---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: John Ashworth <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, Jun 27, 2011 at 10:36 PM
Subject: [sudan-john-ashworth] Fwd: Nuba - more updates
To: Group <[email protected]>


1. From sources on the ground:

 - "Governor Haroun says peace and stability is returning to Southern
Kordofan - lies!"
 - Fighting occurred between Talodi Nuba and Salamat June 24 in the
morning. 8 bombs were heard. There were 4 SAF vehicles with mounted
guns from Talodi town to the South West.
- SAF artillery was used outside Talodi Nuba. No casualty numbers but
Talodi Nuba is now empty of people who fled to Talodi town.
- After 2pm June 24, MiG was sighted around Kauda airstrip. It fired
total of 10 to 12 rounds from two passes over the area and was very
low to the ground when firing. Casualties unknown.
- Women, children and infirm among those increasingly seeking refuge
in mountain caves.
- June 26 there was bombing in Kurchi - 32 wounded and 16 dead - 3
children - infants also among wounded (one 8mths and three 3 yrs).
Local medical facilities stretched to beyond capacity and with minimum
supplies.
- UNMIS apparently reported no activities in Nuba on 26 June but
eyewitness reports and pictures say otherwise. UNMIS has lost all
credibility among Nubans who claim predominantly Egyptian force is
cooperating with SAF.

END1

 2. BBC - 27 June 2011

CUE: There are fresh reports of bombing raids by government forces in
the Sudanese region of South Kordofan.   In the latest attack on
Sunday, humanitarian agencies report that sixteen people were killed.
At the beginning of June the Sudanese government launched an offensive
in this area which lies just inside the north of Sudan.  It said it
was disarming rebels.  Tens of thousands of civilians have been
displaced by the attacks.  Our East Africa Correspondent, Will Ross
reports. )

Humanitarian sources told the BBC that five bombs were dropped from an
Antonov aircraft on the village of Kurchi in South Kordofan.  Sixteen
people were killed - including an eight month old baby and a three
year old.  The BBC has seen disturbing photos of the dead - in some
cases their bodies torn apart by the bombs.

The Sudanese government recently said it was disarming rebels there -
people who once fought with southern soldiers but now live north of
the border.   Three weeks of aerial and ground attacks have displaced
more than seventy thousand people

END2

3. Civilians “killed” in South Kordofan air attacks as mediators
scramble to broker cease-fire

June 26, 2011 (KHARTOUM) – Aerial bombardment and artillery have
continued in Sudan’s border state of South Kordofan amid reports of
civilian causalities, according to the UN.

Meanwhile, mediators of the African Union have intensified efforts to
broker an agreement to cease hostilities between the warring sides in
South Kordofan, according to a senior official of the Sudan People’s
Liberation Movement (SPLM).

The UN humanitarian office said in its latest report that sporadic air
attacks and artillery by Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) of north Sudan had
targeted areas inhabited by the non-Arab Nuba population in eastern
and southern Nuba Mountains.

Fighting in Sudan’s north-south border state of South Kordofan broke
out on 5 June as SAF moved to disarm fighters aligned with South
Sudan, which is due to become an independent state on 9 July.

More than 70,000 people fled their homes as the fighting escalated
into aerial bombardment and heavy artillery, according to UN
estimates, amid reports of widespread atrocities committed by SAF
against the Nuba population, which largely sided with South Sudan
during the years of Sudan’s civil wars.

Last week the UN condemned what it terms as the targeting of South
Kordofan people “along ethnic lines.” It also said that relief efforts
are hampered by the government’s restrictions on movement.

Citing sources on the ground, the UN said one woman was killed and
four others, including children, sustained injuries as a result of an
air attack on Koda area on 22 June.

The UN report pointed out that several rockets fell near the office of
the UN Mission in Sudan on Friday. It went on to say that the
humanitarian situation remains uncertain due to the restrictions
imposed on the movement of aid workers.

The UN Humanitarian office also said that the local authorities are
still detaining four southern Sudanese employees of the UN Mission in
Sudan since they were arrested on Wednesday by the military
intelligence at the airport of South Kordofan’s capital of Kadugli.

In a related development, the secretary-general of the SPLM in north
Sudan, Yasir Arman, told Sudan Tribune on Sunday from the Ethiopian
capital Addis Ababa that AU mediators led by former South African
President Thabo Mbeki had been engaged in active efforts to broker an
agreement to cease hostilities in South Kordofan.

Arman revealed that Mbeki and his aides arranged a direct meeting in
Addis Ababa between a delegation of the SPLM in north Sudan led by its
chairman Malik Aggar and a government delegation led the presidential
assistant Nafi Ali Nafi.

The SPLM official pointed out that the mediation team is striving to
bring the two sides to sign a political agreement and another
agreement to cease hostilities in Sout Kordofan in the coming few
hours.

According to Arman, the SPLM representatives presented three-page
paper identifying issues of contention in South Kordofan while the
government delegation proposed a two-page paper on the issues. He
further added that Mbeki had put forward proposals for a solution and
was currently trying to persuade the two sides to sign.

Arman told Sudan Tribune that the talks were focusing on the issues of
the transitional areas, South Kordofan and the Blue Nile, as well as
on new constitutional arrangements.

(ST)

END3

4. SPLM urges UNSC to issue resolution to impose no-fly zone over S Kordofan

Monday, 27 June 2011 10:23 Miraya FM

The Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) in South Kordofan has
called on the United Nations Security Council to impose a no-fly zone
over the state and to discuss what the movement describes as
'genocide.'

In an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya on Sunday, Gammar Dalman,
advisor to the SPLM Chairman accused the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) of
carrying out more than 70 bombing raids in the state.

The state's governor, Ahmed Haroun, refuted the SPLM allegations. In a
press statement, Harroun said the SPLM was trying to deflect attention
and to violate the Comprehensive Peace Agreement.

He said the state government is committed to holding popular
consultations. Haroun stressed that he is ready to accept the
initiative of the National Consensus Alliance for a cease fire and
provision of relief and aid to people displaced by the fighting.

Last Friday, humanitarian agencies in the state said they did not have
access to tens of thousands of people displaced in the area.

http://www.mirayafm.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6263:splm-calls-unsc-to-issue-resolution-to-impose-no-flight-zone-on-south-kordofan-state&catid=85&Itemid=278

END4

5. Below is the text of the Times article which I circulated earlier
today - this is easier to read than the scan.

'This slaughter is an attempt to erase our culture and society'.

Tristan McConnell Nairobi
Last updated June 27 2011 12:01AM

The shelling came first. Then soldiers swept through the town followed
by attacks from Antonov bombers and MiG fighter jets. Once the
northern troops of the Sudan Armed Forces had taken control of parts
of Kadugli, the slaughter began.

Security forces went from house to house dragging out opposition
supporters, community leaders, intellectuals or — according to an
account given to The Times by a British aid worker in the area at the
time — anyone who was black.

“They were executed, sometimes with a bullet in the head but often
their throats were cut,” said the man who has worked in Sudan for more
than 20 years. “You are forced onto the ground, a knee put in your
back, your head lifted up and your throat slit, just like a goat,” he
said.

The ethnic attacks bear the hallmarks of the genocidal conflict in
Darfur for which President al-Bashir, has been indicted by the
International Criminal Court.

Kadugli is the capital of South Kordofan, a region focused on the Nuba
mountains in the geographic centre of Sudan. During the 22-year
north-south civil war, the Nuba people fought with the south, and its
Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM). Under the deal that ended
the war, the south will secede next month. But the Nuba, who will be
marooned in the north, fear for their future, with South Kordofan
dominated by Arab northerners.

The fighting in South Kordofan began on June 6 after Ahmed Haroun, the
state governor and a Khartoum loyalist — who like Mr al-Bashir is
wanted by the ICC for war crimes — left Kadugli. The first artillery
targeted the house of Abdel Aziz al-Hilu, the most senior local
official of the SPLM. Mr al-Bashir says his forces are putting down a
rebellion in South Kordofan; the Nuba say they are fighting to live.

“We are facing the nightmare of genocide of our people in a final
attempt to erase our culture and society,” Kadugli’s Anglican bishop
said last week. “This is a war of domination and eradication . . . of
terror by the Government of Sudan against their people,” said the
Right Reverend Andudu Adam Elnail.

The UN estimates that at least 73,000 people have fled the fighting
this month. At least one person was killed yesterday when a train
carrying southern migrants was attacked in the region. A UN official
said that members of the Misseriya tribe, which is loyal to Khartoum,
were behind the attack.

With South Kordofan closed to outsiders, no one knows how many have
been killed, but reports of atrocities are trickling out. “Anyone
living in this area is fair game,” said the aid worker. “Whether
you’re carrying a hoe or an AK47 you are the enemy.”

END5
______________________
John Ashworth

Sudan Advisor

[email protected]

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This is a personal e-mail address and the contents do not necessarily
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