Intellectuals Advise On Chiefs Involvement In Nation Building
South Sudanese Intellectuals have called on the government to involve
chiefs in decision making process since they play a key role in
enhancing policy formulation and implementation.
09 June 2011
Intellectuals Advise On Chiefs Involvement In Nation Building
Facilitators answering questions from attendants at Juba university
during the lecture [©Gurtong]
By Waakhe Simon Wudu
JUBA, 9th June, 2011 [Gurtong] - South Sudanese Intellectuals have
called on the government to involve chiefs in decision making process
since they play a key role in enhancing policy formulation and
implementation.

This call came following a two days public lecture on culture and
nation in South Sudan held in Juba University late last week.

Experts on culture and nation building mostly lecturers and professors
gave an open lecture facilitating an open forum to discuss critical
issues on culture and other developmental areas.

Some of the key speakers were the acting Dean of the College for
Community Studies and Rural Development in the University of Juba, Dr.
Alfred Lokuji. Lokuji gave a lecture on federalism work to save the
new nation. Youssef Onyalla, Archivist at the Ministry of Culture and
Heritage in the Government of Southern Sudan was among the keys
speakers.

Dr. Cherry Leonardi, a lecturer in African History at Durham
University among other international experts, gave a lecture on why
culture matters.

In her presentation, Dr Cherry noted that, chiefs in Africa have vital
and great roles in policy formulation and implementation. Excluding
them, from such active roles would hinder effective policy formulation
and implementation in the society.

She noted that, African chiefs played a great role during the
colonization of Africa. They understand the people in the grassroots
better than key government officials. Their influence has greater
impact on government policies if they are included.

“Most colonial policies were implemented through the chiefs; they had
a greater voice on the people and therefore, enhanced successful
achievement of the colonialist’s interest at the time,” Cherry said.

Considering the amendment of the current South Sudan transitional
constitution, in which chiefs were involved, Cherry’s lecture
indicated the limitation of the constitution when it comes to
function.

However, Dr. Alfred Lokuju reiterated that chiefs were not the only
excluded key societal persons in the amendment of the constitution,
there were no consultation on various issues in the region.

“The way South Sudanese culture is being addressed in the constitution
does not give room for the youths,” Dr. Lokuji said.

The public lecture was organized by the Center for Peace and
Development Studies, Rift Valley Institute in collaboration with Juba
University and Danish Institute of International Studies.

Benedetta De Acessi, a lecturer at Juba University and a member of the
Rift Valley Institute told Gurtong in an exclusive interview that, the
lecture was objectively organized to; discuss culture and the nation
of South Sudan in this historical moment that the region needs to
diversify in its institutions and policies.

The lecture was also aimed to promote the role of Universities in the
region in enhancing development, not only on culture but in the
various ways of nation building.

It was also aimed to promote the idea of research as the engine of
development for South Sudan and strengthen the need to research by
institutions.

Dr. Hakim, a media activist, underscored the lecture as he recommended
continued efforts for organizing the similar forums in future.

“This is the first time a lecture of this kind is held at Juba
University following a ban of similar public lectures by the Northern
regime in the 1980s,” Dr. Hakim said.
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