Propossing Atem Garang As Speaker For South Sudan Assembly
"Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s
character, give him power". (Source unknown)
01 March 2011 By: Deng Riek Khoryoam, South Sudan

(Gurtong edited and posted) - I think one thing that we, as Southern
Sudanese, can be proud of is that we have great people – great
leaders, for that matter; who are gifted or talented and who can
deliver to the expectations of those they represent or their
constituents. And I think we ought to acknowledge and appreciate this
fact in order to establish or re-establish ourselves and forge the way
forward as one people. It’s only from here that we can proclaim with
certain degree of confident that we can rule and manage ourselves,
proving those pessimists who think we cannot rule ourselves wrong,
alas!

The political marriage between SPLM and the NCP is nearing an end, and
the two partners are preparing themselves for the final de-coupling,
with no chances of make-over in the near or far future as the terms of
the social contract end immediately after July 9th, the ‘sacrosanct’
day when the formal declaration of independence shall be made by H.E.
Salvatore Kiir Mayardit; who, by virtue of being the president of GoSS
shall also be the first president of the republic of South Sudan
(ROSS). In a nutshell, he will become our founding father of the new
nation!

All the ministers, MPs as well as other senior civil servants in the
GoNU serving on SPLM ticket shall lose their positions immediately
after that date and will have to return to the South. It’s not going
to be easy as accommodating all these people will prove difficult
given the already huge-for-nothing cabinet and other
offices/commissions, which are already occupied in Juba; it will
require making difficult decisions as to whether or not all or only
some will get positions.

It’s unfortunate that the NCP has already striped off Southern MPs of
their rights to sit in the august house as early as April, contrary to
the terms and arrangement of the CPA; a move which caught their
partner (SPLM) by surprise as this has come a bit too early and it’s
therefore a premature decision, whose implications should have been
weighed before making or announcing it.

As we wait to receive our MPs in the national assembly comes April, we
need to prepare some space for them and make all the necessary
arrangements so that we are not caught unprepared by the influx of
these people. One of the things that need to happen in the new
republic or nation is that we need to crown right honourable Atem
Garang as the speaker of national legislature – ROSS, replacing right
honourable James Wani Igga, the current speaker of SSLA- GOSS.

Hon. Atem Garang has been serving as the deputy speaker of national
assembly since 2005 in Khartoum, and has really proved to be an
effective leader in the legislative blend of the government. He showed
demonstrable and strong leadership qualities during his tenure, which
is supposed to expire on July 9th, 2011. He had the audacity to face
the recalcitrant NCP colleagues in government on issues of national
concern/interest, and at various times, he would tell them off as he
always argued his case consistently, firmly and in accordance with the
law. He is a man of principle and integrity.

Thus, entrusting him with the task of being the speaker of national
legislature will go a long way in reaffirming our determination and
commitment to place the right people in the right positions, as Rt
Hon. Atem fits for this position 100% plus.

Hon. James Wani Igga has miserably failed the test during his tenure
as the speaker of SSLA and I think it would be prudent to give him
another position; perhaps, a ministerial portfolio in addition to
being a MP for his Juba North constituency, would be more suitable and
convenient for him. Hon. Igga has proved to be very weak during his
tenure as the leader of this August house; and worse yet, he is
without principles and values, something which has dealt a big blow to
the legislative branch for the last six years of the interim period.

A case in point is that of four (4) SPLM-DC members of parliament,
whose immunities were stripped off unjustifiably following the killing
of Shilluk paramount chief in May last year, which is a living
testimony. Hon. Igga, instead of maintaining the independence and the
impartiality of the legislative branch, he just acted without due
attention to the law and worse still, he acted based on emotions and
heresy; which compromised his professionalism and moral aptitude.

Thanks to the current minister of legal affairs and constitutional
development H.E. John Luk Joak, who swiftly formed a committee to look
into this case; the committee found them not guilty of any crime, as
they were not involved in the criminal act of killing the paramount
chief; they were just incriminated because of the political enmity
between the SPLM and the DC.

Another serious case in point is the rampant corruption at various
institutions in the government of Southern Sudan and which the
legislators have not been vocal about, let alone enacting laws that
would curb or minimize the social vice – corruption in the
semi-autonomous South. Since the formation of GOSS in 2005, in
accordance with the CPA, a lot of billions of dollars (approximately 8
billion dollars) has been lost to corrupt individuals serving with the
government as ministers and their cronies; no one has ever been
prosecuted or tried or answered charges related to corruption in the
court of law.

This corruption is said to be of higher degree or higher proportion
and it’s without fear – you can also call it corruption with impunity,
if you like, to be precise!

So to fight it requires a strong and vibrant leadership at the level
of legislative branch as the law making organ of the government. The
legislative branch must ensure rigorous checks and balances at all
levels of governance and should keep an eye on the executive branch so
as to play the roll of government's watchdog.

H.E. Salva Kiir blamed the legislators at the second opening session
of SSLA, on January 24th, that they have not been up to the task on
the fight against corruption. Obviously, it’s because the legislative
assembly is headed by weak leaders: uncle Wani and uncle Awetdit, and
since they are not immune from corruption too! This is contrary to the
thinking of the public that it’s only the executive that is more
corrupt, atlas! They are all corrupt and as a matter of principle, the
blame should be apportioned amongst them, not only one arm of the
government.

Another thing that has been perturbing my conscience for a long time
is the fact that Hon. James Wani Igga always uses two wrong titles:
one as H.E., as though he is an executive and two as Lt. General as if
he is still active in the Army. His plate reads like this "H.E. LT.
General James Wani Igga, Speaker of SSLA"! He is supposed to use the
title ‘Rt Honourable’ James Wani Igga instead of H.E., and
furthermore, he is not supposed to use the military title "LT.
General" even though he might still be serving underground in the
army, this is a shame to us as Southern Sudanese.

As we become fully independent nation by July 9th, we shall no longer
entertain guerilla politics/politicians as Molana Gordon Buay
correctly put it last month. You are either a civilian playing
politics as per the constitution or you are an army person, who should
not interfere into the affairs of the civilians/politics.

I think it’s better and wise to place the right person in the right
position and Rt honourable Atem Garang is the right man for the right
job as aforementioned.

This issue of accommodating people on regional basis is becoming
increasingly costly and is getting irritating, I have to be honest. As
a result, we have lost a huge sum of money in corruption-related
activities and our reputation and image have been severely damaged due
to this inability of the legislative branch to exercise its powers and
obligations in accordance with the law. In other words, what kind of
system do we want to adopt or establish? Is it unicameral or bicameral
kind of system in regard to legislative or parliament?

I want to make it explicitly clear that I have got no reason to
ridicule Rt. Hon. James Wani Igga neither do I have any prejudice
against him, this is just business. It’s also free from any malice as
this is not meant to malign or vilify him but to be truthful with
ourselves. I stated or presented facts as they are and I hope the
government of the new republic of SSU will listen to this proposal and
act accordingly.

Aluta continua and viva for ROSS!!!

The author lives in South Sudan, he is reachable at [email protected]


Posted in: Opinions

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