Eritreans demonstrate in Ethiopia against Asmara government
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By Tesfa-Alem Tekle

April 22, 2011 (ADDIS ABABA) - Tens of thousands of exiled Eritreans
in neighboring Ethiopia on Wednesday demonstrated, seeking an
international pressure to end to the rule of President Issaias
Afewerki, who has led the country since it won independence from
Ethiopia in 1991.

Over one thousand refugees took to the streets in the Ethiopian
capital, Addis Ababa, waving banners chanting anti-regime slogans,
calling for democratic change in the Red Sea nation.

Demonstration organisers said thousands of Eritreans also took part in
protests in five other refugee camps located near the Eritrean border.

Eritrean refugees committee chairman, Kibrom Sibhatu, said despite the
regime’s increasingly repressive nature and its force for regional
destabilisation, the international community has done little to stop
it.

“We are the reflections to the oppressed people in Eritrea. We call on
the international community to hear our voices and act swiftly to meet
our demands” he told Sudan Tribune.

Approached by Sudan Tribune, a group of demonstrators said that they
want to join an armed struggle against Issayas government.

“Although we are political refugees and have never belonged to any
political organisation it is time we join resistance groups based in
Ethiopia.”

“We have come to realise that armed struggle is the only option to
depose the current rule and bring a democratic change” one among the
group, who fled to Ethiopia little over two years ago. Protestors
interviewed requested to retain anonymity for security reasons.

Ethiopia hosts some 60,000 Eritrean refugees who fled their homeland,
which is reported to be rife with mass arrests, killings, forcible
conscription and the marginalisation of the Afar and Kunama
communities.

The latest protests follow shortly after Addis Ababa threatened it
would take "all measures necessary" against Asmara, accusing it of
continuing “terrorist acts” including a foiled plot to carry out bomb
attacks during an African Union summit in February.

Meanwhile, Ethiopian Foreign Affairs Minister Hailemariam Desalegn on
Thursday reaffirmed his country would increase its support to
resistance groups fighting to topple Asmara regime.

However he noted that Ethiopia won’t engage in a direct invasion
unless the aggression came from Eritrea.

"This regime change is not by invading Eritrea, but by supporting the
Eritrean people and groups which want to dismantle the regime. We are
fully engaged in doing so," Hailemariam said.

Authorities in Asmara have not yet responded to Ethiopia’s latest
shift in policy.

The two neighbours have often traded harsh rhetoric since they fought
a 1998-2000 full-scale border war which claimed the lives of over
70,000 people. Formerly a province of Ethiopia, Eritrean became
independent in 1993 after 30 years of war.

(ST)

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