On a related note, an interesting piece of news: the FTC is asking the USPTO
to move against patent
trolls<http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20110308/01101513393/ftc-puts-patent-trolls-notice.shtml>
.

-- 
Cédric


On Wed, Mar 9, 2011 at 6:34 AM, Edward Gabriel Moraru <
[email protected]> wrote:

> I think this argument about software patents is too close to home and
> we need some perspective, maybe looking at something not so close
> related would help.
> I've found very interesting this article about the steam engine
> patents and the industrial revolution.
> http://mises.org/daily/3280
>
> One little excerpt : "During the period of Watt's patents the United
> Kingdom added about 750 horsepower of steam engines per year. In the
> thirty years following Watt's patents, additional horsepower was added
> at a rate of more than 4,000 per year. Moreover, the fuel efficiency
> of steam engines changed little during the period of Watt's patent;
> while between 1810 and 1835 it is estimated to have increased by a
> factor of five."
>
> Hope it helps,
> Edward.
>
> On Wed, Mar 9, 2011 at 3:04 PM, Reinier Zwitserloot <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> > On Wednesday, March 9, 2011 3:52:40 AM UTC+1, Cédric Beust ♔ wrote:
> >>
> >> Thanks, Ralph, I was getting a bit desperate.
> >
> > Read back. He was calling _YOU_ hand-wavy, not the abolish/severely
> restrict
> > software patents crowd.
> >
> >>
> >> (in Reinier's message alone: "patents are a drag", "they amount to
> thought
> >> crime", etc...).
> >
> > Of course they amount to thought crime. I thought that was self-evident:
> > You're just minding your own business, thinking of something interesting,
> > and sell it or even just give it away to one person - and you're on the
> hook
> > for millions if youre unlucky. At the very least you either (A) have to
> > spend a boatload of your own time and resources on a courtcase, or (B)
> you
> > have to pay off the troll. (this give away/sell bit is why it isn't 100%
> > equivalent to thought crime, but in this day and age, you share lots of
> > things, and for the younger generations, if you don't share it, it didn't
> > happen).
> > That's the point, really: Without pulling any statistics into this
> > discussion, I strongly feel the burden of proof is on those who want
> > software patents, not on those who want to abolish them. The point of a
> few
> > others in this thread is that you haven't given us any numbers either,
> only
> > the notion that the U.S. has them and appears to be relatively
> innovative.
> > As I've been saying, this isn't any proof at all (software patents could
> be
> > depressing US innovation rates from an even higher natural level), and as
> > others have been trying to tell you, there are other markets, and other
> > times, when there was little to no patent protection and the exact same
> > argument (innovation sure _seemed_ pretty high) applies to those just as
> > well as the U.S. of today.
> >
> > "They are a drag" is also self-evident: All those lawyers cost money, and
> > that money is not being used for productive enterprise. The theory by
> > software patent defenders is that this loss of money is offset by the
> value
> > creation inherent in innovation, and that software patents increase
> > innovation by more than enough to make up for it. Still, it seems fair
> that
> > the burden of proof is for the software patent defenders to show that
> they
> > do actually increase innovation.
> >>
> >> I even tried to steer the debate with concrete questions ("When was last
> >> time you heard about an obscene amount of money awarded to a ridiculous
> >> patent?") but these were promptly ignored.
> >
> > The hypothesis is that most patent trolls offer a cheapish license (still
> > very expensive but calibrated to be just barely payable), which combined
> > with the potential in damages (compounded by the fact that in the US you
> are
> > liable for all damages, not just damages accrued since being notified of
> > infringement) and the vagaries of civil court cases which can always
> swing
> > against you if the opposition throws enough money at the lawyers, means
> they
> > virtually always pay it. These license deals include gag orders which
> means
> > the information you are asking for simply doesn't exist.
> > Nevertheless, some examples do exist:
> > This case destroyed massive amount of economic advantage and caused lots
> of
> > headaches:
> > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcatel-Lucent_v._Microsoft
> >
> > There's Eolas v. Microsoft, where a troll ended up with a cool half a
> > billion: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eolas
> > There's also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobsen_v._Katzer where
> > fortunately Jacobsen prevailed (Katzer opened fire by claiming Jacobsen,
> a
> > developer of model train software, owed Katzer $200,000 in license fees
> for
> > use of patents. Jacobsen ended up winning because Katzer was not a patent
> > troll in the literal sense of the term: He was effectively selling
> > jacobsen's software with his own brand, and thus got countersued on
> > copyright claims). While Jacobsen won, how many hours of his own time
> were
> > wasted by this case? The wikipedia timeline spans YEARS. Also, this is
> why
> > I'm calling patent cases thoughtcrime: If I write and publish some open
> > source software to control model trains, I need to first consult a lawyer
> > and hand over tens of thousands of dollars to check if my idea might
> > infringe on some patent? That's effectively thought crime, as its just
> not
> > feasible for me to do that every time I have an idea or write a line of
> > software.
> > This is a good case study for another reason: Katzer's claim was as
> > ridiculous as they come. There was prior art, he was ripping off
> jacobsen's
> > own software, and crapping all over Jacobsen's trademarks. There were
> other
> > inconsistencies, and _STILL_ this case took rather long. If this
> clear-cut
> > case took this long, why the heck would you advocate leaving the
> judgement
> > of (software) patents to the court even more than today?
> >>
> >> And Reinier, Ralph is right about your quoting: for some reason, no
> parts
> >> of the message you are responding to ever appear in your messages, so we
> can
> >> never tell who you're responding to, much less what to.
> >>
> >
> > Thanks for letting me know. Turns out the new google groups interface
> > doesn't quote at all unless you explicitly click a link to do so. I'll
> keep
> > that in mind from now on.
> >
> > --
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-- 
Cédric

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