Jan wrote:

Miguel wrote:

So something like this (if you prefer to predefine things):

set defaultAltLoc  1A 2B 3B 4C
load "filename"


Yes, something like that.

No.
AltLoc is most useful for comparing models, if only one model is loaded this isn't possible. All conformations in the PDB file should be accessible after file load.

I see the point completely. We can implement it as one model load. I don't think it's an unsurmountable problem.

I guess if it would be possible to define the AltLoc models before load e.g. set AltLocModels((1%A/1, 2%B/1, 3%B/1, 4%C/1), (1%B/1, 2%C/1, 3%C/1, 4%A/1), (1%C/1, 2%A/1, 3%A/1, 4%B/1), (1%A/2, 2%B/2, 3%B/2, 4%C/2), (1%B/2, 2%C/2, 3%C/2, 4%A/2), (1%C/2, 2%A/2, 3%A/2, 4%B/2))
in most cases we would be satisfied if we could
join all conformations %A from the first MODEL in to one model and all conformations %B/1 in a second and so on.
set AltLocModels(for MODEL do for AltLoc do makeModel)
It is enough if we could address 1%A/1, 1%B/1 or 1%A/2 to render them differently and switch the visibility as it is possible in RasMol. I even don't need models, though they are convenient for switching visibility.

Users may be fascinated by misusing AltLoc to visualize point mutations.

Or, maybe
  set altLoc "ABBC"

Heaven forbid that on top of that there are multiple models with
multiple altlocs,


You are right ... what a disaster it would be with multiple models.

1SKT
1xhj

Yes, I suspect this is the more flexible way to go. Then you would

select altloc=A

meaning always "locations with only the default or specifically A".

That wouldn't be so bad.

How are different "runs" specified?


Individual atoms are tagged with an altLoc identifier ... space or 'A',
'B', 'C', etc.

Generally, all of the ' ' atoms are together, followed the 'A's, then the
'B's.

When the atoms switch back to ' ' then we have reached the end of a 'run'.

Basically, the software would need to read through the file and 'guess'
what constitutes a 'run'.

Jan can probably tell us the 'worst cases' in terms of number of runs in a
file and the maximum number of alternates within a run.


No, I'm sorry, I am badly connected at the moment for PDB analysis, but I guess BCDE*3 ~ 12 AltLoc per residuum is the worst case, but only for special surface positions. The misuse for displaying point mutations may produce up to 20 AltLoc conformations.

I don't like the "correct" combinatorial AltLoc to model implementation and vote for an AltLoc run implementation simply joining *all* *%A into one and all *%B into an other model, this will give 12 models to be generated (worst case, the number of alpha chars, if the PDB file author sorrowfully only joins coexisting conformations by a single char).
Regards, Jan



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