UN Security Council call for peace in Darfur as Sudan and one rebel
group mark progress
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June 24, 2011 (KHARTOUM) – The UN Security Council called on the
Sudanese parties to reach a peace deal based on Doha framework
document while Khartoum and the rebel Liberation and Justice Movement
(LJM) made fresh progress over the deadlocked issues.


Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon meets Djibril Bassole, Joint AU-UN Chief
Mediator of Darfur (Left) and the Minister of State for Foreign
Affairs of Qatar H.E. Ahmad bin Abdullah Al-Mahmoud (photo UN) Burkina
Faso’s foreign minister and Qatari state minister for foreign affairs
last Monday handed over a copy of the Doha Peace Document with the UN
Secretary General Ban Ki-moon who showed his support to the framework
agreement saying it’s a valid basis for talks between the government
and Darfur rebels.

Djibril Bassolé and Ahmed bin Abdullah Al-Mahmoud were also invited
Thursday to meet with the members of the Security Council to brief
them on the document and the perspectives for peace and stability in
the restive region of western Sudan.

"The members of the Security Council called on all parties urgently to
resolve their differences, and called on them to make every effort to
reach a permanent ceasefire and a comprehensive peace agreement as
soon as possible, on the basis of the Doha Document for Peace" the
Council said in a press statement released after the meeting.

The Council also praised the State of Qatari for its support to the
two year process to end Darfur conflict and took note of its readiness
to sponsor further talks in the future. The 15 members also thanked
Bassolé and Al-Mahmoud for the efforts exerted to bring peace in
Darfur.

Over 500 delegates endorsed the framework document for peace in Darfur
during a five-day conference held in Doha last May. The seven chapter
document offers a base for the rebel groups who refused to sign the
Abuja peace agreement to negotiate a peaceful settlement with the
government.

Minni Minnawi who signed a peace agreement with Khartoum in 2006 was
not part of the process despite the fact that his men hold arms again
against the government since the end of last year. Khartoum said he
can only negotiate the implementation of the pact he signed but
refused his participation in the Doha process.

AN AGREEMENT ON THE HORIZON

LJM rebels said they made important progress in the discussions with
the Sudanese government over the pending issues related to the
referendum, the vice-president post and their representation in the
national parliament.

The talks between the group and the government since last November
were stalled by disagreements over demands of a vice-president post
for Darfur people, security arrangements and the referendum on the
administrative status of the region.

During the five-day conference LJM president Tijani El-Sissi said his
group was willing to sign a peace deal while the head of government
negotiating delegation Amin Hassan Omer announced that a
vice-president will be appointed from Darfur.

However, the government said the appointment of a vice-president
remains a presidential prerogative and no one should intervene in its
designation.

Speaking from Doha, LJM top negotiator Tadjadine Beshir Niam told
Sudan Tribune that they reached a compromise on the files of the
referendum and their representation in the national parliament during
the interim period.

He further said important progress is being made on the other files
including the way to appoint the vice-president. But he declined to
elaborate on the details saying they have to finalize these issues
first with the mediation.

Other sources who requested anonymity said a peace deal between the
government and LJM can be expected during the first two weeks of July.

However, talks with the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) are
deadlocked as the government suggested to negotiate with the rebel
group only on the security arrangements and the participation of the
rebel group in the central and regional governments.

For the other chapters, the government said the peace document should
remain intact without modifications. JEM says the framework peace
document should serve as basis for the negotiations but can not be a
peace agreement.

(ST)

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