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daily devotional

Morning and Evening 
Morning ...
Ruth 1:14
Orpah kissed her mother-in-law; but Ruth clave unto her.

Both of them had an affection for Naomi, and therefore set out with her upon 
her return to the land of Judah. But the hour of test came; Naomi most 
unselfishly set before each of them the trials which awaited them, and bade 
them if they cared for ease and comfort to return to their Moabitish friends. 
At first both of them declared that they would cast in their lot with the 
Lord's people; but upon still further consideration Orpah with much grief and a 
respectful kiss left her mother in law, and her people, and her God, and went 
back to her idolatrous friends, while Ruth with all her heart gave herself up 
to the God of her mother in law. It is one thing to love the ways of the Lord 
when all is fair, and quite another to cleave to them under all discouragements 
and difficulties. The kiss of outward profession is very cheap and easy, but 
the practical cleaving to the Lord, which must show itself in holy decision for 
truth and holiness, is not so small a matter. How stands the case with us, is 
our heart fixed upon Jesus, is the sacrifice bound with cords to the horns of 
the altar? Have we counted the cost, and are we solemnly ready to suffer all 
worldly loss for the Master's sake? The after gain will be an abundant 
recompense, for Egypt's treasures are not to be compared with the glory to be 
revealed. Orpah is heard of no more; in glorious ease and idolatrous pleasure 
her life melts into the gloom of death; but Ruth lives in history and in 
heaven, for grace has placed her in the noble line whence sprung the King of 
kings. Blessed among women shall those be who for Christ's sake can renounce 
all; but forgotten and worse than forgotten shall those be who in the hour of 
temptation do violence to conscience and turn back unto the world. O that this 
morning we may not be content with the form of devotion, which may be no better 
than Orpah's kiss, but may the Holy Spirit work in us a cleaving of our whole 
heart to our Lor d Jesus.

Ephesians 1:11
(11) In whom also we have obtained an inheritance, being predestinated 
according to the purpose of him who worketh all things after the counsel of his 
own will: 

Notice he says God "works all things according to the counsel of His will." 
This thought comes in the midst of a paragraph in which some commentators 
believe Paul reflects on how God arranged every detail to bring Israel out of a 
seemingly impossible situation in Egypt and into the Promised Land. It is 
perhaps most directly tied to Deuteronomy 7:7-8.
Consider Israel's roots, geographic location and history. They were a slave 
people in a foreign land, freed without a revolution, taken on a 40-year 
journey during which their needs were supplied, led to a stronger people's land 
and given it when they should have been easily defeated. This land, situated 
between stronger and larger nations, was constantly fought over, yet Israel 
somehow survived. Even today, they continue to exist, though the world thinks 
they have virtually disappeared!
Did all of this happen more or less accidentally? Paul is saying indirectly 
that even as Israel's history is no accident, and since the church has 
succeeded Israel as God's inheritance, God has a far grander purpose that He 
will just as surely work out in His sovereignty. Who can withstand what He 
wills to do? It is no accident that we are in the church because God has been 
working toward these events from the beginning, and what God wills is done. God 
is sovereign over His creation in all things.
Stretch that "all things" generally into other areas of life. It makes this 
subject very interesting in light of Jesus statement that a sparrow cannot fall 
without God taking notice ( Matthew 10:29-31). Perhaps we could make a case for 
saying that some things occur out in the world that are of no significance to 
God's purpose, but what about in His church, the apple of His eye, the focus of 
His attention? This is Paul's theme in Ephesians 1. Is God so unaware, so 
unconcerned about His children that things happen without His notice, without 
His scrutiny and His judgment about what He should do?

John W. Ritenbaugh 
>From   The Sovereignty of God: Introduction 
===============================================
Morning and Evening 
Morning ...
Matthew 11:28
Come unto me.

The cry of the Christian religion is the gentle word, "Come." The Jewish law 
harshly said, "Go, take heed unto thy steps as to the path in which thou shalt 
walk. Break the commandments, and thou shalt perish; keep them, and thou shalt 
live." The law was a dispensation of terror, which drove men before it as with 
a scourge; the gospel draws with bands of love. Jesus is the good Shepherd 
going before His sheep, bidding them follow Him, and ever leading them onwards 
with the sweet word, "Come." The law repels, the gospel attracts. The law shows 
the distance which there is between God and man; the gospel bridges that awful 
chasm, and brings the sinner across it. From the first moment of your spiritual 
life until you are ushered into glory, the language of Christ to you will be, 
"Come, come unto me." As a mother puts out her finger to her little child and 
woos it to walk by saying, "Come," even so does Jesus. He will always be ahead 
of yo u, bidding you follow Him as the soldier follows his captain. He will 
always go before you to pave your way, and clear your path, and you shall hear 
His animating voice calling you after Him all through life; while in the solemn 
hour of death, His sweet words with which He shall usher you into the heavenly 
world shall be-"Come, ye blessed of my Father." Nay, further, this is not only 
Christ's cry to you, but, if you be a believer, this is your cry to 
Christ-"Come! come!" You will be longing for His second advent; you will be 
saying, "Come quickly, even so come Lord Jesus." You will be panting for nearer 
and closer communion with Him. As His voice to you is "Come," your response to 
Him will be, "Come, Lord, and abide with me. Come, and occupy alone the throne 
of my heart; reign there without a rival, and consecrate me entirely to Thy 
service."

Amos 8:5-6
(5) Saying, When will the new moon be gone, that we may sell corn? and the 
sabbath, that we may set forth wheat, making the ephah small, and the shekel 
great, and falsifying the balances by deceit? (6) That we may buy the poor for 
silver, and the needy for a pair of shoes; yea, and sell the refuse of the 
wheat? 

These verses give an interesting insight into how far the Israelites may have 
gone in adding to God's commands about the new moons.
There is a small chance that the new moon in question is the Feast of Trumpets. 
But if it is not Trumpets, it sets up an interesting situation: As the 
Israelite's ruling class wallowed in wealth, it drifted farther and farther 
from a true worship of God. In practicing some stringent traditions that God 
had nowhere commanded, they had attached their own ideas to His law!
This strict observance did not at all impress God favorably! Totally out of 
harmony with God's aim of "justice run[ning] down like water, and righteousness 
like a mighty stream" ( Amos 5:24), they missed the intent of God's law 
entirely! He desires mercy and not sacrifice ( Hosea 6:6; Matthew 12:7).
These verses strongly imply that the Israelites did not conduct business during 
the new moon, but God never commands such a restrictive practice. Clearly, the 
day was different from common days because of God's assignment of special 
offerings. But in their occasional bursts of zeal ( Romans 10:1-3), the 
Israelites apparently believed that if the little God required of them was 
good, then more would be better!
In theory it sounds good, but we are given a twofold warning in Deuteronomy 
12:32 and Proverbs 30:6 that we should not add to His Word. This casts grave 
doubts on following the Israelitish tradition.

John W. Ritenbaugh 
>From   The New Moons 
==================================================
Morning and Evening 
Morning ...
Ezra 7:22
Salt without prescribing how much.

Salt was used in every offering made by fire unto the Lord, and from its 
preserving and purifying properties it was the grateful emblem of divine grace 
in the soul. It is worthy of our attentive regard that, when Artaxerxes gave 
salt to Ezra the priest, he set no limit to the quantity, and we may be quite 
certain that when the King of kings distributes grace among His royal 
priesthood, the supply is not cut short by Him. Often are we straitened in 
ourselves, but never in the Lord. He who chooses to gather much manna will find 
that he may have as much as he desires. There is no such famine in Jerusalem 
that the citizens should eat their bread by weight and drink their water by 
measure. Some things in the economy of grace are measured; for instance our 
vinegar and gall are given us with such exactness that we never have a single 
drop too much, but of the salt of grace no stint is made, "Ask what thou wilt 
and it shall be given unto thee." Parents need to lock up the fruit cupboard, 
and the sweet jars, but there is no need to keep the salt-box under lock and 
key, for few children will eat too greedily from that. A man may have too much 
money, or too much honour, but he cannot have too much grace. When Jeshurun 
waxed fat in the flesh, he kicked against God, but there is no fear of a man's 
becoming too full of grace: a plethora of grace is impossible. More wealth 
brings more care, but more grace brings more joy. Increased wisdom is increased 
sorrow, but abundance of the Spirit is fulness of joy. Believer, go to the 
throne for a large supply of heavenly salt. It will season thine afflictions, 
which are unsavoury without salt; it will preserve thy heart which corrupts if 
salt be absent, and it will kill thy sins even as salt kills reptiles. Thou 
needest much; seek much, and have much.

Galatians 4:4
(4) But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of 
a woman, made under the law, 

Was Jesus Christ born under the law and thus bound to keep all of the Old 
Covenant rules and regulations? From this verse, some attempt to show that 
Jesus Christ was under the law from His birth. They conclude that Christ was 
duty bound from His birth to do many things that we do not have to do.
However, this assumption overlooks the true meaning of this verse, which is 
often obscured by the interpretation given by modern translators. The word 
translated "born" in modern translations is from the Greek word ginomai, which 
can have many different shades of meaning depending upon the context. It 
primarily means "to cause to be" or "to come into being." The King James 
Version translates it: "But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent 
forth His Son, made of a woman, made under the law."
Jesus Christ was physically born through the normal process of human birth to 
the virgin Mary. But God did not inspire Paul to use the Greek word for "born," 
gennao, in Galatians 4:4 because He wanted to focus on the miraculous 
conception of Christ and the overwhelming significance of Jesus' sacrifice.
God emphasizes His Son's humanity in this verse. Like all other men, Jesus was 
born of a woman; He was flesh and blood. Hebrews 10:5 verifies this: 
"Therefore, when He came into the world, He said: 'Sacrifice and offtering You 
did not desire, but a body You have prepared for Me.'"
Another point of note is that the original Greek text does not read "the law," 
but simply "law." The definite article is missing! Paul is speaking of law in 
general, not specifically the law of God. The apostle thus means that, when 
Jesus became a man, He was subject to the same terms, forces, and conditions 
that any other man is. It simply becomes another reference to His humanity like 
Hebrews 2:10-18.>/p> 
The verse does not support the idea that Jesus was bound by the Old Covenant 
because He was born into it. The deeper meaning of Galatians 4:4 is that Jesus 
Christ came into being through the divine miracle in which God the Father 
caused Mary to conceive by the Holy Spirit. Also, by another miracle, God the 
Father caused Jesus to be placed under the law-under the death penalty-at the 
time of His crucifixion. Note the King James' rendering of Galatians 3:13: 
"Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made [ginomai] a 
curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree."
Jesus Christ was never under the law except at the time of His crucifixion when 
God the Father laid the entire burden of the sins of the world upon His head ( 
II Corinthians 5:21; Isaiah 53:4-12). He led a perfect life. Therefore, the Old 
Covenant rules and regulations did not apply to Him because they were designed 
to remind the people of Israel of their sins and their need for a Savior ( 
Galatians 3:19).

Earl L. Henn (1934-1997) 
>From   Was Jesus Christ Born Under the Law? 

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