---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: IRIN <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 7:35 AM
Subject: SUDAN: Thousands flee fighting in Darfur
To: Jean-Francois Darcq <[email protected]>


SUDAN: Thousands flee fighting in Darfur

NAIROBI, 16 March 2011 (IRIN) - Tens of thousands of people continue
to flee their homes in Sudan's western region of Darfur for the safety
of internally displaced people's camps after recent fighting between
government forces and armed militias.

 According to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs (OCHA), an estimated 66,000 IDPs have arrived in camps in
North and South Darfur since January. At least 53,000 are in and
around North Darfur State's Zam Zam IDP Camp.

 "The IDPs arriving are mainly women, children and the elderly; many
men have stayed behind to sustain the livestock," said Howard Bell,
country director for CARE International [
http://www.care-international.org ], Switzerland. "Many of the new
arrivals are living in the open air with the belongings and animals
they were able to bring with them.

 "Agencies are ramping up their activities in these areas and pooling
their resources to support these new arrivals," he added. "Over and
above the immediate physical needs - food, shelter and water - the
recently arrived IDPs also need protection."

 "We have stepped up patrols around Zam Zam Camp to ensure the IDPs
are protected," said Chris Cycmanick, spokesman for the African
Union-UN Mission in Darfur.

 UNAMID recently reported [
http://unamid.unmissions.org/Default.aspx?tabid=900&ctl=Details&mid=1073&ItemID=12659
] that its patrols found deserted villages and unexploded ordnance in
North Darfur.

 According to OCHA, some of the new IDPs have UN World Food Programme
ration cards suggesting this may not be their first displacement. The
agency warned that a shortage of adequate sanitation facilities was
raising the risk of disease outbreaks.

 Verification of the IDPs is ongoing, but in the meantime, WFP [
http://www.wfp.org ] and the International Committee of the Red Cross
[ http://www.icrc.org ] are providing food and non-food items to the
new arrivals, while the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) [
http://www.unicef.org/sudan ] plans to construct latrines and the NGOs
Partner Aid International [ http://www.partner-aid-international.org ]
and Médecins Sans Frontières [
http://www.msf.org/msf/countries/africa/en/sudan.cfm ] are providing
medical assistance.

 An estimated 1.9 million people have been displaced by the conflict,
which started in 2003 when government forces and allied militias began
fighting rebel groups that wanted greater autonomy for the arid and
impoverished region.

 kr/mw[END]

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