South Sudan resolves to distribute constituency funding equally
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By Philip Thon Aleu

June 14, 2011 (JUBA) – The Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly (SSLA)
unanimously voted on Tuesday to share the $44.9 million (102 million
Sudanese Pounds - SDG) Constituencies Development Fund (CDF) to all
170 members of parliament ending long debates on which members
qualified for the funds.

The SSLA’s Constituencies Fund Committee (CFC), chaired by James Reat
Gony (SPLM, Upper Nile state), presented a report recommending that
every MP entitled to get funding for their constituency projects
funding from CDF.

MPs to South Sudan’s parliament are elected through three lists in an
attempt to ensure that MP represent region in a balanced way. The
lists are geographical (with a constituency), political parties and
women - to increase the number of female MPs.

Party and women’s list MPs were also advised to “pool up their CDF
money” for the state wide territories they represent. The MPs adopted
the CFC recommendation and demanded that the current CDF Act be
amended to cater for MPs who did not have a constituency.

The CDF program was adopted by SSLA in 2007 to directly boost rural
development. But some constituency funds failed to reach the health,
education or water projects the money was put aside for. On Tuesday
MPs discussed this issue although it was noted that some
constituencies had benefited.

The CFC, the body tasked to monitor and approve projects funded
through CDF, said in a report that 120 million SDG was available and
16 million SDG ($6 million) was expected from ministry of finance of
Government of southern Sudan (GoSS) for the fiscal year 2010. Five
percent of the total will remain in a emergency reserve for the whole
of South Sudan. According to the CDF law, 10 percent goes towards
administrative costs and 85 percent for project costs.

The fierce four hour debate, under the chairmanship of speaker James
Wani Igga, centered on allowing women and party list representatives
be allowed to benefit from the CDF as opposed to some MPs who argued
otherwise.

Today’s resolution means that women and party lists representatives
will collect CDF funds and wait for an amendment of the current CDF
legislation so that pooling of constituencies development funds is
permitted.

On July 9, the Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly will become the law
making body of an independent South Sudan. A 2005 peace deal with
Khartoum gave the region the right to secede through a referendum. An
overwhelmingly vote for secession earlier this year means that the
Republic of South Sudan will become the world’s 193rd country - if you
count UN membership - in less than a month.

(ST)

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