the changes into the
existing codebase, replacing old components with the new hotness (like
Serge's mordred/dbcp switch).  Not only is it simpler, it helps keep the
project grounded in reality, especially as more automated tests comes online
in the next few months.
Scope is large, or at least could be. There's been some discussion of reworking the mailet API, repositories, and probably a lot of other pretty fundamental stuff. Hopefully in the end the changes won't be too significant, but I think it's starting with brainstorming and then will retreat back to what people can actually get time to do.

A new repository works well under two conditions: there's good leadership on
both modules going forward and there's good team members on both tracks.  If
the 2.x repository becomes orphaned and everyone is off working on 3.0,
there's a risk that fixes and improvements to the 2.x line will not occur
and the product will languish while everyone is working on the next big
thing.
Sure, always a risk, but open source actually excels in this area... people using the released version will report/patch problems on that code.

So if a new repository is made, it would be wise to make sure that someone
takes on the 2.x leadership role to keep fixes and improvements to 2.x
coming to maintain product momentum.
It's a meritocracy, so if someone wants to work on it, they can. It's very hard to keep a part-time volunteer in a leadership role, i.e., have the community decide on this or that. Best we can do is provide avenues so the people who want near-term stable 2.1.x release can work on that and the people passionate about a longer term release can work there. The two directions are pretty congruous as I would expect most relevant changes in 2.1.x to get pushed into 3.x. Eventually 3.x will need to get this short-term release passion, so 2.x people can move to 3.x and we can get a solid release of 3.x out.

--
Serge Knystautas
Loki Technologies
http://www.lokitech.com/


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