Sudan parliament slams Turkmenistan & Tajikistan over Bashir’s flight
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June 28, 2011 (KHARTOUM) – The Sudanese parliament on Tuesday
criticized the two Central Asia states of Turkmenistan and Tajikistan
accusing them of falling under U.S. pressure to deny passage of
presidential plane through its airspace.


Sudan’s President Omer Hassan al-Bashir reviews the Chinese military
honor guard during a welcoming ceremony at the Great Hall of the
People in Beijing, China Wednesday, June 29, 2011. (AP) Sudan’s
president Omer Hassan al-Bashir arrived in China a day late after his
plane was forced to circle back to Tehran where he was attending a
conference over the weekend.

Senior diplomatic sources told Sudan Tribune yesterday that
authorities in Turkmenistan revoked its permission to Bashir’s plane
to fly through its airspace and instead suggested another route.

The reason for the action on the part of Turkmen authorities was not
known though the foreign ministry spokesperson said this was done to
"technical" reasons.

Local newspapers in Khartoum said that Turkmenistan warned the pilot
about turbulence ahead and suggested that they go through Afghanistan
but Sudan feared that NATO might intercept Bashir’s plane forcing it
to land and end up arresting the Sudanese head of state.

Bashir has an outstanding arrest warrant against him by the
International Criminal Court (ICC) for war crimes and genocide he
allegedly masterminded in Sudan’s western region of Darfur.

Another country in the flight path, Tajikistan, excused itself from a
prior authorization by citing military exercises taking place in the
same airspace, said the pro-government Al-Rayaam newspaper.

According to the diplomats, Sudanese director of Intelligence Mohamed
Atta and foreign minister Ali Karti rejected the proposed route and
voiced suspicion that it is a plot to apprehend Bashir and
subsequently had the pilot return to Tehran.

The deputy speaker of Sudan’s parliament Hago Gism al-Seed on Tuesday
expressed gratitude to Pakistan for allowing Bashir’s plane to fly
through its airspace on its way to China. He revealed that Iran
contacted authorities in Pakistan to get the necessary permissions.

The ruling party figure alleged that the U.S. pressured Turkmenistan
and Tajikistan to deny entry of Bashir’s plane.

Turkmenistan has not signed up for the Rome Statute which is the
founding text of the ICC and therefore have no legal obligation to
arrest Bashir. Tajikistan on the other hand is a member of the Hague
tribunal.

The Chinese government have brushed aside criticism by human right
groups on hosting the Sudanese leader who is wanted by the ICC saying
that it is "quite reasonable" for Beijing to invite him.

On Monday, the US State department spokeswoman said that Washington is
opposed to Bashir’s China visit.

"We continue to oppose invitations, facilitation, support for travel
by ICC indictees," State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland told
reporters.

"We have a longstanding policy of strongly urging other nations to do
the same," she said.

"We have urged China to join the international community in its call
for Sudan to cooperate fully with the ICC," in line with UN Security
Council resolution 1593, Nuland said.

This is in contrast to her statements last week in which she said that
this is a "national decision" by China.

(ST)

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